Strong's Lexicon

G5432

G5432 — φρουρέω

Greek entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

GreekphroureoverbOccurrences: 4

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:G5432
Word:φρουρέω
Part of Speech:verb
Etymology:from a compound of G4253 and G3708
Language:Greek
Occurrences:4
Transliteration:phroureo
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:frou-reh'-o
Meaning:1. to be a watcher in advance, i.e. to mount guard as a sentinel (post spies at gates) 2. (figuratively) to hem in, protect
KJV Renderings:keep (with a garrison)

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Thayer's Greek Lexicon

φρουρέω, φρούρω: imperfect ἐφρουρουν; future φρουρήσω; passive, present participle φρουρουμενος; imperfect ἐφρουρουμην; (φρουρός, contracted from πρωρος from πρωράω to see before, foresee); from Aeschylus and Herodotus down;

1. to guard, protect by a military guard, either in order to prevent hostile invasion, or to keep the inhabitants of a besieged city from flight; (often so from Thucydides down): τήν πόλιν, i. e. not he surrounded the city with soldiers, but by posting sentries he kept the gates guarded, 2Co 11:32 (R. V. guarded), cf. Act 9:24.

2. metaphorically: τινα, passive, ὑπό νόμον, under the control of the Mosaic law, that we might not escape from its power, with συγκεκλεισμένοι (συν῾γ᾿κλειόμενοι L T Tr WH) added, Gal 3:23 (R. V. kept in ward; cf. Plutarch, de defect. orac. § 29; Wis 17:15); to protect by guarding (Sophocles O. R. 1479), to keep: τάς καρδίας ἐν Χριστῷ, i. e. in close connection with Christ, Php 4:7; τινα εἰς τί, by watching and guarding to preserve one for the attainment of something (R. V. guarded unto etc.), passive, 1Pe 1:5.

Other Resources

Dictionary of New Testament Theology
Colin Brown

Englishman's Greek Concordance

φρουρέω (keep (with a garrison))

2 Corinthians 11:32

KJV: In Damascus the governor under Aretas the king kept the city of the Damascenes with a garrison desirous to apprehend me
GK: εν Δαμασκώ ο εθνάρχης Αρέτα του βασιλέως εφρούρει την Δαμασκηνών πόλιν πιάσαι με θέλων

Galatians 3:23

KJV: But before faith came we were kept under the law shut up unto the faith which should afterwards be revealed
GK: προ του δε ελθείν την πίστιν υπό νόμον εφρουρούμεθα συγκεκλεισμένοι εις την μέλλουσαν πίστιν αποκαλυφθήναι

Philippians 4:7

KJV: And the peace of God which passeth all understanding shall keep your hearts and minds through Christ Jesus
GK: και η ειρήνη του θεού η υπερέχουσα πάντα νουν φρουρήσει τας καρδίας υμών και τα νοήματα υμών εν χριστώ Ιησού

1 Peter 1:5

KJV: Who are kept by the power of God through faith unto salvation ready to be revealed in the last time
GK: τους εν δυνάμει θεού φρούρουμενους διά πίστεως εις σωτηρίαν ετοίμην αποκαλυφθήναι εν καιρώ εσχάτω
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