Hebrew semantic domain
Grieve
Events describing an emotion of grief or sadness
Source hierarchy
- Parent: SDBC-DOMAIN-UBS-HEB-002001002
Advanced domain details
- Domain ID
SDBC-DOMAIN-UBS-HEB-002001002013- Source code
- 002001002013
- Level
- 4
- Scheme
- UBS Hebrew Lexical Domains
Member senses (96)
- אבלto mourn
Sense details
= to experience grief and show this by one's actions; ◄ caused by bereavement, loss, or other difficult circumstances
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-000055-01 - אבלto cause to mourn
Sense details
= causative action by which deities cause or allow humans to experience grief ◄ as a result of bereavement, loss, or other difficult circumstances; ≈ in all cases personified to apply to inanimate objects such as parts of nature or buildings
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-000055-03 - אֵבֶלmourning
Sense details
= a state of grief, caused by bereavement, loss, or other difficult circumstances, and which is shown by one's actions
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-000057-01 - אָבֵלin mourning
Sense details
= pertaining to being in a state of grief, caused by bereavement, loss, or other difficult circumstances, and which is shown by one's actions
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-000058-01 - אָגֵםgrieved
Sense details
= process of experiencing grief; ◄ as a result of difficult circumstances
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-000100-01 - אדבto cause grief
Sense details
= to cause someone else to experience grief
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-000110-01 - אֹונִיmourning
Sense details
= state of deep sorrow and grief; ◄ caused by the death of a relative or friend or by other tragic circumstances
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-000196-01 - אנהto mourn, to lament
Sense details
= action by which humans give expression to their grief, ◄ caused by death of a relative or friend or by extreme hardship
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-000526-01 - אֲנִיָּהmourning
Sense details
= state of deep sorrow and grief; ◄ caused by the death of a relative or friend or by other tragic circumstances
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-000537-01 - אשׁשׁto grieve
Sense details
meaning unsure; possibly: = to experience grief
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-000781-02 - באשׁto be sad, to be upset
Sense details
= state in which humans experience distress over something
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-000821-06 - בכהto cry, to weep, to lament, to mourn, to bewail
Sense details
= action by which someone express his/her grief or sorrow by shedding tears, crying loud and making appropriate gestures, ◄ because of some personal or national calamity, or for a dead person
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-000979-01 - בֶּכֶהweeping
Sense details
= action by which someone express his/her grief or sorrow by shedding tears, crying loud and making appropriate gestures, ◄ because of some personal or national calamity, or for a dead person
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-000980-01 - בָּכוּתweeping
Sense details
= action by which someone express his/her grief or sorrow by shedding tears, crying loud and making appropriate gestures, ◄ because of some personal or national calamity, or for a dead person
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-000985-01 - בְּכִיweeping
Sense details
= action by which someone express his/her grief or sorrow by shedding tears, crying loud and making appropriate gestures, ◄ because of some personal or national calamity, or for a dead person
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-000986-01 - בְּכִיתweeping, mourning
Sense details
= the conventional manifestation of sorrow surrounding a person's death, including the rituals and gestures that express or accompany it, as well as the period or interval during which this takes place
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-000989-01 - דְּאָגָהfear, anxiety, worry, concern
Sense details
= state in which humans experience fear, anxiety, or distress ◄ out of uncertainty of what might happen to themselves or their beloved ones; ► which may express itself in trembling and shaking of the body
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-001534-01 - חלהto feel sorry, to be concerned, to grieve
Sense details
= process by which humans experience an emotion of sadness ◄ caused by their own plight or by the suffering of others
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-002273-05 - חלהto cause grief
Sense details
= causative action by which events cause humans to experience an emotion of sadness
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-002273-06 - חללto grieve, to be hurt
Sense details
= process by which humans are emotionally wounded
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-002292-11 - יגהto be grieved
Sense details
= process by which humans experience sorrow and suffering
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-002767-01 - יגהto grieve, to torment
Sense details
= causative action by which humans or deities inflict sorrow and suffering on (other) humans
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-002767-02 - יָגֹוןgrief, sorrow
Sense details
= process by which humans experience sorrow and suffering
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-002768-01 - יצעto lie down on sackcloth and ashes
- ירדto weep profusely
Sense details
