Strong's Lexicon

G878

G878 — ἄφρων

Greek entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

GreekaphronadjectiveOccurrences: 11

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:G878
Word:ἄφρων
Part of Speech:adjective
Etymology:from G1 (as a negative particle) and G5424
Language:Greek
Occurrences:11
Transliteration:aphron
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:af'-rone
Meaning:1. (properly) mindless, i.e. stupid 2. (by implication) ignorant 3. (specially) egotistic 4. (practically) rash 5. (morally) unbelieving
KJV Renderings:fool(-ish), unwise

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Strong's is an index and starting point, not the final meaning of a word. Do not build doctrine from a gloss, root, or number. Test meaning by sentence, grammar, authorial usage, context, and the passage argument.

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Thayer's Greek Lexicon

ἄφρων, ἀφρωνος, ὁ, ἡ, Ἄφρον, τό (from the alpha privative and φρήν, cf. εὔφρων, σώφρων) (from Homer down), properly, without reason ((εἴδωλα, Xenophon, mem. 1, 4, 4); of beasts, ibid. 1, 4, 14), senseless, foolish, stupid; without refection or intelligence, acting rashly: Luk 11:40; Luk 12:20; Rom 2:20; 1Co 15:36; 2Co 11:16; 2Co 11:19 (opposed to φρόνιμος, as in Pro 11:29); 2Co 12:6; 2Co 12:11; Eph 5:17 (opposed to συνιέντες); 1Pe 2:15. (A strong term; cf. Schmidt, chapter 147 § 17.)

Other Resources

Dictionary of New Testament Theology
Colin Brown

Englishman's Greek Concordance

ἄφρων (fool(-ish))

Luke 11:40

KJV: fools did not he that made that which is without make that which is within also
GK: άφρονες ουχ ο ποιήσας το έξωθεν και το έσωθεν εποίησε

Luke 12:20

KJV: But God said unto him fool this night thy soul shall be required of thee then whose shall those things be which thou hast provided
GK: είπεν δε αυτώ ο θεός άφρων ταύτη τη νυκτί την ψυχήν σου απαιτούσιν από σου α δε ητοίμασας τίνι έσται

Romans 2:20

KJV: An instructor of the foolish a teacher of babes which hast the form of knowledge and of the truth in the law
GK: παιδευτήν αφρόνων διδάσκαλον νηπίων έχοντα την μόρφωσιν της γνώσεως και της αληθείας εν τω νόμω

1 Corinthians 15:36

KJV: fool that which thou sowest is not quickened except it die
GK: άφρον συ ο σπείρεις ου ζωοποιείται εάν μη αποθάνη

2 Corinthians 11:16

KJV: I say again Let no man think me a fool if otherwise yet as a fool receive me that I may boast myself a little
GK: πάλιν λέγω μη τις με δόξη άφρονα είναι ει γε καν ως άφρονα δέξασθέ με ίνα μικρόν τι καγώ καυχήσωμαι

2 Corinthians 11:19

KJV: For ye suffer fools gladly seeing ye are wise
GK: ηδέως γαρ ανέχεσθε των αφρόνων φρόνιμοι όντες

2 Corinthians 12:6

KJV: For though I would desire to glory I shall not be a fool for I will say the truth but I forbear lest any man should think of me above that which he seeth me or he heareth of me
GK: εάν γαρ θελήσω καυχήσασθαι ουκ έσομαι άφρων αλήθειαν γαρ ερώ φείδομαι δε μη τις εις εμέ λογίσηται υπέρ ο βλέπει με η ακούει τι εξ εμού

2 Corinthians 12:11

KJV: I am become a fool in glorying ye have compelled me for I ought to have been commended of you for in nothing am I behind the very chiefest apostles though I be nothing
GK: γέγονα άφρων καυχώμενος υμείς με ηναγκάσατε εγώ γαρ ώφειλον υφ΄ υμών συνίστασθαι ουδέν γαρ υστέρησα των υπέρ λίαν αποστόλων ει ουδέν ειμι

Ephesians 5:17

KJV: Wherefore be ye not unwise but understanding what the will of the Lord
GK: διά τούτο μη γίνεσθε άφρονες αλλά συνιέντες τι το θέλημα του κυρίου

1 Peter 2:15

KJV: For so is the will of God that with well doing ye may put to silence the ignorance of foolish men
GK: ότι ούτως εστί το θέλημα του θεού αγαθοποιούντας φιμούν την των αφρόνων ανθρώπων αγνωσίαν
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