BDB3636
יָעַץ verb advise, counsel (only twice in Hexateuch) (Aramaic יְעט; Arabic [untranscribed source text 2258] exhort, admonish) —
Qal
Perfect 3 masculine singular יָעַץ
Isa 7:5 + 11 t.;
יָעָ֑ץ
Isa 14:27 + 2
t.; suffix יְעָצָ֑נִי
Ps 16:7
יְעָצָהּ
Isa 23:9 +
יְעָצָהוּ
Baer
2Chr 10:8 3
plural יָָֽעֲצוּ
Ps 62:5 suffix
יְעָצֻהוּ
1Kgs 12:8 + 2 t.
(including 2Chr 10:8
, Baer
יְעָצָ֑הוּ); etc.; Imperfect
אִיעֲצָה
Ps 32:8 (Ol
Che
אִיעָֽצְךָ); אִיעָֽצְךָ
Exod 18:19;
Num 24:14 (not
elsewhere Hexateuch), Jer 38:15, compare also foregoing; אִיעָצֵךְ
1Kgs 1:12
Participle
active
יוֺעֵץ
Isa 3:3 + 9 t.;
construct יֹעֵץ
Nah 1:11,
יוֺעֵץ
2Sam 15:2
יוֺעֲצֵךְ
Mic 4:9 plural
יוֺעֲצִים
Job 12:17 + 3
t.; יֹעֲצִים
Ezek 11:2
construct יֹעֲצֵי
Isa 19:11 + 2
t., etc.; feminine singular suffix יוֺעַצְתּוֺ
2Chr 22:3
Passive participle feminine יְעוּצָה
Isa 14:26 —
advise, counsel, with accusative Isa 32:7; Isa 32:8; Isa 23:9 (subject ׳
י) Mic 6:5
followed by בְּלִיַּ֫עַל
Nah 1:11;
Nah 7:5 (followed by
עַל = against),
Nah 19:12
(followed by id.),
Nah 23:8 (followed
by id.), Hab 2:10 (followed by לְ); often with accusative of cognate
meaning with verb
2Sam 16:23;
2Sam 17:7;
Ezek 11:2 followed by אֶל
against
Jer 49:20;
Jer 50:45 (in
both of ׳
י); followed by עַל
against
Jer 49:30;
Isa 19:17 (of
׳
י); compare passive participle Isa 14:26 with accusative of cognate meaning with verb + suffix person
1Kgs 12:8; 1Kgs 12:12;
1Kgs 12:13;
2Chr 10:8 with
accusative of person 2Sam 17:15; Ps 16:7; Exod 18:19; Num 24:14 (+ rel. clause) Jer 38:15 absolute (of ׳
י)
Isa 14:24 (c. adverb כאשׁר), Isa 14:27 of man 2Sam 17:15 (כזאת וכזאת), 2Sam 17:21 (
ככה + על); followed by infinitive Ps 62:5; 2Chr 25:16 (of אלהים); followed by clause
without connective
2Sam 17:11 followed by לְלֹא חָכְמָה
Job 26:3 —
אִיעֲצָה עליך עיני
Ps 32:8 (see
above). — Participle
active as substantive = counseller, king's adviser 2Sam 15:12;
1Chr 27:33;
2Chr 22:4; 2Chr 25:16;
Ezra 7:28; Ezra 8:25; Isa 19:11 so
feminine 2Chr 22:3
probably also 1Chr 27:32 (|| אִישׁ מֵבִין יְסוֺפֵר); compare Mic 4:9, also Isa 1:26 (|| שֹׁפְטִים
), Job
12:17 (|| id.); — in these three, of importance for people; so also Isa 3:3; Prov 11:4 = Prov 24:6 compare
Job 3:14, and
particularly פֶּלֶא יוֺעֵץ
Isa 9:5
wonder of a counsellor, of the ideal ruler predicated. More generally, counsellor,
adviser
Prov 15:22
בְּשֶׂכֶל
׳
יו
1Chr 26:14
(specific reason for title unknown); ׳
יֹעֲ
שָׁלוֺם
Prov 12:20 =
prophet
Isa 41:28,
nearly = agents (hired by adversaries of Judah) Ezra 4:5.
Niph`al (reflexive or reciprocal) Perfect
נוֺעַץ
Isa 40:14
נוֺעֲצוּ
Ps 71:10;
Ps 83:6
Imperfect
וַיִּוָּעַץ
1Kgs 12:6 +
10 t.; יִוָָּֽעֲצוּ
Isa 45:21
וַיִּוָָּֽעֲצוּ
2Chr 30:23
נִוָָּֽעֲצָה
Neh 6:7
Participle plural נוֺעָצִים
1Kgs 12:6 + 4
t.; — consult together, exchange counsel, of king with advisers, followed by אֶתֿ
1Kgs 12:6;
1Kgs 12:8 =
2Chr 10:6;
2Chr 10:8 and
so of ׳
י
Isa 40:14
followed by אֶלֿ
2Kgs 6:8; 2Chr 20:21
followed by עִם
1Chr 13:1;
2Chr 32:3
absolute consider
1Kgs 12:28
; 2Chr
25:17;
2Chr 30:2 compare 1Kgs 12:6 (followed by infinitive) = 2Chr 10:6; 1Kgs 12:9 (followed by Imperfect +
ו subordinate) = 2Chr 10:9 in general consult, take counsel, absolute
Prov 13:10
יַחְדָּו
Ps 71:10;
Neh 6:7; Isa 45:21
followed by לֵב יַחְדָּו (with heart together) Ps 83:6 nearly = determine, followed
by infinitive
2Chr 30:23.
Hithpa`el
Imperfect
יִתְיָעֲצוּ
Ps 83:4
conspire against, followed by עַל (|| יַעֲרִימוּ סוֺד על
).