BDB3589
יָסַד
verb
establish, found, fix (Late Hebrew id., especially Pi`el; Aramaic
יְסַד; perhaps originally fix firm or close; Arabic
[untranscribed source text 2238]
pillow; verb denominative II. fix as a pillow against one; see
lean against, recline, Lane2940
Saad
Gen 28:11 in
Hebrew usually fix firm so as to found) —
Qal
Perfect
יָסַד
Ps 104:5; Prov 3:19 suffix
יְסָדָהּ
Ps 24:2 + 3 t.; 3
feminine singular יָסְדָה
Isa 48:13
יָסַדְתָּ
Ps 104:8
יָסַ֑֫דְתָּ
Ps 102:26
suffix יְסַדְתּוֺ
Hab 1:12
יְסַדְתָּם
Ps 89:12; Ps 119:152
וִיסַדְתִּיךְ consecutive Isa 54:11
Infinitive
וִיסוֺד
2Chr 24:27
לִיסּוֺד
2Chr 31:7 (see
Ges«GKC:69»§ 69, 2, R. 1; Baer
לְיִסּוֺד); לִיסֹד
Isa 51:16
יָסְדִי
Job 38:4
יָסְדוֺ
Ezra 3:12
Participle
יִסֵד
Isa 51:13;
Zech 12:1 + Isa 28:16 (
Checritical note,
ᵑ0
יִסַּד); — found, establish, with accusative, the earth Ps 24:2 (|| כונן
), compare Ps 78:69
(object omitted), Ps 89:12; Ps 102:26; Ps 104:5 compare Ps 89:8 (followed by לְ), Prov 3:19; Isa 48:13; Job 38:4; Isa 51:13; Isa 51:16; Zech 12:1, vault
of heaven Amos 9:6 of
founding the second temple Ezra 3:12, of restoration under Joash, Infinitive יְסוֺד
2Chr 24:27
metaphor of future Israel Isa 54:11 of ׳
י, establish the Chaldaean (as his instrument) להוכיח for
correction Hab 1:12
(|| שִׁים), his commandments Ps 119:152 in weakened sense (si vera lectio)
יָסַד לְצִיִּים
Isa 23:13
appoint a city for desert-creatures (on meaning in context, see Di); appoint, fix
Ezra 7:9 emended (see
יְסֻד
); found, begin, heaps of offerings in ׳
י's house 2Chr 31:7.
Niph`al
Perfect 3 plural
נוֺסְְדוּ
Ps 2:2
Imperfect 2 masculine singular
תִּוָּסֵד
Isa 44:28
Infinitive
הִוָּסְדָהּ
Exod 9:18
הִיָּסְדָם
Ps 31:14 —
1.
fix or seat themselves close together sit in conclave
Ps 2:2; Ps 31:14
( > Bae from
[untranscribed source text 2239], δμιλιἀ ), but Lag's emendation
נוֺעֲדוּ is probably (compare Neh 6:2).
2.
be founded, Isa 44:28 (temple), Exod 9:18 (Egypt).
Pi`el
Perfect
יִסַּד
Isa
14:32 + 3 t.;
יִסְּדָהּ
1Kgs
16:34
יִסַּ֫דְתָּ
Ps 8:3
יִסְּדוּ
Zech 4:9;
Ezra 3:10
Imperfect
יְיַסְּדֶנָּה
Josh 6:26
Infinitive
לְיַסֵּד
1Kgs 5:31
—
1.
found (=
Qal), followed by active, city Josh 6:26 (
J
E
),
1Kgs 16:34, temple 1Kgs 5:31; Zech 4:9; Ezra
3:10 Zion Isa 14:32; Isa 28:16
הִנְנִי יִסַּד (read יֹסֵד; see above)
2.
establish
Ps
8:3 followed by עֹז; appoint, ordain
(late) 1Chr
9:22 (followed by accusative), Esth 1:8
(absolute)
Pu`al
Perfect, יֻסַּד
1Kgs
6:37 + 2 t.; יֻסָּ֑ד
Ezra 3:6
Participle
מְיסָֻּ֑ד
1Kgs
7:10
מְיסָֻּדִים
Song
5:15
be founded, be laid, of a foundation
1Kgs
6:37; Ezra 3:6
; Hag 2:18;
Zech 8:9
Participle = substantive foundation 1Kgs 7:10, compare
מוסד below; pillars set on bases, simile of legs Song 5:15
.
Hoph`al
be founded: Infinitive
הוּסַד
2Chr 3:3
; Ezra 3:11
Participle
מוּסָּד
Isa
28:16 — the being founded, founding
, ׳
עַל הוּסַד בֵּית י
Ezra
3:11
because of the founding (laying the foundation) of the house of
׳
י; וְאֵלֶּה
׳
הוּסַד שְׁלֹמֹה לִבְנוֺת וגו
2Chr 3:3
and this is (literally these are)
the founding of Solomon to build the house of God, i.e.
this is the foundation which Solomon laid for building, etc.;
Participle
מוּסָד מוּסָּד
Isa
28:16
a foundation founded, i.e. well laid
(compare חֵפֶשׂ מְחֻפָּשׂ, חָכָם מְחֻכָּם).