Strong's Lexicon

H4383

H4383 — מִכשׁוֹל מִכשׁוֹל

Hebrew / Aramaic entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

Hebrewmikshowlnoun mascOccurrences: 14TWOT: 1050c

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:H4383
Word:מִכשׁוֹל מִכשׁוֹל
Part of Speech:noun masc
Etymology:masculine from H3782
Language:Hebrew
Occurrences:14
Transliteration:mikshowl
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:mik-shole' (or mikshol {mik-shole'}) n-m.
Meaning:1. a stumbling-block, literally or figuratively (obstacle, enticement (specifically an idol), scruple)
KJV Renderings:caused to fall, offence, X (no-)thing offered, ruin, stumbling-block.

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Brown-Driver-Briggs Enhanced

BDB4227

מִכְשׁוֺל noun masculine Jer 6:21 a stumbling, means or occasion of stumbling, stumbling-block; — ׳ מ absolute Isa 8:14 + 3 t., מִכְשֹׁל Lev 19:14 construct מִכְשׁוֺל 1Sam 25:31 + 6 t. Ezekiel; plural מִכְשֹׁלִים Jer 6:21 + Ezek 21:20 ᵑ0 (Co and others מֻכְשָׁלִים, see below ); —

1. stumbling, ׳ צוּר מ Isa 8:14 (fig) a rock of stumbling (i.e. over which one stumbles); literal הַרְבֵּה הַמִּכְשֹׁלִים Ezek 21:20 an abundance of stumblings, falls (si vera lectio; ᵐ5 . οἱ ἀσθενοῦντες, apparently reading participle, compare Sm; so Co Da (as a possibility), i.e. מֻכְשָׁלִים Hoph`al Participle of כשׁל = those who have stumbled or been overthrown ).
2. means, or occasion of stumbling, stumbling-block;
a literal Lev 19:14 .
b. figurative of misfortune, calamity Paslm Lev 119:165; in divine judgment Jer 6:21; Ezek 3:20, as a hindrance to restoration of people Isa 57:14.
c. in ethical sense עֲוֺנָם ׳ מ Ezek 7:19 a stumbling-block of (i.e. occasioning) their iniquity, so Ezek 14:3 ; Ezek 14:4; Ezek 14:7; Ezek 18:30; Ezek 44:12 (mostly with reference to idols.).
d. לֵב ׳ מ 1Sam 25:31 a stumbling-block of heart i.e. ground for remorse.


Other Resources

Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament
R. Laird Harris, Gleason L. Archer, and Bruce K. Waltke

Englishman's Hebrew Concordance

מכשול (mich-sh)

Leviticus 19:14

KJV: Thou shalt not curse the deaf, nor put a stumblingblock before the blind, but shalt fear thy God: I am the Lord.
EHCC: nor put a sfumblingblock before the blind,

Psalms 119:165

KJV: Great peace have they which love thy law: and nothing shall offend them.nothing…: Heb. they shall have no stumblingblock
EHCC: nothing shall offend them, (lit. there shall

Isaiah 8:14

KJV: And he shall be for a sanctuary; but for a stone of stumbling and for a rock of offence to both the houses of Israel, for a gin and for a snare to the inhabitants of Jerusalem.
EHCC: for a rock of offence to both the houses

Jeremiah 6:21

KJV: Therefore thus saith the Lord, Behold, I will lay stumblingblocks before this people, and the fathers and the sons together shall fall upon them; the neighbour and his friend shall perish.
EHCC: 1 will lay stumbling blocks before this people,

Ezekiel 8:20

EHCC: 1 lay a stumblingblock before him,

Ezekiel 44:12

KJV: Because they ministered unto them before their idols, and caused the house of Israel to fall into iniquity; therefore have I lifted up mine hand against them, saith the Lord God, and they shall bear their iniquity.caused…: Heb. were for a stumblingblock of iniquity unto, etc
EHCC: caused the house of Israel to fall into
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