Hebrew semantic domain
Unsafe
Events denoting hardship
Source hierarchy
- Parent: SDBC-DOMAIN-UBS-HEB-002003003
Advanced domain details
- Domain ID
SDBC-DOMAIN-UBS-HEB-002003003022- Source code
- 002003003022
- Level
- 4
- Scheme
- UBS Hebrew Lexical Domains
Member senses (135)
- אָוֶןmisfortune, calamity, disaster
Sense details
= state in which humans are suffering caused by difficult circumstances; ≈ often seen as the consequences of their own wickedness
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-000193-02 - אֵידcalamity, destruction
Sense details
= extremely difficult circumstances ► resulting in grief, poverty, sickness, and/or death
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-000319-01 - אָסֹוןaccident, harm
Sense details
= unfortunate event ► resulting in physical harm or injury
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-000556-01 - בעתto torment, to overwhelm
Sense details
= causative process by which a creature or object causes someone else to be in deep distress
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-001110-01 - בעתto overwhelm
Sense details
= causative process by which a specific event causes someone else to be in deep distress
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-001110-02 - דחקto oppress
Sense details
= causative action by which humans cause hardship to other humans
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-001620-02 - דַּךְcrushed, oppressed, downtrodden
Sense details
literally: crushed; hence: = state in which someone is the victim of suffering and humiliation ◄ which feels as if one has been crushed with a heavy object
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-001641-01 - דכאto crush
Sense details
literally: to crush; hence: = causative action by which humans cause other humans to suffer harm and humiliation, ◄ which feels as if one has been crushed with a heavy object
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-001643-04 - דכאto crush (someone's) life
Sense details
literally: to crush (someone's) life; hence: = causative action by which someone makes someone else's life miserable ◄ as if it were crushed with a heavy object
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-001643-05 - דַּכָּאcrushed
Sense details
literally: crushed; hence: = state in which someone has suffered harm and humiliation, ◄ as if crushed with a heavy object
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-001644-03 - דכהto be crushed
Sense details
literally: to be crushed; hence: = state in which someone suffers harm and humiliation, ◄ which feels as if one has been crushed with a heavy object
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-001645-02 - דכהto crush
Sense details
literally: to crush; hence: = causative action by which someone causes someone else to suffer harm and humiliation, ◄ which feels as if having been crushed with a heavy object
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-001645-03 - דַּלdejected, haggard, low-spirited
Sense details
exact meaning unsure; probably: = state in which someone is unhappy and showing that through one's unkempt appearance and/or by one's demeanor
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-001651-03 - דלקto hunt down > to oppress
Sense details
= causative action by which humans cause hardship to other humans ◄ as if continuously pursuing them
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-001666-05 - הַוָּהdisaster, destruction
Sense details
= process by which events take place that cause damage, distress, hurt, and/or loss of life
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-001779-02 - הֹוָהdisaster
Sense details
= process by which events take place that cause damage, distress, hurt, and/or loss of life
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-001780-01 - הכרto ill-treat, to abuse
Sense details
meaning unsure; possibly: = action by which humans do not treat other humans well and do not give them the respect they deserve
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-001807-01 - זעףto look dejected
Sense details
= process by which someone becomes distressed to the extent that it becomes visible in their appearance
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-002017-03 - חֲבוּלָהdamage
Sense details
literally: injury; hence: = material or immaterial damage to one's asset's or affaires
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-002069-01 - חֲבָלdamage
Sense details
literally: injury; hence: = material or immaterial damage to one's asset's or affaires
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-002076-02 - חוהto weigh (someone) down
Sense details
literally: to cause to bow down; hence: = causative action in which circumstances cause humans to suffer hardship and trouble
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-002147-04 - חָמֹוץoppressor
Sense details
No concise definition supplied.
