Greek semantic domain
Physical Impact
Though Domain source subdomain 020 involves varying aspects of physical impact, it seems far better to make a significant distinction between physical impact as such (Domain source subdomain 019) and the results of such impact as are described in Domain source subdomain 020.
Source hierarchy
- Child: SDBC-DOMAIN-UBS-GRK-019001
- Child: SDBC-DOMAIN-UBS-GRK-019002
- Child: SDBC-DOMAIN-UBS-GRK-019003
- Child: SDBC-DOMAIN-UBS-GRK-019004
- Child: SDBC-DOMAIN-UBS-GRK-019005
- Child: SDBC-DOMAIN-UBS-GRK-019006
Advanced domain details
- Domain ID
SDBC-DOMAIN-UBS-GRK-019- Source code
- 019
- Level
- 1
- Scheme
- UBS Greek Lexical Domains
Member senses (70)
- ἀποθλίβωto press against, to crowd against
Sense details
to crowd in hard against[source note 1]
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-000594-01 - ἀποκόπτωto cut down, to cut off, to cut in two
Sense details
to cut in such a way as to cause separation
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-000605-01 - δέρωto strike, to beat, to whip
Sense details
to strike or beat repeatedly
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-001210-01 - διαρρήγνυμιto tear, to rip
Sense details
to tear or rip in two (as of clothing)[source note 1]
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-001299-01 - διασπάωto pull apart, to tear apart
Sense details
to pull or tear an object apart
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-001303-01 - διορύσσωto break through, to break in, to break into
Sense details
to break through a wall or barrier, normally by the process of digging through (usually implying a wall made of sun-dried brick)
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-001375-01 - διχοτομέωto cut in two
Sense details
to cut an object into two parts
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-001389-01 - ἐκκεντέωto pierce
Sense details
to pierce with a pointed instrument
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-001586-01 - ἐκκλάωto break off
Sense details
to break off a part
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-001587-01 - ἐκκόπτωto cut down, to cut off, to cut in two
Sense details
to cut in such a way as to cause separation
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-001593-01 - ἐξορύσσωto break loose, to take out, to dig out an opening
Sense details
to break something loose, usually by digging out and opening up an area
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-001860-01 - ἐπίκειμαιto press against, to push against
Sense details
to press or push against
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-001961-02 - ἐπιπίπτωto press against, to push against
Sense details
to press or push against
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-001985-01 - θλίβωto press against, to crowd against
Sense details
to crowd in hard against[source note 1]
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-002351-01 - θρύπτωto break into pieces
Sense details
to break into a number of relatively small pieces
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-002369-01 - ἱμάςwhipping, flogging
Sense details
act of beating severely with a whip
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-002441-02 - καταβάλλωto knock down
Sense details
to hit or strike with sufficient impact so as to knock an object down
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-002603-01 - κατάγνυμιto break
Sense details
to break or to shatter a rigid object
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-002615-01 - κατακλάωto break into pieces
Sense details
to break into pieces, implying thoroughness of the activity (in contrast with κλάω, semantic domain 19.34)
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-002633-01 - κατακόπτωto cut
Sense details
to cut severely with some sharp instrument or object
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-002640-01 - καταπατέωto trample on
Sense details
to step down forcibly upon, often with the implication of destruction or ruin
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-002670-01 - κατατομήto mutilate, mutilation
Sense details
to mutilate by severe cutting (occurring in Philippians 3:2 as an exaggerated reference to περιτομή ‘circumcision,’ semantic domain 53.51)
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-002708-01 - κείρωto cut hair, to shear
Sense details
to cut the hair of a person or animal
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-002763-01 - κεφαλιόωto beat on the head
Sense details
to beat someone on the head, implying repeated blows
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-002788-01 - κλάσιςto break, to break bread
Sense details
to break an object into two or more parts (in the NT κλάω and κλάσις are used exclusively for breaking bread)
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-002814-01 - κλάσμαfragment, piece
Sense details
(derivative of κλάω ‘to break,’ semantic domain 19.34) a fragment or piece resulting from the action of breaking
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-002815-01 - κλάωto break, to break bread
Sense details
to break an object into two or more parts (in the NT κλάω and κλάσις are used exclusively for breaking bread)
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-002820-01 - κολαφίζωto strike with the fist, to beat with the fist
Sense details
to strike or beat with the fist, either once or repeatedly
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-002867-01 - κόπτωto cut
Sense details
to cut, by means of a sharp-edged instrument (for example, knife, sword, or ax)
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-002890-01 - κρούωto knock
Sense details
to knock on a door, as a means of signaling one’s presence to those inside
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-002940-01 - λακάωto burst open
Sense details
to burst open, probably from internal pressure
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-002996-01 - λαξευτόςhewn out of rock
Sense details
pertaining to having been hewn out of rock
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-003009-01 - λατομέωto cut rock, to hew out rock
Sense details
to shape rock by cutting, either internally or externally
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-003015-01 - λικμάωto crush
