Strong's Lexicon

H5035

H5035 — נֶבֶל נֵבֶל

Hebrew / Aramaic entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

Hebrewnebelnoun mascOccurrences: 38TWOT: 1284a

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:H5035
Word:נֶבֶל נֵבֶל
Part of Speech:noun masc
Etymology:from H5034
Language:Hebrew
Occurrences:38
Transliteration:nebel
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:neh'-bel (or nebel {nay'-bel}) n-m.
Meaning:1. a skin-bag for liquids (from collapsing when empty) 2. (hence) a vase (as similar in shape when full) 3. also a lyre (as having a body of like form)
KJV Renderings:bottle, pitcher, psaltery, vessel, viol.

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Brown-Driver-Briggs Enhanced

BDB4948

I. נֵ֫בֶל noun masculine Jer 13:12

1. skin-bottle, skin;
2. jar, pitcher;
נֵ֫בֶלabsolute 1Sam 10:5 +; construct 1Sam 10:3 + (on נֶכֶל see Baer 1Sam 1:24 ); —
1. skin of wine, נֵ֫בֶל יַיִן 1Sam 1:24; 1Sam 10:3; 2Sam 16:1, compare also Jer 13:12 (twice in verse); plural נִבְלֵי יַיִן 1Sam 25:18 : figurative נִבְלֵי שָׁמַיִם Job 38:37 i.e. clouds (|| שְׁחָקִים).
2. earthen jar, pitcher: figurative of connections of Eliakim כְּלֵי נְבָלִים Isa 22:24 נִבְלֵיהֶם יְנַפֵּ֑צוּ Jer 48:12 (|| כֵּלִים יָרִיקוּ) in figure of Moab (compare Ps 2:9); נִבְלֵיתֶֿרֶשׂ Lam 4:2 simile of men of Judah (|| מַעֲשֵׂה יְדֵי יוֺצֵר); simile of destruction of Judah, שֵׁבֶר נֵ֫כֶל יוֺצְרִים Isa 30:14.


BDB4949

II. נֵ֫בֶל, נֶ֫בֶל noun masculine Ps 57:9 a musical instrument, either a portable harp, or a lute, guitar (with bulging resonance-body at lower end); (perhaps = 1. נֵבֶל, and then shape seems to favour lute; perhaps independent word, e.g. Egyptian loan-word, compare nfr, lute , WeHpt 222); — absolute נֵ֫בֶל 1Sam 10:5 + 3 t., נֶ֫בֶל Ps 71:22 + 3 t.; נָ֑בֶל Amos 6:5 + 2 t.; plural נְבָלִים 2Sam 6:5 + 4 t.; suffix נְבָלֶיךָ Amos 5:23; Isa 14:11 — harp (or lute), played at feasts and religious ceremonies, probably less simple, cheap and common than כִּנּוֺר (q. v.; often named with ׳ נ): — as mark of luxury, revelry Amos 5:23; Amos 6:5; Amos 14:11, so Amos 5:12 ( תֹּף חָלִיל ׳ כִנּוֺר נ), also (not in bad sense) 1Kgs 10:12 played by wandering band of prophets 1Sam 10:5 (list as Isa 5:12); in worship 2Sam 6:5 elsewhere only Psalms, Chronicles, always in worship: Ps 57:9; Ps 81:3; Ps 92:4; Ps 108:3; Ps 150:3 כְּלִי נֶבֶל Ps 71:22 עָשׂוֺר ׳ נ a harp with ten strings Ps 33:2; Ps 144:9; 1Chr 13:8; 1Chr 15:16; 1Chr 15:20; 1Chr 15:28; 1Chr 16:5 ( כְּלֵי נְבָלִים), 1Chr 25:1; 1Chr 25:6; 2Chr 5:12; 2Chr 9:11; 2Chr 20:28; 2Chr 29:25; Neh 12:27. — compare further BenzArchaeology 273 ff. NowArchaeology i.273 ff. DrAmos 234 ff. WeHpt 222 ff.


Other Resources

Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament
R. Laird Harris, Gleason L. Archer, and Bruce K. Waltke

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