Strong's Lexicon

G5591

G5591 — ψυχικός

Greek entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

GreekpsuchikosadjectiveOccurrences: 6

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:G5591
Word:ψυχικός
Part of Speech:adjective
Etymology:from G5590
Language:Greek
Occurrences:6
Transliteration:psuchikos
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:psoo-khee-kos'
Meaning:1. sensitive, i.e. animate {(in distinction on the one hand from G4152, which is the higher or renovated nature; and on the other from G5446, which is the lower or bestial nature)}
KJV Renderings:natural, sensual

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Thayer's Greek Lexicon

ψυχικός, ψυχική, ψυχικόν (ψυχή) (Vulg.animalis, Gem.sinnlich), "of or belonging to the ψυχή;

a. having the nature and characteristics of the ψυχή i. e. of the principle of animal life," which men have in common with the brutes (see ψυχή, 1 a.); (A. V. natural): σῶμα ψυχικόν, 1Co 15:44; substantively, τό ψυχικόν (Winer’s Grammar, 592 (551)), 1Co 15:46: since both these expressions do not differ in substance or conception from σάρξ καί αἷμα in 1Co 15:50, Paul might have also written σαρκικον; but prompted by the phrase ψυχή ζῶσα in 1Co 15:45 (borrowed from Gen 2:7), he wrote ψυχικόν.

b. "governed by the ψυχή i. e. the sensuous nature with its subjection to appetite and passion (as though made up of nothing but ψυχή): ἄνθρωπος (equivalent to σαρκικός (or σάρκινος, which see 3) in ), 1Co 2:14; ψυχικοί, πνεῦμα μή ἔχοντες, Jud 1:19 (A. V. sensual (R. V. with marginal reading ’Or natural, Or animal’); so in the following example); σοφία, a wisdom in harmony with the corrupt desires and affections, and springing from them (see σοφία, a., p. 581b bottom), Jas 3:15. (In various other senses in secular authors from Aristotle and Polybius down.)

Englishman's Greek Concordance

ψυχικός (natural)

1 Corinthians 2:14

KJV: But the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God for they are foolishness unto him neither can he know because they are spiritually discerned
GK: ψυχικός δε άνθρωπος ου δέχεται τα του πνεύματος του θεού μωρία γαρ αυτώ εστι και ου δύναται γνώναι ότι πνευματικώς ανακρίνεται

1 Corinthians 15:44

KJV: It is sown a natural body it is raised a spiritual body There is a natural body and there is a spiritual body
GK: σπείρεται σώμα ψυχικόν εγείρεται σώμα πνευματικόν έστι σώμα ψυχικόν και έστι σώμα πνευματικόν

1 Corinthians 15:46

KJV: Howbeit that not first which is spiritual but that which is natural and afterward that which is spiritual
GK: αλλ΄ ου πρώτον το πνευματικόν αλλά το ψυχικόν έπειτα το πνευματικόν

James 3:15

KJV: This wisdom descendeth not from above but earthly sensual devilish
GK: ουκ έστιν αύτη η σοφία άνωθεν κατερχομένη αλλ΄ επίγειος ψυχική δαιμονιώδης

Jude 1:19

KJV: These be they who separate themselves sensual having not the Spirit
GK: ούτοί εισιν οι αποδιορίζοντες ψυχικοί πνεύμα μη έχοντες
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