Strong's Lexicon

G4474

G4474 — ῥαπίζω

Greek entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

GreekrhapizoverbOccurrences: 2

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:G4474
Word:ῥαπίζω
Part of Speech:verb
Etymology:from a derivative of a primary rhepo "to let fall, to rap"
Language:Greek
Occurrences:2
Transliteration:rhapizo
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:rhap-id'-zo
Meaning:1. to slap
KJV Renderings:smite (with the palm of the hand)

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Thayer's Greek Lexicon

ῤαπίζω; future ῥαπίσω (cf. Buttmann, 37 (32f)); 1 aorist ἐρράπισα and (so L T Tr WH) ἐραπισα (see Rho); (from ῤαπίς a rod);

1. to smite with a rod or staff (Xenophanes in (Diogenes Laërtius 8, 36; Herodotus, Demosthenes, Polybius, Plutarch, others).

2. "to smite in the face with the palm of the hand, to box the ear: τινα, Mat 26:67 (where it is distinguished from κολαφίζω (A. V. buffet); for Suidas says ῥαπισαι. πατάσσειν τήν γνάθον ἁπλῆ τῇ χειρί not with the fist; hence, the Vulg. renders itpalmas in faciem ei dederunt; (A. V. marginal reading (R. V. marginal reading) adopt sense 1 above)); τινα ἐπί (L T Tr text WH εἰς) τήν σιαγόνα, Mat 5:39 (Hos 11:4). Cf. Fischer, De vitiis Lexicons, etc., p. 61ff; Lob. ad Phryn., p. 175; (Schmidt, Syn., chapter 113, 10; Field, Otium Norv. pars iii., p. 71).

Other Resources

Dictionary of New Testament Theology
Colin Brown

Englishman's Greek Concordance

ῥαπίζω (smite (with the palm of the hand))

Matthew 5:39

KJV: But I say unto you That ye resist not evil but whosoever shall smite thee on thy right cheek turn to him the other also
GK: εγώ δε λέγω υμίν μη αντιστήναι τω πονηρώ αλλ΄ όστις σε ραπίσει επί την δεξιάν σου σιαγόνα στρέψον αυτώ και την άλλην

Matthew 26:67

KJV: Then did they spit in his face and buffeted him and others smote him with the palms of their hands
GK: τότε ενέπτυσαν εις το πρόσωπον αυτού και εκολάφισαν αυτόν οι δε ερράπισαν
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