Strong's Lexicon

H2435

H2435 — חִיצּוֹן

Hebrew / Aramaic entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

HebrewchiytsownadjectiveOccurrences: 25TWOT: 627b

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:H2435
Word:חִיצּוֹן
Part of Speech:adjective
Etymology:from H2434
Language:Hebrew
Occurrences:25
Transliteration:chiytsown
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:khee-tsone'
Meaning:1. (properly) the (outer) wall side 2. (hence) exterior 3. (figuratively) secular (as opposed to sacred)
KJV Renderings:outer, outward, utter, without.

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Brown-Driver-Briggs Enhanced

BDB2631

חִיצוֺן adjective outer, external (opposed to פְּנִימִי) feminine חִיצוֺנָה (for חוֺצוֺן, by dissimilation, BaNB xxix PhilBAS ii. 2. 362 Ges«GKC:27»§ 27. 3 R 6) —

1. 2Kgs 16:18 מְבוֺא הִמֶלֶךְ הַחִיצוֺנָה the outer entry of the king (namely to the Temple), Ezek 44:1 the outer gate of the sanctuary, החצר החיצונךְ the outer court (of the Temple) Ezek 10:5; Ezek 40:17; Ezek 40:20; Ezek 40:31; Ezek 40:34; Ezek 40:37; Ezek 42:1; Ezek 42:3; Ezek 42:7; Ezek 42:8; Ezek 42:9; Ezek 42:14; Ezek 44:19; Ezek 44:1; Ezek 46:9; Ezek 46:20; Ezek 46:21, compare Esth 6:4 (of Ahasuerus'palace), 2Chr 33:14 ׳ חוֺמָה ח an outer wall (built by Manasseh for the עִיר דָּוִיד ); הַחִיצוֺן absolute, in לַחִיצוֺן 1Kgs 6:29; 1Kgs 6:30, בַּחִיצוֺן Ezek 41:17 ( הַבַּיִת being understood) of the outer (part of the Temple), i.e. the Holy Place (compare פְּנִימִי, פְּנִימָה, of the Holy of holies).
2. figurative outward, external הַמְּלָאכָה הַחִיצוֺנָה Neh 11:16; 1Chr 26:29 , of business not distinctively sacred, in which Levites were engaged (compare The Late Hebrew use of ׳ ח to denote extra-canonical, as Sanh. 1Chr 10:1 [Jost, 1Chr 11:1 Surenh.] ספרים החיצונים).


Other Resources

Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament
R. Laird Harris, Gleason L. Archer, and Bruce K. Waltke

Englishman's Hebrew Concordance

חיצון (g’he-tz)

1 Kings 6:29

KJV: And he carved all the walls of the house round about with carved figures of cherubims and palm trees and open flowers, within and without.open flowers: Heb. openings of flowers
EHCC: open flowers, within and without.

2 Kings 16:18

KJV: And the covert for the sabbath that they had built in the house, and the king’s entry without, turned he from the house of the Lord for the king of Assyria.
EHCC: the king's entry without,

1 Chronicles 26:29

KJV: Of the Izharites, Chenaniah and his sons were for the outward business over Israel, for officers and judges.
EHCC: for the Gtioard business over Israel,

2 Chronicles 33:14

KJV: Now after this he built a wall without the city of David, on the west side of Gihon, in the valley, even to the entering in at the fish gate, and compassed about Ophel, and raised it up a very great height, and put captains of war in all the fenced cities of Judah.Ophel: or, the tower
EHCC: he built a wall without the city

Nehemiah 11:16

KJV: And Shabbethai and Jozabad, of the chief of the Levites, had the oversight of the outward business of the house of God.had…: Heb. were over
EHCC: the oversight of the outward business

Esther 6:4

KJV: And the king said, Who is in the court? Now Haman was come into the outward court of the king’s house, to speak unto the king to hang Mordecai on the gallows that he had prepared for him.
EHCC: Haman was come into the outward court

Esther 40:17

EHCC: brought he me into the outward court,

Esther 41:17

EHCC: within and without, by measure.

Esther 42:1

EHCC: forth into the utter court,

Esther 44:1

EHCC: the gate of the outward sanctuary

Esther 46:20

EHCC: bear (them) not out into the stéer court,
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