Strong's Lexicon

G4411

G4411 — πρωτοκλισία

Greek entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

GreekprotoklisianounOccurrences: 5

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:G4411
Word:πρωτοκλισία
Part of Speech:noun
Etymology:from G4413 and G2828
Language:Greek
Occurrences:5
Transliteration:protoklisia
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:pro-tok-lis-ee'-ah
Meaning:1. a reclining first (in the place of honor) at the dinner-bed, i.e. preeminence at meals
KJV Renderings:chief (highest, uppermost) room

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Thayer's Greek Lexicon

πρωτοκλισία, πρωτοκλισίας, (πρῶτος and κλισία), the first reclining-place, the chief place, at table (cf. Rich, Dict. of Rom. and Greek Antiq. under the phrase,lectus tricliniaris; the relative rank of the several places at table varied among Persians, Greeks, and Romans; and what arrangement was currently followed by the Jews in Christ’s day can hardly, perhaps, be determined; (yet see Edersheim. Jesus the Messiah, ii., pp. 207f 494)): Mat 23:6; Mar 12:39; Luk 11:43 Lachmann in brackets; . (Ecclesiastical writings).

Other Resources

Dictionary of New Testament Theology
Colin Brown

Englishman's Greek Concordance

πρωτοκλισία (chief (highest)

Matthew 23:6

KJV: And love the uppermost rooms at feasts and the chief seats in the synagogues
GK: φιλούσί τε την πρωτοκλισίαν εν τοις δείπνοις και τας πρωτοκαθεδρίας εν ταις συναγωγαίς

Mark 12:39

KJV: And the chief seats in the synagogues and the uppermost rooms at feasts
GK: και πρωτοκαθεδρίας εν ταις συναγωγαίς και πρωτοκλισίας εν τοις δείπνοις

Luke 14:7

KJV: And he put forth a parable to those which were bidden when he marked how they chose out the chief rooms saying unto them
GK: έλεγε δε προς τους κεκλημένους παραβολήν επέχων πως τας πρωτοκλισίας εξελέγοντο λέγων προς αυτούς

Luke 14:8

KJV: When thou art bidden of any to a wedding sit not down in the highest room lest a more honourable man than thou be bidden of him
GK: όταν κληθής υπό τινος εις γάμους μη κατακλιθής εις την πρωτοκλισίαν μήποτε εντιμότερός σου η κεκλημένος υπ΄ αυτού

Luke 20:46

KJV: Beware of the scribes which desire to walk in long robes and love greetings in the markets and the highest seats in the synagogues and the chief rooms at feasts
GK: προσέχετε από των γραμματέων των θελόντων περιπατείν εν στολαίς και φιλούντων ασπασμούς εν ταις αγοραίς και πρωτοκαθεδρίας εν ταις συναγωγαίς και πρωτοκλισίας εν τοις δείπνοις
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