= process by which tears flow in copious amounts from the eyes of humans ◄ as a result of deep sorrow
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003084-10 - ירדto stream with tears, to melt in tears
Sense details
literally: to flow in weeping; hence: = process by which tears flow in copious amounts from the eyes of humans ◄ as a result of deep sorrow
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003084-11 - כאבto grieve
Sense details
= state in which humans experience grief
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003207-04 - כאבto cause grief
Sense details
= causative action by which deities cause grief to humans
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003207-05 - כְּאֵבgrief
Sense details
= state in which humans experience grief
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003208-02 - כפףto be bowed down
Sense details
literally: (one's) self is bowed down; hence: = state in which humans are experiencing grief
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003394-03 - לאהto be upset
Sense details
literally: to grow weary; hence: = process by which humans feel upset
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003476-05 - לאהto frustrate
Sense details
literally: to make weary; hence: = process by which humans, deities, or circumstances cause (other) humans or deities to feel upset
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003476-06 - מַכְאֹובsorrow, grief
Sense details
literally: pain; hence: = state in which humans experience a deep sense of grief, ◄ as if wounded in spirit
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003945-02 - מֶמֶרbitterness
Sense details
literally: bitterness; hence: = state in which humans are experiencing emotions of anger, resentment, and grief
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004067-01 - מַמְּרֹרִיםbitterness
Sense details
literally: bitterness; hence: = state in which humans are experiencing emotions of anger, resentment, and grief
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004069-01 - מִסְפֵּדmourning
Sense details
= mourning ritual for someone who has died, or for another tragic event; this may include wailing, tearing one's clothes, putting on sackcloth, covering oneself with dust or ashes, fasting or eating specific food, cutting oneself, shaving one's head, covering part of one's face, etc.; this usually takes place during a specific period of time and ends after the burial has taken place, but it may also be repeated in later days to commemorate a tragic event
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004147-01 - מֵעֶהanguish
Sense details
literally: (one's) bowels; hence: = state of anguish, ◄ associated with one's bowels
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004170-02 - מַרin distress, desperate
Sense details
literally: bitter; hence: = state in which humans are in deep distress
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004331-04 - מַרbitter, harmful
Sense details
literally: bitter; hence: = state in which humans have a character that causes other humans to be in deep distress
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004331-05 - מֹרָהdistress
Sense details
literally: bitterness; hence: = state in which humans are in deep distress
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004362-01 - מְרִירוּתin distress, desperate
Sense details
literally: bitter; hence: = state in which humans are in deep distress
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004385-01 - מרץto be painful
Sense details
= process by which an event causes grief and suffering to those experiencing it
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004404-01 - מרץto bother, to provoke
Sense details
= causative process by which events cause grief and suffering to others
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004404-02 - מררto be embittered
Sense details
literally: to be bitter; hence: = state in which humans are experiencing emotions of anger, resentment, and grief
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004412-02 - מררto attack bitterly, to assail bitterly
Sense details
literally: to act with bitterness; hence: = action by which humans express their emotions of anger, resentment, and grief by engaging other humans in battle
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004412-03 - מררto weep bitterly
Sense details
literally: to act with bitterness in weeping; hence: = action by which humans express their emotions of anger, resentment, and grief by intense weeping
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004412-04 - מררto weep bitterly
Sense details
literally: to act with bitterness; hence: = action by which humans express their emotions of anger, resentment, and grief by intense weeping
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004412-05 - מררto make hard
Sense details
literally: to make bitter; hence: = causative action by which humans or deities cause (other) humans to experience emotions of anger, resentment, and grief by their actions
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004412-06 - מָרֹרbitterness, hardship, bitter things (pl)
Sense details
= state in which humans are in deep distress, ◄ compared to bitter food
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004413-02 - מְשַׁמָּהhorror
Sense details
literally: desolation; hence: = causative process by which tragic circumstances cause humans to be in deep shock
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004490-02 - נושׁto be in despair
Sense details
