Strong's Lexicon

H7997

H7997 — שָׁלַל

Hebrew / Aramaic entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

Hebrewshalalverb-stemOccurrences: 16TWOT: 2399

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:H7997
Word:שָׁלַל
Part of Speech:verb-stem
Etymology:a primitive root
Language:Hebrew
Occurrences:16
Transliteration:shalal
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:shaw-lal'
Meaning:1. to drop or strip 2. (by implication) to plunder
KJV Renderings:let fall, make self a prey, X of purpose, (make a, (take)) spoil.

Use Strong's responsibly

Strong's is an index and starting point, not the final meaning of a word. Do not build doctrine from a gloss, root, or number. Test meaning by sentence, grammar, authorial usage, context, and the passage argument.

Read: Using Strong's Responsibly

Brown-Driver-Briggs Enhanced

BDB8729

I. [שָׁלַל] verb draw out (Arabic [untranscribed source text 5570] draw, especially sword from scabbard, [untranscribed source text 5571] drawn sword, new-born child (compare Frä75 , but also SchulthHom. Wurz. 80 f.); Talmud שָׁלִיל, ᵑ7 שְׁלִילָא embryo or abortion); — Imperfect 2 masculine plural + Infinitive absolute שֹׁלתָּֿשֹׁלוּ ׳ לָהּ מִן וגו Ruth 2:16 ye shall by all means draw out for her from the sheaves.


BDB8731

II. שָׁלַל verb spoil, plunder (usually identification with I. ׳ שׁ; Late Hebrew id. (Jastr, compare Dalm); Assyrian šalâlu, id.; HomChr 33 compare Sabean תַלל plunder, connecting this with Arabic [untranscribed source text 5572] a flock of sheep (or goats); then ᵑ7 שְׁלָלָא booty, and (rare) Syriac [untranscribed source text 5573] are loan-words); —

Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular consecutive ׳ וְשׁ Ezek 26:12 2 masculine singular שַׁלּוֺתָ Hab 2:8, etc.; Imperfect 3 masculine plural suffix יְשָׁלּוּךָ Hab 2:8 construct לִשְׁלֹ Isa 10:6 +; Participle plural שֹׁלְלִים Zech 2:12, etc.; — spoil, plunder (usually || בָּזַז), with accusative of cognate meaning with verb שָׁלָל Isa 10:6; Ezek 29:19; Ezek 38:12; Ezek 38:13 (twice in verse), accusative חַיִל wealth Ezek 26:12 accusative of person, שֹׁלְלִים Jer 50:10; Hab 2:8; Ezek 39:10, גּוֺיִם רַבּים Hab 2:8, compare Zech 2:12.
Hithpo`el Perfect 3 plural אֶשְׁתּוֺלְלוּ אַבִּירֵי לֵב (א in ׳ אֶשְׁתּ is Aramaic, or scribal error: Ges«GKC:54a»§ 54a n., compare 58 k) Ps 76:6 the stout of heart are spoiled; Participle מִשְׁתּוֺלֵל Isa 59:15 he that departs from evil is one despoiled.


Other Resources

Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament
R. Laird Harris, Gleason L. Archer, and Bruce K. Waltke

↑ Top