Strong's Lexicon

G3319

G3319 — μέσος

Greek entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

GreekmesosadjectiveOccurrences: 58

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:G3319
Word:μέσος
Part of Speech:adjective
Etymology:from G3326
Language:Greek
Occurrences:58
Transliteration:mesos
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:mes'-os
Meaning:1. middle (as an adjective or (neuter) noun)
KJV Renderings:among, X before them, between, + forth, mid(-day, -night), midst, way

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Thayer's Greek Lexicon

ἀναμέσον, i. e. ἀνά μέσον, see ἀνά, 1.)

STRONGS NT 3319: μέσοςμέσος, μέσῃ, μέσον (from Homer down), middle (Latinmedius, media, medium);

1. as an adjective: μέσης νυκτός, at midnight, Mat 25:6; μέσης ἡμέρας, Act 26:13 (according to Lob. ad Phryn., pp. 53, 54, 465, the better writings said μέσον ἡμέρας, μεσουσα ἡμέρα, μεσημβρία); with the genitive: (ἐκάθητο ὁ Πέτρος μέσος αὐτῶν, Luk 22:55 (R G L ἐν μέσῳ)); μέσος ὑμῶν ἕστηκε (others, στήκει), stands in the midst of you, Joh 1:26 (Plato, de rep. 1, p. 330 b.; polit., p. 303 a.); ἐσχίσθη μέσον (the veil) was rent in the midst, Luk 23:45 (Winer’s Grammar, 131 (124) note); ἐλάκησε μέσος, Act 1:18; (ἐσταύρωσαν) μέσον τόν Ἰησοῦν, Joh 19:18.

2. the neuter τό μέσον or (without the article in adverb. phrases, as διά μέσου, ἐν μέσῳ, cf. Winers Grammar, 123 (117); (cf. Buttmann, § 125, 6)) μέσον is used as a substantive; the Sept. for úÈÌåÆê (construction state úÌåê), and ÷ÆøÆá; the midst: ἀνά μέσον (see ἀνά, 1 (and added note below)); διά μέσου (τίνος), through the midst (Amo 5:17; Jer 44:4 (Psa 37:4)): αὐτῶν, through the midst of them, Luk 4:30; Joh 8:59 (Rec.); Σαμαρείας, Luk 17:11 (R G, but L T Tr WH διά μέσον, (see διά, B. I.); others take the phrase here in the sense of between (Xenophon, an. 1, 4, 4; Aristotle, de anim. 2, 11 vol. i., p. 423{b}, 12; see Liddell and Scott, under the word, III. 1 d.); cf. Meyer, Weiss (at the place cited) and added note below); εἰς τό μέσον, into the midst, i. e., according to the context, either the middle of a room or the midst of those assembled in it: Mar 3:3; Mar 14:60 Rec.; Luk 4:35; Luk 5:19; Luk 6:8; Joh 20:19; Joh 20:26; εἰς μέσον (cf. German mittenhin), Mar 14:60 G L T Tr WH; ἐν τῷ μέσῳ, in the middle of the apartment or before the guests, Mat 14:6; ἐν μέσῳ, in the midst of the place spoken of, Joh 8:3; Joh 8:9; in the middle of the room, before all, Act 4:7; with the genitive of place, Rev 2:7 Rec.; Luk 21:21; (equivalent to German mittenauf) τῆς πλατείας, Rev 22:2 (but see below); add, Luk 22:55 a; Act 17:22; τῆς θαλάσσης, in the midst (of the surface of) the sea, Mar 6:47; with the genitive plural in the midst of, amongst: with gen of things; Mat 10:16; Luk 8:7; Luk 10:3; Rev 1:18; Rev 2:1; with the genitive of person, Mat 18:2; Mar 9:36; Luk 2:46; Luk 22:55 b there T Tr WH μέσος; see 1 above); ; Act 1:15; Act 2:22; Act 27:21; Rev 5:6 (b? (see below); ); tropically, ἐν μέσῳ αὐτῶν εἰμί, I am present with them by my divine power, Mat 18:20; with the genitive of a collective noun, Php 2:15 R (see 3 below) Heb 2:12; where association or contact is the topic, equivalent to among, in contact with: Luk 22:27; 1Th 2:7. in the midst of, i. e. in the space within, τοῦ θρόνου (which must be conceived of as having a semicircular shape): Rev 4:6; Rev 5:6 (a?) where cf. DeWette and Bleek; (but DeWette’s note on 5:6 runs And I saw between the throne and the four living creatures and the elders (i. e. in the vacant space between the throne and the living creatures (on one side) and elders (on the other side), accordingly nearest the throne" etc.); ἀνά μέσον, in also he interprets in the same way; further see ; cf. Kliefoth, Commentary, vol. ii., p. 40. For ἐν μέσῳ in this sense see Xenophon, an. 2, 2, 3; 2, 4, 17, 21; 5, 2, 27, etc.; Hab 3:2; ἀνά μέσον Polybius 5, 55, 7; often in Aristotle (see Bonitz’s index under the word μέσος); Num 16:48; Deu 5:5; Jos 22:25; Jdg 15:4; 1Ki 5:12; Eze 47:18; Eze 48:22; cf. Gen 1:4; see Meyer on 1Co 6:5; ???1Co 1:1-31). κατά μέσον τῆς νυκτός, about midnight, Act 27:27 (see κατά, II. 2). ἐκ τοῦ μέσου, like the Latine medio, i. e. out of the way, out of sight: αἴρω τί, to take out of the way, to abolish, Col 2:14 (Plutarch, de curiositate 9; Isa 57:2); γίνομαι ἐκ μέσου, to be taken out of the way, to disappear, 2Th 2:7; with the genitive of pers, ἐκ μέσου τινων, from the society or company of, out from among: Mat 13:49; Act 17:33; Act 23:10; 1Co 5:2; 2Co 6:17 (Exo 31:14; Num 14:44 Alex.).