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-002336-01 - חָמָסviolence
Sense details
= pattern of behavior by which humans behave aggressively towards other humans, ► usually in order to enrich oneself in one way or another
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-002351-01 - חמץto oppress
Sense details
= causative action by which humans cause hardship to other humans
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-002352-03 - חצבto cut
Sense details
= causative action by which deities cause non-physical hurt to humans, ◄ as if cutting them with a sharp implement
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-002457-03 - טחןto grind (someone's) face
Sense details
literally: to grind (someone's) face; hence: = causative action by which humans cause other humans to suffer harm and humiliation, ◄ which feels as if one's face has been has been crushed with a millstone
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-002676-02 - ינהto oppress
Sense details
= causative action by which humans cause hardship to other humans
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-002955-01 - יסרto scourge
Sense details
= action by which humans in a position of authority treat their subjects with aggression and harshness
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-002970-03 - כבדto weigh down with chains > to bring heavy suffering
Sense details
literally: to make (someone's) bronze heavy; hence: = causative action by which deities brings intense suffering on humans, ◄ compared to a prisoner wearing heavy chains
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003211-19 - כרעto bring low, to cause distress
Sense details
literally: to cause to go down on (their) knees; hence: = causative action by which humans cause trouble and distress to other humans
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003431-06 - כתרto hem in
Sense details
exact meaning unknown; literally: to surround; hence, possibly: = action by which a group of humans cause other groups to be ineffective in their activities
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003466-03 - לבטto stumble, to come to ruin
Sense details
exact meaning unknown; literally: to stumble; hence, probably: = process by which humans suffer hurt
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003492-01 - להטto devour
Sense details
poetic term; literally: to set on fire; hence: = causative process by which humans cause fatal harm to other humans
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003513-04 - לחץto oppress, to afflict, oppression, affliction
Sense details
= causative action by which humans cause hardship to other humans
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003553-04 - לַחַץoppression, affliction
Sense details
= causative action by which humans cause hardship to other humans
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003554-01 - לַעֲנָהwormwood
Sense details
= juice from the leaves of the wormwood plant, ► which tastes bitter and can be poisonous; used as medicine; ≈ associated with injustice and suffering
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003588-02 - מְדֻשָׁהthreshed one
Sense details
literally: threshed one; hence: = people who have gone through deep suffering, ◄ compared to grain that is threshed
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003724-01 - מוטto shake (inwardly), to waver
Sense details
literally: to be shaken; hence: = state in which humans are affected by difficult circumstances and feel worried and concerned
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003750-04 - מוּעָףgloom
Sense details
literally: darkness; hence: = state of absence of well-being
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003775-01 - מוּצָקdistress
Sense details
= state in which humans experience distress
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003782-01 - מְחִתָּהruin > downfall, trouble
Sense details
= state in which humans are in serious trouble, ◄ caused by a loss of status, health, wealth or a combination thereof
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003895-02 - מכךto sink down
Sense details
literally: to sink in; hence: = process by which humans lose their prosperity and security
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-003958-02 - מָעוּףgloom
Sense details
literally: darkness; hence: = state of absence of well-being, ≈ commonly associated with darkness
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004178-01 - מַעֲשַׁקֹּותacts of oppression
Sense details
= action by which humans mistreat other humans
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004233-01 - מַפֶּלֶתdownfall
Sense details
literally: fall; hence: = process by which an individual or nation loses power, prosperity or status
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004248-03 - מֵץoppressor, abuser
Sense details
= a person who mistreats other people
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004260-01 - מָצֹוקdistress
Sense details
= state in which humans experience distress
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004276-01 - מְצוּקָהdistress
Sense details
= state in which humans experience distress
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004277-01 - מָצֹורdistress
Sense details
= state of severe sorrow or anguish
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004278-01 - מקקto waste away, to pine away
Sense details
= state in which humans have lost their inner composure ◄ as a result of guilt
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004324-04 - מֻרְדָּףpersecution
Sense details
literally: pursuing; hence: = action by which humans make a strong effort to bring harm to other humans, either physically or with words
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004359-01 - מָרוּדrestlessness, affliction
Sense details
literally: restlessness; hence: = state in which humans are experiencing hard times in which it is hard to feel at rest
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004363-01 - מְרוּצָהoppression
Sense details
literally: crushing; hence: = action by which humans in a position of authority treat those subjected to them unjustly
