Strong's Lexicon

H1396

H1396 — גָּבַר

Hebrew / Aramaic entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

HebrewgabarverbOccurrences: 25TWOT: 310

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:H1396
Word:גָּבַר
Part of Speech:verb
Etymology:a primitive root
Language:Hebrew
Occurrences:25
Transliteration:gabar
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:gaw-bar'
Meaning:1. to be strong 2. (by implication) to prevail, act insolently
KJV Renderings:exceed, confirm, be great, be mighty, prevail, put to more (strength), strengthen, be stronger, be valiant.

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Brown-Driver-Briggs Enhanced

BDB1461

גָּבַר verb be strong, mighty (Late Hebrew id. Aramaic גְּבַר; Arabic [untranscribed source text 790] (conjugation I. dialect; usually in derived conjugation) compel, force; [untranscribed source text 791] overbearing behaviour, [untranscribed source text 792] constraint; Ethiopic [untranscribed source text 793]: I, 1, subigere; II, 2, cogere; Syriac [untranscribed source text 794] play the man, is denominative from [untranscribed source text 795] man) —

Qal Perfect ׳ ג Ps 103:11 + 5 t.; גָּ˜בְרוּ Gen 7:19 + 6 t.; גָּבֵ֑רוּ 2Sam 1:23 Imperfect יִגְבַּר 1Sam 2:9 וַיִּגְבְּרוּ Gen 7:18; Gen 7:24
1. be strong, mighty, absolute גָּ˜בְרוּ חַיִל mighty in power Job 21:7 with מִן stronger than 2Sam 1:24; Ps 65:4 with בְּ mighty among 1Chr 5:2.
2. prevail: —
a. absolute e.g. enemies Exod 17:11 (twice in verse) ( E ) 1Sam 2:9 ; Lam 1:16, waters Gen 7:18; Gen 7:19; Gen 7:20; Gen 7:24 ( P ), power Jer 9:2
b. with עַל prevail over, subject enemies 2Sam 11:23, blessings Gen 49:26( J ), mercy of God Ps 103:11; Ps 117:2.
Pi`el Perfect גִּבַּרְתִּי Zech 10:6 suffix גִּבַּרְתִּים Zech 10:12 Imperfect יְגַבֵּר Eccl 10:10 make strong, strengthen.
Hiph`il Perfect הִגְבִּיר בְּרִית לְ confirm a covenant Dan 9:27 Imperfect נַגְבִּיר לִלְשֹׁנֵנוּ we will confirm covenant with our tongue Ew Ol Che (or, to our tongue will we give strength Hi De) Ps 12:5.
Hithpa`el Imperfect יִתְגַּבָּ֑ר Job 15:25; Isa 42:13 יִתְגַּבָּ֑רוּ Job 36:9 : — of ׳ י, shew himself a mighty one against (עַל) Isa 42:13 of wicked, behave proudly toward (אֶל) Job 15:25 of erring righteous (aba.) Job 36:9.


גִּבַר see following.


BDB9399

גבר (√ of following; be strong, so ᵑ7 ; Biblical Hebrew גָּבַר ).


Other Resources

Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament
R. Laird Harris, Gleason L. Archer, and Bruce K. Waltke

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