3. the neuter μέσον is used adverbially with a genitive, in the midst ofanything: ἦν μέσον τῆς θαλάσσης, Mat 14:24 (otherwise Tr text WH text; yet cf. Winer’s Grammar, § 54, 6) ((so Exo 14:27); τέων γάρ μέσον εἶναι τῆς Ἰωνιης, Herodotus 7, 170); γενεάς σκολιᾶς, Php 2:15 L T Tr WH (τῆς ἡμέρας, the middle of the day, Susanna 7 Theod.); cf. Buttmann, 123 (107f) (cf. 319 (274); Winer’s Grammar, as above).

Englishman's Greek Concordance

μέσος (among)

Matthew 10:16

KJV: Behold I send you forth as sheep in the midst of wolves be ye therefore wise as serpents and harmless as doves
GK: ιδού εγώ αποστέλλω υμάς ως πρόβατα εν μέσω λύκων γίνεσθε ουν φρόνιμοι ως οι όφεις και ακέραιοι ως αι περιστεραί

Matthew 13:25

KJV: But while men slept his enemy came and sowed tares among the wheat and went his way
GK: εν δε τω καθεύδειν τους ανθρώπους ήλθεν αυτού ο εχθρός και έσπειρε ζιζάνια αναμέσον του σίτου και απήλθεν

Matthew 13:49

KJV: So shall it be at the end of the world the angels shall come forth and sever the wicked from among the just
GK: ούτως έσται εν τη συντελεία του αιώνος εξελεύσονται οι άγγελοι και αφοριόυσι τους πονηρούς εκ μέσου των δικαίων

Matthew 14:6

KJV: But when Herod’s birthday was kept the daughter of Herodias danced before them and pleased Herod
GK: γενεσίων δε αγομένων του Ηρώδου ωρχήσατο η θυγάτηρ της Ηρωδιάδος εν τω μέσω και ήρεσε τω Ηρώδη

Matthew 14:24

KJV: But the ship was now in the midst of the sea tossed with waves for the wind was contrary
GK: το δε πλοίον ήδη μέσον της θαλάσσης ην βασανιζόμενον υπό των κυμάτων ην γαρ εναντίος ο άνεμος

Matthew 18:2

KJV: And Jesus called a little child unto him and set him in the midst of them
GK: και προσκαλεσάμενος ο Ιησούς παιδίον έστησεν αυτό εν μέσω αυτών

Matthew 18:20

KJV: For where two or three are gathered together in my name there am I in the midst of them
GK: ου γαρ εισι δύο η τρεις συνηγμένοι εις το εμόν όνομα εκεί ειμί εν μέσω αυτών

Matthew 25:6

KJV: And mid night there was a cry made Behold the bridegroom cometh go ye out to meet him
GK: μέσης δε νυκτός κραυγή γέγονεν ιδού ο νυμφίος έρχεται εξέρχεσθε εις απάντησιν αυτού

Mark 3:3

KJV: And he saith unto the man which had the withered hand Stand forth
GK: και λέγει τω ανθρώπω τω εξηραμμένην έχοντι την χείρα έγειραι εις το μέσον
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