Strong's Lexicon

H5344

H5344 — נָקַב

Hebrew / Aramaic entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

HebrewnaqabverbOccurrences: 25TWOT: 1409

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:H5344
Word:נָקַב
Part of Speech:verb
Etymology:a primitive root
Language:Hebrew
Occurrences:25
Transliteration:naqab
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:naw-kab'
Meaning:1. to puncture, literally (to perforate, with more or less violence) or figuratively (to specify, designate, libel)
KJV Renderings:appoint, blaspheme, bore, curse, express, with holes, name, pierce, strike through.

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Brown-Driver-Briggs Enhanced

BDB5350

I. [נָקַב] verb pierce (Late Hebrew id.; SI1.1.4 הנקבה the piercing, boring through; Aramaic נְקַב, [untranscribed source text 3417] id; נֶקְכָּא hole, etc.; Sinaitic proper name, masculine נקבו Eut 441, 2, נקיבו Eut99, 2; 153, 2 (Lzb325. 326 Cook33); Assyrian na‡bu , depth, spring of water; Arabic [untranscribed source text 3418] perforate, pierce, scrutinize, etc., [untranscribed source text 3419] sagacity, etc.; [untranscribed source text 3420] leader, chief (one who scrutinizes)); —

Qal Perfect 3 feminine singular suffix נְקָבָהּ 2Kgs 18:21; Isa 36:6 2 masculine singular נָקַבְתָּ; Hab 3:14 Imperfect יִנְקָבֿ Job 40:24, וַיִּקֹּב 2Kgs 12:10 suffix יִקָּבֶ֑נּוּ Isa 62:2 2 masculine singular תִּקֹּב Job 40:26 Imperative masculine singular נָקְבָה Gen 30:28 Passive participle נָקוּב Hag 1:6 plural construct נְקֻבֵי; Amos 6:1
1. pierce, bore with accusative 2Kgs 18:21 = Isa 36:6; Hab 3:14 (all in figure), Job 40:24; Job 40:26 with accusative of cognate meaning with verb + ב, וַיִּקֹּב חֹר בְּרַלְתּוֺ 2Kgs 12:10 and he bored a hole in its lid; צְרוֺר נָקוּב Hag 1:8 a bag pierced, i.e. with a hole in it.
2. prick off, designate, wages Gen 30:28 ( J ), name Isa 62:2 (׳ י subject; compare Niph`al); passive participle noted, distinguished Amos 6:1.
Niph`al Perfect 3 plural in phrase (אֲשֶׁר) נִקְּבוּ בְשֵׁמוֺת who were pricked off, designated, by name Num 1:17 ; 1Chr 12:32 (31 van d. H), 1Chr 16:41; 2Chr 28:3 ; 2Chr 31:19, compare Ezra 8:20.


BDB5356

II. [נָקַב] verb curse (perhaps akin to I. נקב perhaps secondary formative from קָבַב , q. v. for forms יִקֹּב, קֹב, etc.); —

Qal Infinitive suffix נָקְבוֺ שֵׁם Lev 24:16 Participle ׳ נֹקֵב שֵׁם י Lev 24:16 (on text see Di, GeiUrschrift 274 DalmAdonal 44 f.).


Other Resources

Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament
R. Laird Harris, Gleason L. Archer, and Bruce K. Waltke

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