= state in which humans see no way out of a difficult situation, ◄ as a result of a loss of confidence
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004686-01 - נָכֵאbroken, crushed
Sense details
literally: a broken spirit; hence: = a state in which someone's inner person has been deeply affected by grief, the impact of which is compared an object that has been crushed into small pieces
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004767-01 - נָכָאbroken, crushed
Sense details
= state in which someone's inner person has been deeply affected by grief, the impact of which is compared an object that has been crushed into small pieces
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004768-01 - נכה(one's) heart is filled with remorse
Sense details
literally: (one's) heart strike (someone); hence: = process by which humans experience deep regret after a certain action
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004771-13 - סערto be greatly distressed
Sense details
= state in which humans are greatly distressed, ◄ as if battered by a storm
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005108-02 - ספדto mourn
Sense details
= action by which human perform the mourning ritual for someone who has died, or for another tragic event; this may include wailing, tearing one's clothes, putting on sackcloth, covering oneself with dust or ashes, fasting or eating specific food, cutting oneself, shaving one's head, covering part of one's face, etc.; this usually takes place during a specific period of time and ends after the burial has taken place, but it may also be repeated in later days to commemorate a tragic event
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005112-01 - עגםto grieve, to feel sorry
Sense details
exact meaning unsure: = process by which humans experience an emotion of grief for someone else and/or express this feeling by weeping
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005212-01 - עצבto be grieved, to be distressed, to be in pain
Sense details
literally: to be hurt; hence: = process by which humans are emotionally hurt or troubled
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005564-03 - עצבto displease, to pain, to grieve
Sense details
literally: to hurt; hence: = causative action by which humans or deities cause other humans or deities to be emotionally hurt or troubled
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005564-04 - עֲצִיבanxious
Sense details
literally: hurt; hence: = state in which humans are emotionally hurt or troubled
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005575-01 - עשׁקto be burdened, to be tormented
Sense details
literally: to be oppressed, wronged (by a certain situation); hence: = state in which humans feel responsible for their actions to the extent that they experience anxiety and distress
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005688-03 - עָשְׁקָהtroubled, in straits
Sense details
literally: suffering oppression, wrongdoing; hence: = process by which humans suffer hardship, ≈ possibly with the connotation that this hardship is suffered unjustly
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005693-01 - צוקto nag, to pester, to oppress, to cause distress
Sense details
= causative action by which humans or deities cause (other) humans to experience distress, either with words or with actions, ► usually with the purpose of forcing that person to make certain concessions
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006129-01 - קדרto mourn
Sense details
exact meaning unsure: = action by which humans put on dark and/or dusty clothes; or: to wear a dark and gloomy expression on their face; ◄ caused by grief as a result of the death of a loved one, ill health, oppression, suffering, or compassion for someone else's suffering; ► in order to make it publicly known that one is mourning
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006356-04 - קדרto cause to mourn
Sense details
exact meaning unsure: = causative action by which deities cause humans to wear a dark and gloomy expression on their faces; ◄ caused by grief as a result of the death of a loved one, ill health, oppression, suffering, or compassion for someone else's suffering; ► in order to make it publicly known that one is mourning
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006356-05 - קְדֹרַנִּיתmournfully
Sense details
= a state in which humans are mourning a loss ► which is visible in their clother and demeanor
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006360-01 - קָשֶׁהunhappy
Sense details
literally: hard in spirit; hence: = state in which humans are experiencing deep sorrow
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006585-04 - רַגָּזtrembling heart
Sense details
literally: shaking heart; = state in which the mind of humans is disturbed and filled with worry and anxiety
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006647-01 - רוהto make (someone) drink (his) fill of suffering
Sense details
literally: to make (someone) drink (one's) fill with wormwood; hence: = causative process by which deities cause humans to experience injustice and suffering, ◄ symbolized by wormwood, which tastes bitter and can be poisonous
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006681-03 - רָזִיto waste away, to be miserable
Sense details
literally: to become lean; hence: = process by which people experience a growing distress
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006705-01 - רַעsad, downcast
Sense details
= state in which humans experience an emotion of sadness, often visible in their facial expression