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004369-03 - מַשָּׂאsuffering, oppression
Sense details
literally: burden; hence: = process by which humans suffer violence from (other) humans, ◄ which is perceived as a heavy load
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004423-06 - נגשׂto oppress
Sense details
literally: to urge; hence: = action by which humans maltreat other humans and cause suffering and distress
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004623-04 - נוחto descend (on someone else)
Sense details
literally: to rest (on someone else); hence: = action by which humans attack other humans with overwhelming force
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004670-17 - נזקinjury, damage, harm
Sense details
= process by which a leader's interests are endangered
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004692-01 - נֵזֶקinjury, damage, harm
Sense details
= process by which a leader's interests are endangered
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004693-01 - נטהto twist (someone's) cause
Sense details
literally: to bend (someone's) way; hence: = causative action by which humans cause other humans to suffer
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004734-10 - נֶכֶרmisfortune, disaster
Sense details
= process by which events take place that cause damage, distress, hurt, and/or loss of life
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004784-01 - נפלto fall
Sense details
literally: to fall; hence: = process by which an individual or nation loses power, prosperity or status
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004845-46 - נקףto surround, to envelop
Sense details
literally: to surround (someone with an event); hence: = causative process by which deities cause humans to undergo certain events without having the ability to escape
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004891-06 - סֵבֶלburden > oppression
Sense details
= process by which humans suffer hardship, ◄ described as a heavy burden that one is forced to carry
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004966-02 - סֹבֶלburden > oppression
Sense details
= process by which humans suffer hardship, ◄ described as a heavy burden that one is forced to carry
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-004968-01 - סלףto overthrow, to overturn
Sense details
literally: to subvert, undermine (people); hence: = causative action by which deities cause humans to fail in their ambitions
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005076-03 - עֶבְרָהwrath, retribution
Sense details
literally: wrath; hence: = process by which humans experience great hardship as retribution for previous actions
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005193-03 - עותto make tortuous
Sense details
= causative action by which someone turns conditions that ought to be successful and prosperous into suffering
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005293-03 - עכרtrouble
Sense details
= state of misfortune and distress
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005409-01 - עכרto cause trouble for (someone else)
Sense details
= causative action by which humans or deities bring misfortune and distress on human ◄ by one's behavior, whether or not intentionally
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005409-02 - עללto deal (with someone), to abuse
Sense details
literally: to deal (with someone); hence: = action by which humans, deities, or animals treat (other) humans in ways that are considered violent and/or humiliating
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005441-02 - עָמֵלhardship, trouble, wrong, mischief
Sense details
= state of excessive unpleasantness or suffering ◄ as result of one's own situation, or oppressive behavior of someone else
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005478-03 - עָמָלhardship, trouble, wrong, mischief
Sense details
= state of excessive unpleasantness or suffering ◄ as result of one's own situation, or oppressive behavior of someone else
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005479-03 - עמרto treat as a slave
Sense details
= pattern of actions by which someone treats someone else the way one treats a slave
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005494-02 - ענהto be afflicted, to be bothered, to be daunted
Sense details
literally: to be bowed down; hence: = state in which humans are suffering hardship and trouble and unable to help themselves
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005510-08 - ענהto afflict, to oppress, to make helpless
Sense details
literally: to bow down; hence: = causative action in which a humans or deities cause (other) humans to suffer hardship and trouble, ► resulting in a state of inability to help oneself
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005510-09 - עֲנֵהmiserable
Sense details
= state of persons who are suffering and unable to help themselves ◄ because of their own need or status, or the result of someone else's behavior
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005511-01 - עֱנוּתaffliction
Sense details
literally: bowed down; hence: = state in which humans are suffering hardship and trouble and unable to help themselves
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005518-01 - עֳנִיaffliction, misery, suffering
Sense details
literally: to be bowed down; hence: = state in which humans are suffering hardship and trouble and unable to help themselves
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005519-01 - עָנִיafflicted, poor
Sense details
= a class of people who are suffering, often because of poverty but also because of an oppressive external situation; ≈ associated with humility
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005520-01 - עֶצֶבharsh words
Sense details
literally, a word of pain; therefore = communication that is cruel and that causes emotional pain or anguish
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005565-02 - עֹצֶבpain, suffering
Sense details
= state of being subjected to difficult circumstances, dominated by physical pain
