Strong's Lexicon

G2726

G2726 — κατήφεια

Greek entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

GreekkatepheianounOccurrences: 1

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:G2726
Word:κατήφεια
Part of Speech:noun
Etymology:from a compound of G2596 and perhaps a derivative of the base of G5316 (meaning downcast in look)
Language:Greek
Occurrences:1
Transliteration:katepheia
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:kat-ay'-fei-ah
Meaning:1. demureness 2. (by implication) sadness
KJV Renderings:heaviness

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Thayer's Greek Lexicon

κατήφεια, κατηφειας, (from κατηφής, of a downcast look; and this from κατά, and τά φαη the eyes; Etym. Magn. (496, 53) κατήφεια. ἀπό τοῦ κάτω τά φαη βάλλειν τούς ὀνειδιζομενους ἤ λυπουμενους; because, as Plutarch,de dysopia (others,de vitioso pudore (528 e.))

c. 1 says, it is λύπη κάτω βλέπειν ποιοῦσα), properly, a downcast look expressive of sorrow; hence, shame, dejection, gloom (A. V. heaviness"): Jas 4:9. (Homer, Iliad 3, 51; 16, 498 etc.; Thucydides 7, 75; Josephus, Antiquities 13, 16, 1; Plutarch, Cor. 20; (Pelop. 33, 3, and often; Dionysius Halicarnassus, Char., etc.); often in Philo.)

Englishman's Greek Concordance

κατήφεια (heaviness)

James 4:9

KJV: Be afflicted and mourn and weep let your laughter be turned to mourning and joy to heaviness
GK: ταλαιπωρήσατε και πενθήσατε και κλαύσατε ο γέλως υμών εις πένθος μεταστραφήτω και η χαρά εις κατήφειαν
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