Strong's Lexicon

G1175

G1175 — δεισιδαιμονία

Greek entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

GreekdeisidaimonianounOccurrences: 1

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:G1175
Word:δεισιδαιμονία
Part of Speech:noun
Etymology:the compound of a derivative of the base of G1169 and G1142
Language:Greek
Occurrences:1
Transliteration:deisidaimonia
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:dice-ee-dai-mon-ee'-ah
Meaning:1. religion
KJV Renderings:superstition

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Thayer's Greek Lexicon

δεισιδαιμονία, δεισιδαιμονίας, (δεισιδαίμων), fear of the gods;

1. in a good sense, reverence for the gods, piety, religion: Polybius 6, 56, 7; Josephus, Antiquities 10, 3, 2; καί θεοφιλής βίος, Diodorus 1, 70.

2. equivalent to ἡ δειλία πρός τό δαιμόνιον (Theophrastus, char. 16 (22) at the beginning (cf. Jebb, p. 263f)); superstition: (Polybius 12, 24, 5); Plutarch (Sol. 12, 4); Alex. 75, 1; de adulat. et am. 25, and in his Essay περί τῆς δεισιδαιμονίας; Antoninus 6, 30 θεοσεβής χωρίς δεισιδαιμονίας.

3. religion, in an objective sense; in which sense Josephus, Antiquities 19, 5, 3, says Claudius commanded the Jews μή τάς τῶν ἄλλων ἐθνῶν δεισιδαιμονίας ἐξουδενίζειν. Festus in the presence of Agrippa the Jewish king employs the word ambiguously and cautiously, in Act 25:19, of the Jewish religion, viz. so as to leave his own judgment concerning its truth in suspense. Cf. Zezschwitz, Profangräcität u. Biblical Sprachgeist, p. 59; (K. F. Hermann, Lehrb. d. gottesdienstl. Alterthümer, § 8 note 6; Trench, § xlviii.; (cf. Kenrick, Biblical Essays, 1864, p. 108ff; Field, Otium Norv. iii., p. 80f)).

Other Resources

Dictionary of New Testament Theology
Colin Brown

Englishman's Greek Concordance

δεισιδαιμονία (superstition)

Acts 25:19

KJV: But had certain questions against him of their own superstition and of one Jesus which was dead whom Paul affirmed to be alive
GK: ζητήματα δε τινα περί της ιδίας δεισιδαιμονίας είχον προς αυτόν και περί τινος Ιησού τεθνηκότος ον έφασκεν ο Παύλος ζην
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