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005568-02 - עַצֶּבֶתpain, trouble, suffering, sorrow
Sense details
= process by which humans experience a physical or emotional state of discomfort or anguish
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005570-01 - עֹצֶרoppression
Sense details
= state in which humans are experiencing hardship imposed by others
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005591-02 - עָקָהclamor
Sense details
meaning unsure; possibly: = action by which humans utter loud and intimidating noises
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005600-01 - ערהto leave defenseless
Sense details
literally: to lay bare; hence: = causative action by which deities remove their protection from humans
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005631-05 - עֶרְוָהweak points
Sense details
literally: nakedness of country; hence: = places where the defenses of a country are inadequate
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005635-05 - עָשֹׁוקoppressor
Sense details
= a person who mistreats other people
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005676-01 - עֲשׁוּקִיםoppression, wrongdoing
Sense details
literally: to defraud, abuse; hence: = action by which humans mistreat other humans in ways that are not elaborated
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005677-01 - עשׁקto oppress, to wrong
Sense details
literally: to defraud, abuse; hence: = action by which humans mistreat other humans in ways that are not elaborated
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005688-02 - עֹשֶׁקoppression, wrongdoing
Sense details
literally: extortion, abuse; hence: = action by which humans mistreat other humans in ways that are not elaborated
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005692-02 - פִּידmisfortune, trouble, calamity
Sense details
= extremely difficult circumstances
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005821-01 - פעםto be disturbed, to be troubled
Sense details
literally: (one's) spirit is disturbed; hence: = state in which humans experience a feeling of unease, usually as a result of an unexpected event, such as a dream
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005920-01 - פעםto be disturbed, to be troubled
Sense details
= state in which humans experience a feeling of unease, usually as a result of an unexpected event, such as a dream
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005920-02 - פעםto stir
Sense details
= causative action by which deities cause humans to experience a state of unrest, prompting them to act
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005920-03 - פצםto split open
Sense details
exact meaning unsure; literally: to split; hence, probably: = causative process by which a deity causes a country to be no longer able to defend itself so that enemies have free access
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-005930-01 - פררto break, to shatter
Sense details
literally: (God) breaks (humans); hence: = causative action by which deities cause humans to suffer in such a way that it completely upsets their reality
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006007-08 - פתחto expose
Sense details
literally: to open (an area); hence: = causative action by which deities allow a certain area to become vulnerable and open to enemy attack
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006042-26 - צֹוקdistress
Sense details
= state in which humans experience distress
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006130-01 - צוּקָהdistress
Sense details
= state in which humans experience distress
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006131-01 - צעהto be bowed down, to be oppressed
Sense details
literally: to bow down; hence: = state in which humans are going through a time of hardship
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006237-03 - צַרdistress
Sense details
= a process by which humans go through extremely difficult circumstances, resulting in severe anxiety, ◄ as if one were confined to a narrow and cramped space from which there is no escape
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006286-03 - צָרָהtrouble, distress, anguish
Sense details
= a process by which humans go through extremely difficult circumstances, resulting in severe anxiety, ◄ as if one were confined to a narrow and cramped space from which there is no escape
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006292-01 - צררto be distressed
Sense details
= a state in which humans experience extreme anxiety, ◄ as a result of difficult circumstances, as if one were confined to a narrow and cramped space from which there is no escape
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006311-08 - צררto cause distress, to oppress, to rival
Sense details
= a causative action by which humans or deities cause (other) humans to experience extreme anxiety, ◄ as a result of difficult circumstances, as if one were confined to a narrow and cramped place from which there is no escape
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006311-09 - קשׁהto suffer
Sense details
= process by which humans suffer hardship, possibly including physical pain
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006584-07 - קשׁהto harden (someone's) yoke > to force (someone) to work harder
Sense details
literally: to harden someone's yoke; hence: = causative action by which humans increase the amount of labor imposed on other humans, ◄ which weighs down on them as a yoke
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006584-08 - קָשֶׁהharsh
Sense details
literally: hard; hence: = state in which an event is associated with hardship and suffering
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006585-07 - ראהto suffer
Sense details
literally: to see evil; hence: = state in which humans suffer harm
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006602-14 - רֹאשׁpoison
Sense details
= poisonous fluid, ◄ produced from poisonous plants or secreted by serpents; ≈ here used to denote suffering and injury
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006616-16 - רדףto persecute
Sense details
