Strong's Lexicon

H1530

H1530 — גַּל

Hebrew / Aramaic entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

Hebrewgalnoun mascOccurrences: 34TWOT: 353a

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:H1530
Word:גַּל
Part of Speech:noun masc
Etymology:from H1556
Language:Hebrew
Occurrences:34
Transliteration:gal
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:gal
Meaning:1. something rolled, i.e. a heap of stone or dung (plural ruins), by analogy, a spring of water (plural waves)
KJV Renderings:billow, heap, spring, wave.

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Brown-Driver-Briggs Enhanced

BDB1647

גַּל noun masculine Gen 31:48 heap, wave, billow (as rolled together, rolling, rolling up), also spring, ᵑ0 Song 4:12 compare 3 below — absolute גַּל Job 8:17 + 5 t. (including הַגַּל Gen 31:48 +); גָּ֑ל Gen 31:46 הַגָּ֑ל Gen 31:46 לַגָּ֑ל Isa 25:2 construct גַּלֿ Josh 7:26 + 2t. + Gen 31:47; Gen 31:48 q.see below; plural גַּלִּים 2Kgs 19:25 + 6 t.; construct גַּלֵּיֿ Isa 48:18 suffix גַּלָּיו Ps 89:10 + 6 t.; גַּלֵּיהֶם Ps 65:8 + 2 t.; —

1. heap of stones,
a. אבנים ׳ ג raised (הקים) over dead body Josh 7:26; Josh 8:29 compare 2Sam 18:17 (with הִצִּיב ).
b. גַּל alone Job 8:17 (roots wrapped about it).
c. heap or pile made (עשׂה) for use in ratifying compact of Jacob with Laban Gen 31:46 (twice in verse); Gen 31:48; Gen 31:51; Gen 38:52 ; Gen 31:52 (twice in verse) compare also גַּלְעֵד proper name, dual heap of ruins Isa 25:2 elsewhere plural Hos 12:12; 2Kgs 19:25 = Isa 37:26 ; Job 15:28; Jer 9:10; Jer 51:37.
2. waves (rollers) in poetry, only plural, waves of sea Jer 5:22; Jer 31:35; Isa 51:15 ; Job 38:11; Ps 65:8; Ps 89:10 ; Ps 107:25 ; Ps 107:29 compare also in simile Ezek 26:3; Isa 48:18 (גַּלֵּיהַֿיָּם); figurative of chastisements from ׳ י Ps 42:8 (|| מִשְׁבָּרִים) Jonah 2:3 (|| id.); of army of Babylon's conqueror Jer 51:42; Jer 51:55 compare Zech 10:11 ( VB ; but BevJPh xviii. 88 proposes גִּבְלִים compare Ezek 27:9).
3. spring, Song 4:12 גַּן נָעוּל אֲחוֺתִי כַּלָּ֑ה גַּל נָעוּל מַעְיָן חָתוּם a garden barred (is) my sister, bride, a spring barred, a fountain sealed; but גַּן for גַּל ᵐ5 ᵑ6 ᵑ9 .


Other Resources

Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament
R. Laird Harris, Gleason L. Archer, and Bruce K. Waltke

Englishman's Hebrew Concordance

גל (gal)

Genesis 31:46

KJV: And Jacob said unto his brethren, Gather stones; and they took stones, and made an heap: and they did eat there upon the heap.
EHCC: and made an Aeap: and they did eat there

Joshua 7:96

EHCC: raised over him a great heap

2 Kings 19:25

KJV: Hast thou not heard long ago how I have done it, and of ancient times that I have formed it? now have I brought it to pass, that thou shouldest be to lay waste fenced cities into ruinous heaps.long…: or, how I have made it long ago, and formed it of ancient times? should I now bring it to be laid waste, and fenced cities to be ruinous heaps?
EHCC: fenced cities (into) ruinous heaps.

Psalms 42:7

KJV: Deep calleth unto deep at the noise of thy waterspouts: all thy waves and thy billows are gone over me.
EHCC: (8). all thy waves and thy billows

Song of Songs 4:19

EHCC: a spring shut up,
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