Strong's Lexicon

H2723

H2723 — חָרבָּה

Hebrew / Aramaic entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

Hebrewchorbahnoun femOccurrences: 42TWOT: 731d

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:H2723
Word:חָרבָּה
Part of Speech:noun fem
Etymology:feminine of H2721
Language:Hebrew
Occurrences:42
Transliteration:chorbah
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:khor-baw'
Meaning:1. (properly) drought 2. (by implication) a desolation
KJV Renderings:decayed place, desolate (place, -tion), destruction, (laid) waste (place).

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Brown-Driver-Briggs Enhanced

BDB3093

חָרְבָּה noun feminine waste, desolation, ruin; — absolute ׳ ח Lev 26:31 + 15 t. + Ezek 38:8 (strike out ᵑ6 Co) + Ezek 38:12 חרבה ᵐ5 Co for חרבות; plural חֳרָבוֺת Ps 9:7 + 11 t. (Ezek 38:12, compare above); construct חָרְבוֺת Isa 5:17 + 7 t.; suffix חָרְבֹתַיִךְ Isa 49:19 חָרְבֹתָיו Ezra 9:9 חָרְבֹתֶיהָ Isa 51:3 חָרְבוֺתֶיהָ Isa 44:26 חָרְבוֺתֵיהֶם Ps 109:10 + 2Chr 34:6 (compare חֶרֶב and below); (chiefly mid. and late Hebrew Isa2 8 t.; Jer 10 t., Ezek 14 t. — including Ezek 38:8, q. strike out Co); —

1. waste, ruin, of cities of Israel Lev 26:31; Lev 26:33 ( H ); Judah Isa 44:26; Isa 49:19 (|| שֹׁמְמֹת), Isa 58:12 (בנה ), Jer 25:18; Jer 27:17; Jer 44:2; Jer 44:6; Ezek 5:14 ruins of Jerusalem Isa 52:9; Dan 9:2 also Ezek 35:4 compare Mal 1:4 (with בנה ), Ezek 36:10 (with בנה) Ezek 36:33 (id.); Egypt Ezek 29:9; Ezek 29:10 (in both || שְׁמָמָה; חרבות חֹרֶב in Ezek 29:10); ruin of temple Ezra 9:9 = ruined dwellings Ps 109:10 compare 2Chr 34:6, where read perhaps בְּחָרְבֹתֵיהֶם for בּחר בתיהם (see חֶרֶב below III. חרב); Jer 22:5 in general ruins (si vera 1., see Di; object of בנה) Job 3:14 ׳ כוס ח Ps 102:7 an owl of a ruin.
2. of land: waste place amid ruins Isa 5:17, compare Isa 51:3 (|| מִדְבָּר, עֲרָבָה ); land a desolation Jer 7:34; Jer 44:22; Ezek 25:13 (Edom) Jer 25:11; Isa 64:10 and Ezek 33:24; Ezek 33:27 (of Judah), compare Ezek 13:4, ׳ כְשֻׁעָלִים בח simile of the prophets; הַשֹּׁמֵמוֺת ׳ הח Ezek 36:4 (of Israel); of desolation of enemies of Israel Ps 9:7 (לָנֶ֫צַח ׳ ח); עולם ׳ ח = old ruins Isa 61:4 (with בנה); elsewhere perpetual ruin, desolation Jer 25:9; Jer 49:13 (cities of Bosra); מעולם ׳ ה Ezek 26:20 (simile of Tyre).


Other Resources

Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament
R. Laird Harris, Gleason L. Archer, and Bruce K. Waltke

Englishman's Hebrew Concordance

חרב (g’h)

Genesis 31:40

KJV: Thus I was; in the day the drought consumed me, and the frost by night; and my sleep departed from mine eyes.
EHCC: in the day the drought consumed me,

Judges 6:37

KJV: Behold, I will put a fleece of wool in the floor; and if the dew be on the fleece only, and it be dry upon all the earth beside, then shall I know that thou wilt save Israel by mine hand, as thou hast said.
EHCC: dry upon all the earth (lit.dryness

Job 30:80

EHCC: my bones are burned with heat.

Isaiah 4:6

KJV: And there shall be a tabernacle for a shadow in the daytime from the heat, and for a place of refuge, and for a covert from storm and from rain.
EHCC: a shadow in the daytime from the heat,

Isaiah 25:4

KJV: For thou hast been a strength to the poor, a strength to the needy in his distress, a refuge from the storm, a shadow from the heat, when the blast of the terrible ones is as a storm against the wall.
EHCC: 2 shadow from the heat,

Isaiah 61:4

KJV: And they shall build the old wastes, they shall raise up the former desolations, and they shall repair the waste cities, the desolations of many generations.
EHCC: shall repair the waste cities,

Jeremiah 36:30

KJV: Therefore thus saith the Lord of Jehoiakim king of Judah; He shall have none to sit upon the throne of David: and his dead body shall be cast out in the day to the heat, and in the night to the frost.
EHCC: cast out in the day to the heat,

Jeremiah 49:13

KJV: For I have sworn by myself, saith the Lord, that Bozrah shall become a desolation, a reproach, a waste, and a curse; and all the cities thereof shall be perpetual wastes.
EHCC: Bozrah shall become a waste,

Jeremiah 80:38

EHCC: drought (is) upon her waters ;

Zephaniah 2:14

KJV: And flocks shall lie down in the midst of her, all the beasts of the nations: both the cormorant and the bittern shall lodge in the upper lintels of it; their voice shall sing in the windows; desolation shall be in the thresholds: for he shall uncover the cedar work.cormorant: or, pelicanupper…: or, knops, or, chapitersfor…: or, when he hath uncovered
EHCC: desolation (shall be) in the thresholds:
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