Strong's Lexicon

G5176

G5176 — τρώγω

Greek entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

GreektrogoverbOccurrences: 6

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:G5176
Word:τρώγω
Part of Speech:verb
Etymology:probably strengthened from a collateral form of the base of G5134 and G5147 through the idea of corrosion or wear, or perhaps rather of a base of G5167 and G5149 through the idea of a craunching sound
Language:Greek
Occurrences:6
Transliteration:trogo
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:tro'-go
Meaning:1. to gnaw or chew 2. (generally) to eat
KJV Renderings:eat

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Thayer's Greek Lexicon

τρώγω; to gnaw, crunch, chew raw vegetables or fruits (as nuts, almonds, etc.): ἄγρωστιν, of mules, Homer, Odyssey 6, 90, and often in other writers of animals feeding; also of men from Herodotus down (as σῦκα, Herodotus 1, 71; βότρυς, Aristophanes eqq. 1077; blackberries, the Epistle of Barnabas 7, 8 [ET] (where see Harnack, Cunningham, Müller); κρόμυον, μετά δεῖπνον, Xenophon, conv. 4, 8); universally, to eat: absolutely, (δύο τρώγομεν ἀδελφοί, we mess together, Polybius 32, 9, 9) joined with πίνειν, Mat 24:38 (so also Demosthenes, p. 402, 21; Plutarch, symp. 1, 1, 2; Ev. Nicod. c. 15, p. 640, Thilo edition (p. 251 Tdf. edition)); τόν ἄρτον, Joh 13:18 (see ἄρτος 2 and ἐσθίω b.); figuratively, Joh 6:58; τήν σάρκα, the ’flesh’ of Christ (see σάρξ, 1), Joh 6:54; Joh 6:56 f.

Other Resources

Dictionary of New Testament Theology
Colin Brown

Englishman's Greek Concordance

τρώγω (eat)

Matthew 24:38

KJV: For as in the days that were before the flood they were eating and drinking marrying and giving in marriage until the day that Noe entered into the ark
GK: ώσπερ γαρ ήσαν εν ταις ημέραις ταις προ του κατακλυσμού τρώγοντες και πίνοντες γαμούντες και εκγαμίζοντες άχρι ης ημέρας εισήλθε Νώε εις την κιβωτόν

John 6:54

KJV: Whoso eateth my flesh and drinketh my blood hath eternal life and I will raise him up at the last day
GK: ο τρώγων μου την σάρκα και πίνων μου το αίμα έχει ζωήν αιώνιον και εγώ αναστήσω αυτόν τη εσχάτη ημέρα

John 6:56

KJV: He that eateth my flesh and drinketh my blood dwelleth in me and I in him
GK: ο τρώγων μου την σάρκα και πίνων μου το αίμα εν εμοί μένει καγώ εν αυτώ

John 6:57

KJV: As the living Father hath sent me and I live by the Father so he that eateth me even he shall live by me
GK: καθώς απέστειλέ με ο ζών πατήρ καγώ ζω διά τον πατέρα και ο τρώγων με κάκεινος ζήσεται δι΄ εμέ

John 6:58

KJV: This is that bread which came down from heaven not as your fathers did eat manna and are dead he that eateth of this bread shall live for ever
GK: ούτός εστιν ο άρτος ο εκ του ουρανού καταβάς ου καθώς έφαγον οι πατέρες υμών το μάννα και απέθανον ο τρώγων τούτον τον άρτον ζήσεται εις τον αιώνα

John 13:18

KJV: I speak not of you all I know whom I have chosen but that the scripture may be fulfilled He that eateth bread with me hath lifted up his heel against me
GK: ου περί πάντων υμών λέγω εγώ οίδα ους εξελεξάμην αλλ΄ ίνα η γραφή πληρωθή ο τρώγων μετ΄ εμού τον άρτον επήρεν επ΄ εμέ την πτέρναν αυτού
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