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006812-04 - רֹעַsadness
Sense details
literally: badness of heart; hence: = state in which humans experience an emotion of sadness, often visible in their facial expression
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006813-02 - רֹעַsadness
Sense details
literally: badness of face; hence: = state in which humans experience an emotion of sadness, often visible in their facial expression
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006813-03 - רעםto be downcast
Sense details
= state in which humans experience emotions of grief, which shows in their facial expression
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006836-03 - רעםto grieve
Sense details
= causative action by which humans cause other humans to experience an emotion of grief
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006836-04 - רעעto be sad, to be grudging
Sense details
literally: (one's) heart is bad; hence: = state in which humans feel distressed or miserable about a particular situation
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006844-06 - רעעto be sad
Sense details
literally: (one's) face is bad; hence: = state in which humans feel distressed or miserable about a particular situation, which shows on their face
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006844-07 - רֶצַחgreat distress, agony
Sense details
literally: murder in one's bones; hence: = act of non-physical aggression to an individual's personality
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006877-02 - רתחto be in turmoil
Sense details
literally: (one's) inner parts are boiling; hence: = process by which humans go through a phase of strong grief and distress
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006918-02 - שִׂיחַconcern, care, grief, sorrow
Sense details
poetic term; = state in which humans experience grief
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006991-02 - שׁברto break (someone's) heart > to cause profound grief
Sense details
literally: to break (someone's) heart; hence: = causative process by which deities or circumstances cause humans to suffer profound grief
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007151-05 - שׁברto break (someone's) spirit > to cause profound grief
Sense details
literally: to break (someone's) spirit; hence: = causative process by which deities or circumstances cause humans to suffer profound grief
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007151-06 - שׁברto break > to grieve
Sense details
literally: to break (someone); hence: = causative process by which humans, deities, or circumstances cause (other) humans and deities to suffer profound grief
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007151-07 - שֶׁבֶרto break (someone's) spirit > to cause profound grief
Sense details
literally: breaking of (someone's) spirit; hence: = causative process by which deities or circumstances cause humans to suffer profound grief
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007152-03 - שׁחחto be in distress
Sense details
literally: (one's) self is low; hence: = process by which humans experience grief
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007250-02 - שׁיחto be bowed down, to be distressed, to be downcast
Sense details
literally: one's self is bowed down; hence: = state in which humans are deeply saddened ◄ as a result of the hardship they are experiencing
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007286-01 - שַׁמָּהhorror
Sense details
literally: desolation; hence: = causative process by which tragic circumstances cause humans to be in deep shock
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007412-02 - שׁמםto be appalled
Sense details
literally: to be desolate; hence: = state in which humans are in deep shock as a result of tragic circumstances
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007430-05 - שׁמםto cause to be appalled
Sense details
= causative process by which tragic circumstances cause humans to be in deep shock
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007430-06 - שְׁמָמָהhorror
Sense details
literally: desolation; hence: = causative process by which tragic circumstances cause humans to be in deep shock
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007432-02 - שִׁמָּמֹוןhorror
Sense details
literally: desolation; hence: = causative process by which tragic circumstances cause humans to be in deep shock
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007434-01 - שׁפךto be deeply sad
Sense details
exact meaning unsure; literally: (one's) liver is poured out to the ground; hence, probably: = state in which humans experience extreme grief
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007541-12 - תַּאֲנִיָּהmourning
Sense details
= state of deep sorrow and grief; ◄ caused by the death of a relative or friend or by other tragic circumstances
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007656-01 - תּוּגָהgrief
Sense details
= process by which humans experience sorrow and suffering
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007697-01 - תְּלָאָהupsetting, burden, bother
Sense details
literally: weariness; hence: = something that causes humans to feel upset
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007777-01 - תַּמְרוּרִיםbitterness
Sense details
literally: bitterness; hence: = state in which humans are experiencing emotions of anger, resentment, and grief
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007824-01