Strong's Lexicon
G2007 — ἐπιτίθημι
Greek entry for Bible study and original-language reference.
Definition / Gloss
| Strong's Number: | G2007 |
|---|---|
| Word: | ἐπιτίθημι |
| Part of Speech: | verb |
| Etymology: | from G1909 and G5087 |
| Language: | Greek |
| Occurrences: | 39 |
| Transliteration: | epitithemi |
| Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation: | ep-ee-tith'-ay-mee |
| Meaning: | 1. to impose (in a friendly or hostile sense) |
| KJV Renderings: | add unto, lade, lay upon, put (up) on, set on (up), + surname, X wound |
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Thayer's Greek Lexicon
ἐπιτίθημι, 3 person plural ἐπιτιθεασι (Mat 23:4; cf. Winers Grammar, § 14, 1 b.; Buttmann, 44 (38); Alexander Buttmann (1873) Ausf. Spr. i., p. 505; Kühner, i., p. 643; (Jelf, § 274; and on this and following forms see Veitch, see under the words, τίθημι, τιθέω)), imperative ἐπιτίθει (1Ti 5:22; see Matthiae, § 210, 2 and 6; Alexander Buttmann (1873) Ausf. Spr. i., p. 508; Kühner, § 209, 5; (Jelf, § 274 obs. 4)); imperfect 3 person plural ἐπετίθουν (Act 8:17 R G), ἐπετίθεσαν, (ibid., L T Tr WH; cf. Alexander Buttmann (1873) Ausf. Spr. i., p. 509; Buttmann, 45 (39)); future ἐπιθήσω; 1 aorist ἐπέθηκα; 2 aorist ἐπεθην, imperative ἐπίθες (Mat 9:18; Gen 48:18; Jdg 18:19); middle (present ἐπιτίθεμαι); future ἐπιθήσομαι; 2 aorist ἐπεθεμην; (1 aorist passive ἐπετεθην (Mar 4:21 R G)); in the Sept. chiefly for ðÈúÇï, ùÒåÌí and äÅùÄÒéí;
1. Active:
a. to put or lay upon: τί ἐπί τί, Mat 23:4; Mat 27:29 R G L; Mar 4:21 R G; Luk 15:5; Joh 9:1-41:( WH text Tr marginal reading), ; ( L marginal reading, see below); Act 15:10 (cf. Winers Grammar, 318 (298); Buttmann, 261 (224)); ; τί ἐπί τίνος, the genitive of thing, Mat 27:29 T Tr WH; ἐν with the dative of thing, Mat 27:29 L T Tr WH; τήν χεῖρα (or τάς χεῖρας or χεῖρας) ἐπί τινα, Mat 9:18; Mar 8:25 ((WH Tr text ἔθηκεν)); ; Act 8:17; (Act 9:17); Rev 1:17 Rec.; ἐπί τινα πληγάς, calamities, Rev 22:18 (but see b. below); ἐπάνω τίνος, Mat 21:7 R G; ; ἐπί τίνος, Luk 8:16 R G; τί τίνι, Luk 23:26; Joh 19:2 (not L marginal reading, see above); Act 15:28; τίνι ὄνομα, Mar 3:16 f; τίνι τάς χεῖρας, Mat 19:13 (cf. Buttmann, 233 (201); Winer’s Grammar, 288 (270f)), 15; Mar 5:23; (Mar 8:23, here Tr marginal reading αὐτοῦ); Luk 4:40; Luk 13:13; Act 6:6; Act 8:19; Act 13:3; Act 19:6; Act 28:8; 1Ti 5:22; (τίνι τήν χεῖρα, Mar 7:32); χεῖρα (R G, χεῖρας or τάς χεῖρας L T Tr WH), Act 9:12; τίνι πληγάς, to inflict blows, lay stripes on one, Luk 10:30; Act 16:23.
b. to add to: Rev 22:18 (opposed to ἀφαιρεῖν Rev 22:19).
2. Middle;
a. to have put on, bid to be laid on; τί ἐπί τί (Xenophon, Cyril 8, 2, 4): τά πρός τήν χρείαν, namely, τίνι, to provide one with the things needed (others, put on board namely, the ship), Act 28:10.
b. to lay or throw oneself upon; with the dative of person to attack one, to make an assault on one: Act 18:10; Exo 21:14; Exo 18:11; 2Ch 23:13, and often in secular writings; cf. Kuinoel at the passage; (Winer’s Grammar, 593 (552). Compare: συνεπιτίθημι.)
Englishman's Greek Concordance
ἐπιτίθημι (add unto)
Matthew 9:18
- KJV: While he spake these things unto them behold there came a certain ruler and worshipped him saying My daughter is even now dead but come and lay thy hand upon her and she shall live
- GK: ταύτα αυτού λαλούντος αυτοίς ιδού άρχων εις ελθών προσεκύνει αυτώ λέγων ότι η θυγάτηρ μου άρτι ετελεύτησεν αλλά ελθών επίθες την χείρά σου επ΄ αυτήν και ζήσεται
Matthew 19:13
- KJV: Then were there brought unto him little children that he should put hands on them and pray and the disciples rebuked them
- GK: τότε προσηνέχθη αυτώ παιδία ίνα τας χείρας επιθή αυτοίς και προσεύξηται οι δε μαθηταί επετίμησαν αυτοίς
Matthew 19:15
- KJV: And he laid hands on them and departed thence
- GK: και επιθείς αυτοίς τας χείρας επορεύθη εκείθεν
Matthew 21:7
- KJV: And brought the ass and the colt and put on them their clothes and they set thereon
- GK: ήγαγον την όνον και τον πώλον και επέθηκαν επάνω αυτών τα ιμάτια αυτών και επεκάθισεν επάνω αυτών
Matthew 23:4
- KJV: For they bind heavy burdens and grievous to be borne and lay on men’s shoulders but they themselves will not move them with one of their fingers
- GK: δεσμεύουσι γαρ φορτία βαρέα και δυσβάστακτα και επιτιθέασιν επί τους ώμους των ανθρώπων τω δε δακτύλω αυτών ου θέλουσι κινήσαι αυτά
Matthew 27:29
- KJV: And when they had platted a crown of thorns they put upon his head and a reed in his right hand and they bowed the knee before him and mocked him saying Hail King of the Jews
- GK: και πλέξαντες στέφανον εξ ακανθών επέθηκαν επί την κεφαλήν αυτού και κάλαμον επί την δεξιάν αυτού και γονυπετήσαντες έμπροσθεν αυτού ενέπαιζον αυτώ λέγοντες χαίρε ο βασιλεύς των Ιουδαίων
Matthew 27:37
- KJV: And set up over his head his accusation written THIS IS JESUS THE KING OF THE JEWS
- GK: και επέθηκαν επάνω της κεφαλής αυτού την αιτίαν αυτού γεγραμμένην ούτός εστιν Ιησούς ο βασιλεύς των Ιουδαίων
Mark 3:16
- KJV: And Simon he surnamed
- GK: και επέθηκε τω Σίμωνι όνομα Πέτρον
Mark 3:17
- KJV: And James the of Zebedee and John the brother of James and he surnamed them Boanerges which is The sons of thunder
- GK: και Ιάκωβον τον του Ζεβεδαίου και Ιωάννην τον αδελφόν του Ιακώβου και επέθηκεν αυτοίς ονόματα Βοανεργές ο εστιν υιοί βροντής