Strong's Lexicon

H5139

H5139 — נָזִיר נָזִר

Hebrew / Aramaic entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

Hebrewnaziyrnoun mascOccurrences: 16TWOT: 1340b

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:H5139
Word:נָזִיר נָזִר
Part of Speech:noun masc
Etymology:from H5144
Language:Hebrew
Occurrences:16
Transliteration:naziyr
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:naw-zeer' (or nazir {naw-zeer'}) n-m.
Meaning:1. separate, i.e. consecrated (as prince, a Nazirite) 2. hence (figuratively from the latter) an unpruned vine (like an unshorn Nazirite)
KJV Renderings:Nazarite (by a false alliteration with Nazareth), separate(-d), vine undressed.

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Brown-Driver-Briggs Enhanced

BDB5103

נָזִיר noun masculine Gen 49:26 one consecrated, devoted (׳ נזיר י (of Samuel); compare Syriac [untranscribed source text 3262] RSSemitic i. 463,2d ed. 483); — ׳ נ absolute Num 6:2 + 5 t.; construct נְזִיר Gen 49:26 + 4 t.; suffix נְזִירֶ֑ךְ Lev 25:5 plural נְזִרִים Amos 2:11; Amos 2:12 suffix נְוִדֶיהָ Lev 25:11, נְזִירֶיהָ Lam 4:7

1. of prince, ruler, as consecrated: נְזִיר אֶחָיו Lam 49:26 (poem in J ), one consecrated among his brethren, = Deut 33:16 compare נְזִירֶיהָ Lam 4:7 her princes.
2. specifically of one dedicated to ׳ י by vow involving abstinence from intoxicants, from touching corpse, and from cutting hair (compare נֵזֶר 2), devotee (GFM), Nazirite: אֱלּהִים ׳ נ God's devotee, of Samson Judg 13:5; Judg 13:7; Judg 16:17 (exceptionally, from birth); usually voluntary Amos 2:11; Amos 2:12, and for limited time, compare ׳ נֶדֶר נ Num 6:2 (of man or woman; compare PeritzJBL xvii (1898), 128), ׳ תּוֺרַת נ Num 6:13 Num 6:21, also Num 6:18 Num 6:19 Num 6:20 (all P ; compare also נֵזֶר). — On Naz. see GFM Judg 13:5 Dr Amos 2:11 , especially GrillJPTh. 1880, 645-680 NowArchaeology ii, § 97 BenzArchaeology 429 f. GrayJThs. Jan. 1900, 201 ff.
3. = untrimmed vine (like Nazirite with unshorn hair) Lev 25:5; Lev 25:11 ( H P ).


Other Resources

Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament
R. Laird Harris, Gleason L. Archer, and Bruce K. Waltke

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