Strong's Lexicon

G2040

G2040 — ἐργάτης

Greek entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

GreekergatesnounOccurrences: 16

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:G2040
Word:ἐργάτης
Part of Speech:noun
Etymology:from G2041
Language:Greek
Occurrences:16
Transliteration:ergates
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:er-gat'-ace
Meaning:1. a toiler 2. (figuratively) a teacher
KJV Renderings:labourer, worker(-men)

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Thayer's Greek Lexicon

ἐργάτης, ἐργάτου, ὁ (ἐργάζομαι);

1. as in Greek writings a workman, a laborer: usually one who works for hire, Mat 10:10; Luk 10:7; 1Ti 5:18; especially an agricultural laborer, Mat 9:37; Matthew 20:1f, 8; Luk 10:2; Jas 5:4 (Wis 17:16); those whose labor artificers employ (i. e. workmen in the restricted sense), Act 19:25 (opposed to τοῖς τεχνίταις (A. V. craftsmen), Act 19:24), cf. Bengel at the passage; those who as teachers labor to propagate and promote Christianity among men: 2Co 11:13; Php 3:2; 2Ti 2:15, cf. Mat 9:37; Luk 10:2.

2. one who does, a worker, perpetrator: τῆς ἀδικίας, Luk 13:27 (τῆς ἀνομίας, 1Ma 3:6; τῶν καλῶν καί σεμνῶν, Xenophon, mem. 2, 1, 27).

Other Resources

Dictionary of New Testament Theology
Colin Brown

Englishman's Greek Concordance

ἐργάτης (labourer)

Matthew 9:37

KJV: Then saith he unto his disciples The harvest truly plenteous but the labourers few
GK: τότε λέγει τοις μαθηταίς αυτού ο μεν θερισμός πολύς οι δε εργάται ολίγοι

Matthew 9:38

KJV: Pray ye therefore the Lord of the harvest that he will send forth labourers into his harvest
GK: δεήθητε ουν του κυρίου του θερισμού όπως εκβάλη εργάτας εις τον θερισμόν αυτού

Matthew 10:10

KJV: Nor scrip for journey neither two coats neither shoes nor yet staves for the workman is worthy of his meat
GK: μη πήραν εις οδόν μηδέ δύο χιτώνας μηδέ υποδήματα μηδέ ράβδους άξιος γαρ ο εργάτης της τροφής αυτού εστιν

Matthew 20:1

KJV: For the kingdom of heaven is like unto a man an householder which went out early in the morning to hire labourers into his vineyard
GK: ομοία γαρ εστιν η βασιλεία των ουρανών ανθρώπω οικοδεσπότη όστις εξήλθεν άμα πρωϊ μισθώσασθαι εργάτας εις τον αμπελώνα αυτού

Matthew 20:2

KJV: And when he had agreed with the labourers for a penny a day he sent them into his vineyard
GK: και συμφωνήσας μετά των εργατών εκ δηναρίου τη ημέραν απέστειλεν αυτούς εις τον αμπελώνα αυτού

Matthew 20:8

KJV: So when even was come the lord of the vineyard saith unto his steward Call the labourers and give them hire beginning from the last unto the first
GK: οψίας δε γενομένης λέγει ο κύριος του αμπελώνος τω επιτρόπω αυτού κάλεσον τους εργάτας και απόδος αυτοίς τον μισθόν αρξάμενος από των εσχάτων έως των πρώτων

Luke 10:2

KJV: Therefore said he unto them The harvest truly great but the labourers few pray ye therefore the Lord of the harvest that he would send forth labourers into his harvest
GK: έλεγεν ουν προς αυτούς ο μεν θερισμός πολύς οι δε εργάται ολίγοι δεήθητε ούν του κυρίου του θερισμού όπως εκβάλλη εργάτας εις τον θερισμόν αυτού

Luke 10:7

KJV: And in the same house remain eating and drinking such things as they give for the labourer is worthy of his hire Go not from house to house
GK: εν αυτή δε τη οικία μένετε εσθίοντες και πίνοντες τα παρ΄ αυτών άξιος γαρ ο εργάτης του μισθού αυτού εστι μη μεταβαίνετε εξ οικίας εις οικίαν

Luke 13:27

KJV: But he shall say I tell you I know you not whence ye are depart from me all workers of iniquity
GK: και ερεί λέγω υμίν ουκ οίδα υμάς πόθεν εστέ απόστητε απ΄ εμού πάντες οι εργάται της αδικίας
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