Strong's Lexicon

H5035

H5035 — נֶבֶל נֵבֶל

Hebrew / Aramaic entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

Hebrewnebelnoun mascOccurrences: 38TWOT: 1284a

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:	H5035
Word:	נֶבֶל נֵבֶל
Part of Speech:	noun masc
Etymology:	from H5034
Language:	Hebrew
Occurrences:	38
Transliteration:	nebel
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:	neh'-bel (or nebel {nay'-bel}) n-m.
Meaning:	1. a skin-bag for liquids (from collapsing when empty) 2. (hence) a vase (as similar in shape when full) 3. also a lyre (as having a body of like form)
KJV Renderings:	bottle, pitcher, psaltery, vessel, viol.

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Brown-Driver-Briggs Enhanced

BDB4948

I. נֵ֫בֶל noun masculine^{Jer 13:12}

1. skin-bottle, skin;

2. jar, pitcher;

— נֵ֫בֶלabsolute 1Sam 10:5 +; construct 1Sam 10:3 + (on נֶכֶל see Baer^{1Sam 1:24}); —

1. skin of wine, נֵ֫בֶל יַיִן 1Sam 1:24; 1Sam 10:3; 2Sam 16:1, compare also Jer 13:12 (twice in verse); plural נִבְלֵי יַיִן 1Sam 25:18 : figurative נִבְלֵי שָׁמַיִם Job 38:37 i.e. clouds (|| שְׁחָקִים).

2. earthen jar, pitcher: figurative of connections of Eliakim כְּלֵי נְבָלִים Isa 22:24 נִבְלֵיהֶם יְנַפֵּ֑צוּ Jer 48:12 (|| כֵּלִים יָרִיקוּ) in figure of Moab (compare Ps 2:9); נִבְלֵיתֶֿרֶשׂ Lam 4:2 simile of men of Judah (|| מַעֲשֵׂה יְדֵי יוֺצֵר); simile of destruction of Judah, שֵׁבֶר נֵ֫כֶל יוֺצְרִים Isa 30:14.

BDB4949

II. נֵ֫בֶל, נֶ֫בֶל noun masculine^{Ps 57:9} a musical instrument, either a portable harp, or a lute, guitar (with bulging resonance-body at lower end); (perhaps = 1. נֵבֶל, and then shape seems to favour lute; perhaps independent word, e.g. Egyptian loan-word, compare nfr, lute , We^{Hpt 222}); — absolute נֵ֫בֶל 1Sam 10:5 + 3 t., נֶ֫בֶל Ps 71:22 + 3 t.; נָ֑בֶל Amos 6:5 + 2 t.; plural נְבָלִים 2Sam 6:5 + 4 t.; suffix נְבָלֶיךָ Amos 5:23; Isa 14:11 — harp (or lute), played at feasts and religious ceremonies, probably less simple, cheap and common than כִּנּוֺר (q. v.; often named with ׳ נ): — as mark of luxury, revelry Amos 5:23; Amos 6:5; Amos 14:11, so Amos 5:12 ( תֹּף חָלִיל ׳ כִנּוֺר נ), also (not in bad sense) 1Kgs 10:12 played by wandering band of prophets 1Sam 10:5 (list as Isa 5:12); in worship 2Sam 6:5 elsewhere only Psalms, Chronicles, always in worship: Ps 57:9; Ps 81:3; Ps 92:4; Ps 108:3; Ps 150:3 כְּלִי נֶבֶל Ps 71:22 עָשׂוֺר ׳ נ a harp with ten strings Ps 33:2; Ps 144:9; 1Chr 13:8; 1Chr 15:16; 1Chr 15:20; 1Chr 15:28; 1Chr 16:5 ( כְּלֵי נְבָלִים), 1Chr 25:1; 1Chr 25:6; 2Chr 5:12; 2Chr 9:11; 2Chr 20:28; 2Chr 29:25; Neh 12:27. — compare further Benz^{Archaeology 273 ff.} Now^{Archaeology i.273 ff.} Dr^{Amos 234 ff.} We^{Hpt 222 ff}.

Other Resources

Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament
R. Laird Harris, Gleason L. Archer, and Bruce K. Waltke

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