BDB7692
II. רַב49
noun masculine
chief (Assyrian-Babylonian influence, compare
rab
DlHWB 609 b; Biblical Aramic רַב); — construct
׳
ר
Jer 39:9+; plural
construct רַבֵּי
Jer 39:13;
Jer 41:1 (but see
below); — especially רַבֿ
טַבָּחִים
chief of guardsmen (see
טַבָּח
), only as title of Babylonian officer Jer 30:9; Jer 30:10 + 15 t. Jeremiah, 7 t || 2Kgs 25 (compare ׳
שַׁר הַט in Gen [
J
E
]); also רַב הַחֹבֵל
Jonah 1:6
chief of the sailors, i.e. captain; in general כָּלרַֿב
בֵּיתוֺ
Esth 1:8,
רַבמָֿרִיסָיו
Dan 1:3 (see
סָרִיס
), and so רַבֵּי
מֶלֶךְ בָּבֶל
Jer 39:13,
רַבֵּי הַמֶּלֶךְ
Jer 41:1 (late
gloss; omitted by
ᵐ5
and ||
2Kgs 25:25, so Hi
Gf
Gie). The following titles of Assyrian -Babylonian officers are probably
loan-words in Hebrew: רַבמָֿ֑ג
Jer 39:3; Jer 39:13
usually chief soothsayer (see
מָ֑ג
), but =
rab-mugi
[? chief of princes] PinchesHast. DB. BAB-MAG;
רַבסָֿרִיס (compare Old Aramaic [Nineveh] רב סרס
Lzb386), 2Kgs 18:17 (Assyrian; not in || Isa 36:2), Jer 39:8; Jer 39:13 (Babylonian ), usually
chief eunuch, but =
rabû-ša-rêši
, chief of the heads (the principal men)
WklUnters. x.altor.Geschichte.1889, Excurs. v, p. 138 (actually found as
rubû-ša-ri-ešu
PinchesAcad June 25,1892, 618), PinchesHast.DB.RAB-SARIS;
רַבשָֿׁקֵה (van d. H.
רַבְשָׁקֵה) chief of the officers (?) (so probably Assyrian
rab-ŠA†
;
ša‡kû
= high one; COT
2Kgs 18:17
KBii.23
DlHWB 685 a
TieleBab.-As. Geschichte.497.513 PinchesHast.DB.iv
191),
2Kgs 18:17; 2Kgs 18:19; 2Kgs 18:26; 2Kgs 18:27; 2Kgs 18:37; 2Kgs 19:4; 2Kgs 19:8 = Isa 36:2; Isa 36:4; Isa 36:11; Isa 36:13 (twice in verse); Isa 36:22; Isa 37:4; Isa 37:8
BDB9001
[שָׁקָה] verb
Hiph`il
cause to drink water, give to drink (Late Hebrew Hiph`il
id.; Arabic
[untranscribed source text 5703] I.
give to drink; Sabean
סקי
be irrigated Fell
ZMG liv (1900), 246,
מסקי
drinks
HomChr 124,
מסתקין
id.
DHMHofmus., No. 1, l. 7; Ethiopic
[untranscribed source text 5704]
water, irrigate; Assyrian
ša‡û
I. = Hebrew Hiph`il, Aramaic
שְׁקָא,
[untranscribed source text 5705] Aph`el); —
for
Qal see
שָׁתָה
; —
Perfect 3 masculine singular consecutive
וְהִשְׁקָה
Gen 2:6 +, suffix
וְהִשְׁקָהּ
Num 5:27 2
masculine singular consecutive
וְהִשְׁקִיתָ
Num 20:8 +; 1
singular consecutive
וְהִשְׁקֵיתִי
Ezek 32:6,
etc.;
Imperfect 3 masculine singular
יַשְׁקֶה
Num 5:26,
וַיַּשְׁקְ
Gen 29:10 +,
etc.;
Imperative masculine singular suffix
הַשְׁקִ֫הוּ
Prov 25:21
feminine singular suffix
הַשְׁקֹ֫ינִי
Gen 24:43 +;
Infinitive construct
הַשְׁקוֺת
Gen 2:10 +,
suffix
הַשְׁקֹתוֺ
Gen 24:19
Participle
מַשְׁקֶה
Ps 104:13
, construct
Hab 2:15 (see also I., II.