literally: to pursue; hence: = action by which humans or deities make a strong effort to bring harm to (other) humans, either physically or with words
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006671-10 - רודto be restless, to be troubled, to be tossed about
Sense details
literally: to be restless; hence: = state in which humans are experiencing hard times in which it is hard to feel at rest
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006679-02 - רוםuplifted arm > threat with violence
Sense details
literally: uplifted arm; hence: = action by which humans threaten others with violence
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006688-35 - רמסto trample down, to oppress
Sense details
literally: to trample; hence: = action by which humans violently oppress other humans
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006796-02 - רַעharm, misery, trouble, disaster, evil
Sense details
= state of an event or an object that is very difficult or painful or harmful; also used to describe the attitude or emotion in reaction to such an event
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006812-05 - רָעָהtrouble, disaster, harm, misfortune
Sense details
= state of hardship or difficulty in a circumstance, sometimes as the consequence of wicked behavior
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006824-03 - רעעto suffer (harm), to go badly, to be in trouble
Sense details
= process by which humans experience difficulty or hardship as a consequence for wrong or harmful behavior
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006844-08 - רעעto do harm (to someone), to make suffer, to deal, treat harshly, to afflict
Sense details
= causative action by which humans or deities bring suffering or disaster upon humans, often as the result of wrong behavior
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006844-09 - רעעto come to ruin
Sense details
exact meaning unknown; possibly: = process by which humans come to face difficult circumstances
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006844-14 - רעעto bring to ruin, to crush
Sense details
= causative action by which humans or deities cause individuals and nations to come to ruin in a violent way
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006844-15 - רעץto oppress, to crush
Sense details
literally: to crush; hence: = action by which humans in a position of authority treat those subjected to them unjustly
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006846-02 - רצץto oppress
Sense details
literally: to crush; hence: = action by which humans in a position of authority treat those subjected to them unjustly
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-006885-03 - שׁאהto roar
Sense details
= process by which a political entity, like a nation or kingdom, is in a state of unrest, often meaning that they are contemplating rebellion or planning to wage war; ◄ described in terms of the sound produced by turbulent waters
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007090-03 - שָׁאֹוןuproar, roaring, unrest
Sense details
literally: roaring; hence: = process by which a political entity, like a nation or kingdom, is in a state of unrest, often meaning that they are contemplating rebellion or planning to wage war; ◄ described in terms of the sound produced by turbulent waters
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007094-04 - שׁאףto oppress
Sense details
= pattern of actions by which humans subject individuals or entire communities to cruelty and/or injustice
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007104-05 - שֶׁבֶרdisaster, destruction
Sense details
literally: breaking; hence: = causative action by which humans, deities, or circumstances take away peace from a community by causing destruction, death, and suffering
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007152-06 - שִׁבָּרֹוןdisaster, destruction
Sense details
literally: breaking; hence: = causative action by which humans, deities, or circumstances take away peace from a community by causing destruction, death, and suffering
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007153-02 - שֹׁדviolence, devastation, plundering
Sense details
= action by which humans or wild animals attack other humans and kill, destroy and steal in the process
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007175-01 - שׁדדto ravage, to devastate, to lay waste, to plunder
Sense details
= action by which humans or wild animals attack other humans and kill, destroy and steal in the process
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007176-01 - שֹׁואcalamity, disaster, ruin
Sense details
literally: destruction; hence: = an event that has a great negative impact on one's life, possessions and well-being
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007189-01 - שֹׁואָהcalamity, disaster, ruin
Sense details
literally: destruction; hence: = an event that has a great negative impact on one's life, possessions and well-being
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007190-03 - שׁלךto risk (one's) life
Sense details
literally, probably: to cast (one's) life away from (oneself); hence: = action by which humans intentionally expose themselves to danger to achieve a certain goal
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007369-12 - תֹּולָלoppressor, tormentor
Sense details
exact meaning unknown, possibly: = a person who causes other people to suffer
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007710-01 - תלאto hang in doubt, to hang in suspense, to be precarious
Sense details
literally: to hang; hence: = state in which an event is in danger of being affected by unfavorable circumstances
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007775-03 - תְּלָאָהhardship
Sense details
literally: weariness; hence: = process by which humans experience hardship
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007777-02 - תַּעֲלוּלִיםaffliction
Sense details
literally: dealing (with someone); hence: = causative process by which deities cause humans to be treated in ways that are considered violent and/or humiliating
SDBC-HEB-SENSE-007846-02