BDB980
בּוֺשׁ109 verb be ashamed (Sabean בוס; מהבאס = evil-doer DHMZMG 1883, 375, || Aramaic בְּהַת, Syriac [untranscribed source text 538]; Arabic [untranscribed source text 539], [untranscribed source text 540] mean disperse) —
Qal
Perfect
Jer 48:39
בּשׁ
Jer 48:13
בּוֺשָׁה
Jer 15:9
בּשְׁתִּי
Jer 31:19 + 25
t.; Imperfect
יֵבוֺשׁ
Isa 29:22 + 57
t.; Infinitive absolute בּוֺשׁ
Jer 6:15; Jer 8:12
Imperative
בּוֺשִׁי
Isa 23:4; Ezek 16:52,
בּוֺשׁוּ
Ezek 36:32
Participle plural בּוֺשִׁים
Ezek 32:30 —
1. absolute feel shame
Jer 6:15 + 16
t.,
Isa 19:9; Isa 23:4; Isa 37:27
Isa2, Isa 45:16 + 14 t., Ezek 16:63; Mic 7:16; Joel 2:26; Joel 2:27;
2Kgs 19:26
; Ezek 9:6;
Job 6:20; Ps 6:11 (+ 27
t., chiefly in late Psalms).
2. followed by מִן, be ashamed of, i.e.
disconcerted, disappointed by reason of
Jer 2:36
(twice in
verse); Jer
12:13
; Jer
48:13
; Isa 1:29
;
Isa 20:5; Ezek 32:30
;
Ezek 36:32
.
3. with object בּשְׁתִּי לִשְׁאוֺל
I am ashamed to ask
Ezek 8:22
לֹא
תֵבשׁוּ תַּהְכְּרוּ לִי
ye are not ashamed to deal hardly with me (imperfect subject) Job 19:3. בּושׁ
often ||
נכלם & חפר; בּשׁוּ וְהָכְלְמוּ
they are ashamed and confounded
Jer 14:3; Jer 22:22
Isa2, Isa 41:11; Isa 45:16; Isa 45:17; Ezek 16:52; Ezek 36:32
; Ps 35:4; Ps 69:7; Ezek 9:6
וּבשׁוּ הַחֹזִים וְחָֽפְרוּ הַקֹּסְמִים
and the seers shall be ashamed and the diviners confounded
Mic 3:7, compare
Jer 15:9; Job 6:20; Ps 35:26;
Ps 40:15;
Ps 70:3; Ps 71:24
יֵבוֺשׁ
מְקוֺרוֺ
Hos 13:15
(read יִיבַשׁ
be dry); עַדבּֿוֺשׁ
to the point of confusion
Judg 3:25
(compare
GFM), 2Kgs 2:17
;
2Kgs 8:11.
Polel
Perfect
בּשֵׁשׁ
delay (in shame), בּשֵׁשׁ משֶׁה לָרֶדֶת
Moses delayed to descend
Exod 32:1 (
J
), מַדּוּעַ בּשֵׁשׁ רִכְבּוֺ לָבוֺא
why delay his chariots to come ?
Judg 5:28.
Hiph`il
1.
הֱבִישׁוֺתָ
Ps 44:8
הֱבִישֹׁתָה
Ps 53:6
Imperfect 2 masculine singular suffix תְּבִישֵׁנִי
Ps 119:31
;
Ps 119:116
תָּבִישׁוּ
Ps 14:6
put to shame, Participle
מֵבִישׁ
Prov 10:5;
Prov 14:35
; Prov
19:26;
Prov 29:15
one causing shame or acting shamefully, || מִשְׂכִּיל
; עֶבֶד מַשְׂכִּיל יִמְשֹׁל בְּבֵן מֵבִישׁ
a servant acting wisely will rule over a son causing shame
Prov 17:2
מְבִישָׁה || אֵשֶׁת חַיִל
Prov 12:4.
2.
הוֺבִישׁ
2Sam 19:6;
Jer 2:26; Jer 6:15; Joel 1:10;
Joel 1:12
הֹבִישׁ
Jer 10:14
+ 7 t., Hos 2:7;
Joel 1:12;
Joel 1:17;
Isa 30:5 (but
הבאיש
Kt
); הֹבִשׁוּ
Jer 8:9; Jer 8:12
Imperative
הֹבִישׁוּ
Joel 1:11
(all the forms in Joel derived √ יָבֵשׁ by ancient versions and some moderns, see Ew§ 122 e
Ges«GKC:72»§ 72, 6).
a.
put to shame
2Sam 19:6
.
b.
act shamefully
Hos 2:7.
c.
to be put to shame
Jer 2:26
;
Jer 6:15; Jer 46:24; Jer 48:1 (twice in verse); Jer 48:20; Jer 50:2
(twice in verse); Joel 1:10; Joel 1:12; Joel 1:17 (?).
d.
be ashamed
Jer 8:9
;
Jer 8:12; Joel 1:11; Joel 1:12 (?) Isa
30:5 (
Qr
); with מִן
Jer 10:14 = Jer 51:17.
Hithpa`el
Imperfect
יִתְבּשָׁ֑שׁוּ
ashamed before one another
Gen 2:25 (
J
).