מַשְׁקֶה); —
1.
water, irrigate, ground: subject mist Gen 2:6, river Gen 2:10 (both
J
), spring
Joel 4:18 subject ׳
י
Isa 27:3
(כֶּרֶם), Ezek 17:7 (גֶּפֶן), both in figure, figurative also
Ezek 32:6
water land
מִדָּם; literal with מִן of source Ps 104:13 (
הָרִים) and (subject man) Eccl 2:6 (יַעַר).
2.
water, give drink to, usually human subject, accusative of beast, Gen 24:14; Gen 24:46
(twice in verse); Gen 29:2 (מִן of source), Gen 29:3 Gen 29:7 Gen 29:8
Gen 29:10
; Exod
2:16; Exod
2:17; Exod
2:19 (all
J
),
Ps 104:11 (subject springs); accusative of person Gen 21:19
(
E
), Gen
24:18;
Gen 24:19; Gen 24:45 (
J
),
Hab 2:15 (figurative), Isa 43:20 (׳
י subject), Ps 78:15 (id.), 2Chr 28:15, with ב
of vessel
Esth 1:7 with accusative of person and animal. Num 20:8 (
P
); give one something to drink, accusative of
person + of thing (water, wine, etc.), Amos 2:12; Gen 19:32; Gen 19:33; Gen 19:34; Gen 19:35
;
Gen 24:43 (all
J
),
Judg 4:19; 1Sam 30:11; 2Sam 23:15 = 1Chr 11:15; Job 22:7
, compare Song
8:2 (מִיַּיִן); figurative Jer 8:14; Jer 9:14
; Jer
16:7;
Jer 23:15; Jer 25:15; Ps 69:22, compare וְנַחַל
עֲדָנֶיךָ תַשְׁקֵם
Ps 36:9
, and וַתַּשְׁקֵ֫מוֺ בִּדְמָעוֺת
Ps 80:6
accusative of thing omitted, literal Judg 4:19; Exod 32:20 (
E
), figurative Jer 25:17. — See also I. מַשְׁקֶה infra.
Pu`al
Imperfect 3 masculine singular וּמֹחַ עַצְמוֺתָיו
יְשֻׁקֶּה
Job 21:24
the marrow of his bones is watered, (refreshed, invigorated). — נשׁקה
Amos 8:8 see
שׁקע
. p. 1054.
BDB9014
[שָׁקַע] verb
sink, sink down (so Late Hebrew שָׁקַע, Aramaic שְׁקַע; Arabic
has
[untranscribed source text 5716]
be smitten, prostrated, collapse ); —
Qal
Perfect 3 feminine singular consecutive וְשָֽׁקְעָה; Amos 9:5
it shall sink like the Nile (of land; opposed to עָלַה); 3 feminine singular
וַתִּשְׁקַע
Num 11:2 (
J
E
), of fire, it sunk down, died out; תִּשְׁקַע
Jer 51:64, of
Babylon (like stone in water; opposed to קוּם).
Niph`al 3 feminine singular נִשְׁקְעָה
Amos 8:8
Qr
, of land, sink (opposed to עָלָה; =
Qal
Amos 9:5
Kt
erroneous נשקה, compare WSG287).
Hiph`il
Imperfect 1 singular אַשְׁקִיעַ
מֵימֵיהֶם
Ezek 32:14
I will make their waters sink, (settle, grow clear); 2 masculine singular
וּחְֶבֶל תַּשְׁקִיעַ לְשׁוֺנוֺ
Job 40:25
with a cord wilt thou make his tongue sink (? pull or press it
down; of crocodile; MichSuppl,2349 cited Thes 1477, compare Samaritan
[untranscribed source text 5717] = חבשׁ
bind).