Sense details
to crush by a destructive amount of vertical pressure
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-003059-01 - μαστιγόωto whip, to beat with a whip, whipping, flogging
Sense details
to beat severely with a whip
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-003171-01 - μαστίζωto whip, to beat with a whip, whipping, flogging
Sense details
to beat severely with a whip
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-003172-01 - μάστιξto whip, to beat with a whip, whipping, flogging
Sense details
to beat severely with a whip
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-003173-01 - νύσσωto prick, to pierce
Sense details
to pierce with a pointed instrument; normally not as serious a wound as is implied by ἐκκεντέω ‘to pierce,’ semantic domain 19.14
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-003474-01 - ξυράωto shave
Sense details
to shave the head or beard
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-003490-01 - ὀρύσσωto dig, to excavate
Sense details
to make a hole in the ground and to remove earth with some sharp-edged intrument (for example, a pick or spade)
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-003643-01 - παίωto hit, to strike, to beat
Sense details
to strike or hit an object, one or more times
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-003721-01 - παίωto sting, to strike
Sense details
to sting (as of a scorpion)
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-003721-02 - πατάσσωto strike a blow
Sense details
to strike a heavy blow, implying severe damage
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-003862-01 - πατέωto trample
Sense details
to step down on, with the possible implication of continuous or repeated action
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-003863-02 - περιρήγνυμιto tear off, to strip off
Sense details
to tear off or to strip off, as of clothing
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-003954-01 - πιέζωto press down
Sense details
to press down, in order to make more compact
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-003990-01 - πληγήto hit, to strike, to beat
Sense details
to strike or hit an object, one or more times
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-004031-01 - πλήσσωto hit, to strike, to beat
Sense details
to strike or hit an object, one or more times
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-004044-01 - πνίγωto choke
Sense details
to apply pressure around the neck in order to harm or kill
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-004058-01 - πνικτόςchoked, strangled
Sense details
pertaining to being choked or strangled
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-004059-01 - πρίζωto cut in two with a saw, to saw in two
Sense details
to cut an object in two with a saw
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-004150-01 - προσκόπτωto strike against
Sense details
to strike against something, with the implication of resistance or damage
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-004254-01 - προσπίπτωto strike against, to hit against
Sense details
to strike against some object
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-004268-02 - προσρήσσωto strike against, to burst against
Sense details
to strike suddenly and with force
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-004271-01 - ῥαβδίζωto beat with a stick or rod
Sense details
to beat or strike repeatedly with a stick or rod
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-004366-01 - ῥαπίζωto slap, to hit, to whip, to beat
Sense details
to hit or strike with the open hand, the fist, or an instrument (for example, club, rod, or whip)
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-004379-01 - ῥάπισμαto slap, to hit, to whip, to beat
Sense details
to hit or strike with the open hand, the fist, or an instrument (for example, club, rod, or whip)
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-004380-01 - ῥήγνυμιto tear, to rip, to burst
Sense details
to tear, rip, or burst, either from internal or external forces, with the implication of sudden and forceful action
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-004389-01 - σκάπτωto dig, to excavate
Sense details
to make a hole in the ground and to remove earth with some sharp-edged intrument (for example, a pick or spade)
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-004529-01 - συμπνίγωto crowd around, to press against
Sense details
to crowd around to the point that one can hardly breathe (a very emphatic form)
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-004750-02 - συνέχωto press in, to crowd around
Sense details
to press in hard from all sides
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-004815-03 - συνθλάωto break into pieces, to shatter
Sense details
to break or shatter a solid object into pieces, with the implication of destruction
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-004820-01 - συνθλίβωto press in, to crowd around
Sense details
to press in hard from all sides
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-004821-01 - συντρίβωto break into pieces, to shatter
Sense details
to break or shatter a solid object into pieces, with the implication of destruction
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-004842-01 - συντρίβωto crush, to bruise
Sense details
to cause damage to an object by crushing
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-004842-02 - σχίζωto split, to tear
Sense details
to split or to tear an object into at least two parts
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-004881-01 - σχίσμαtear
Sense details
(derivative of σχίζω[a] ‘to split, to tear,’ semantic domain 19.27) the condition resulting from the splitting or tearing
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-004882-01 - τύπτωto hit, to strike, to beat
Sense details
to strike or hit an object, one or more times
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-005071-01 - φραγελλόωto whip, to beat with a whip, whipping, flogging
Sense details
to beat severely with a whip
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-005304-01 - ψώχωto rub
Sense details
to rub something under pressure to make it smaller
SDBC-GRK-SENSE-005482-01