Strong's Lexicon

H176

H176 — אוֹ אַו

Hebrew / Aramaic entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

HebrewowconjuctionOccurrences: 321TWOT: 36

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:H176
Word:אוֹ אַו
Part of Speech:conjuction
Etymology:short for H185
Language:Hebrew
Occurrences:321
Transliteration:ow
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:o (presumed to be the "constructive" or genitival form of -av {av}) conj.
Meaning:1. desire (and so probably in Prov. 31 2. hence (by way of alternative) or, also if
KJV Renderings:also, and, either, if, at the least, X nor, or, otherwise, then, whether.

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Brown-Driver-Briggs Enhanced

BDB163

אוֺ320 [untranscribed source text 70], [untranscribed source text 71], [untranscribed source text 72]), conjunction or (whether aut or vel).

1. Gen 24:49; Gen 31:43; Exod 4:11; Song 2:9; Lev 13:24; Num 5:30 + often (especially in laws); sometimes implying a preference, nearly = or rather Gen 24:55 יָמִים אוֺ עָשׂוֺר a few days or ten Judg 18:19; 1Sam 29:3. Prefixed to the first as well as to the second alternative (rare) either (whether) … or Lev 5:1; Lev 13:48; Lev 13:51 = or, if not Ezek 21:15 (si vera lectio) Ke Mal 2:17; Job 16:3; Job 22:11.
2. introducing a sentence, especially a particular case under a general principle, or = or if Exod 21:31 ׳ אוֺבֵֿן יִגַּח וג or if he gore a son, etc. Exod 21:36; Lev 4:23; Lev 4:28 (see Di) Lev 5:21; Lev 5:22; Lev 25:49b; Num 5:14; 2Sam 18:13 or if I had dealt falsely against his life, then, etc., Ezek 14:17; Ezek 14:19 or if I send, etc.
3. if perchance, 1Sam 20:10 if perchance thy father answer thee with something hard, Lev 26:41.
4. once, with the jussive (as in Arabic with the subjunctive see Dr§ 175) = except: Isa 27:5 I would burn them together, אוֺ יַחֲזֵק בְּמָעֻזִּי or else let him take hold (= except he take hold) of my strong-hold, etc.


אוּ Prov 31:4 Kt, see [אַי].


BDB177

[אַו] noun masculine construct אוֺ, Kt Prov 31:4 desire, so Thes MV; but < Qr אֵי q. v.


Other Resources

Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament
R. Laird Harris, Gleason L. Archer, and Bruce K. Waltke

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