Strong's Lexicon
G1632 — ἐκχέω
Greek entry for Bible study and original-language reference.
Definition / Gloss
| Strong's Number: | G1632 |
|---|---|
| Word: | ἐκχέω |
| Part of Speech: | verb |
| Etymology: | from G1537 and cheo "to pour" |
| Language: | Greek |
| Occurrences: | 27 |
| Transliteration: | ekcheo |
| Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation: | ek-kheh'-o (or (by variation) ekchuno ek-khoo'-no) v. |
| Meaning: | 1. to pour forth 2. (figuratively) to bestow |
| KJV Renderings: | gush (pour) out, run greedily (out), shed (abroad, forth), spill |
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Strong's is an index and starting point, not the final meaning of a word. Do not build doctrine from a gloss, root, or number. Test meaning by sentence, grammar, authorial usage, context, and the passage argument.
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
ἐκχέω and (a form censured by the grammarians, see Lob. ad Phryn., p. 726) ἐκχύνω (whence present passive participle ἐκχυνόμενος and, in L T Tr WH after the Aeolic form, ἐκχυννόμενος (cf. Buttmann, 69 (61); Winers Grammar, § 2, 1 d.; Tdf. Proleg., p. 79): Mat 23:35; Mat 26:28; Mar 14:24; Luk 11:50 (where Tr text WH text ἐκκεχυμένον for ἐκχυννόμενον); (WH reject the passage)); imperative plural ἐκχητε (Rev 16:1 L T WH; on which uncontracted form cf. Alexander Buttmann (1873) Gram., p. 196 (p. 174 Robinson’s translation); Buttmann, 44 (38); (some would make it a 2 aorist, see WH, Appendix, p. 165)); future ἐκχέω (Act 2:17; Exo 29:12), for which the earlier Greek used ἐκχεύσω (Winers Grammar, 77 (74); (cf. 85 (82); especially Buttmann, 68 (60))); 1 aorist ἐξέχεα, 3 person singular ἐξεχη ((whereas the 3 singular of the imperfect is contracted ἐξεχη ἐξεχει, cf. Rutherford, New Phryn., p. 299f); cf. Alexander Buttmann (1873) Gram., p. 196 note (English translation as above the dagger note)), infinitive ἐκχέαι (Rom 3:15; Isa 59:7; Eze 9:8); passive (present ἐκχεῖται, Mar 2:22 R G L Tr marginal reading brackets; imperfect 3 person singular ἐξεχεῖτο, Act 22:20 R G, ἐξεχύννετο L T Tr WH); perfect ἐκκέχυμαι; 1 aorist ἐξεχύθην; 1 future ἐκχυθήσομαι (see Buttmann, 69f (60f)); (from Homer down); the Sept. for ùÈÑôÇê; to pour out;
a. properly: φιάλην, by metonymy, of the container for the contained, Rev 16:1-4; Rev 16:8; Rev 16:10; Rev 16:12; Rev 16:17; of wine, which when the vessel is burst runs out and is lost, Mat 9:17; Mar 2:22 (R G L Tr marginal reading in brackets); Luk 5:37; used of other things usually guarded with care which are poured forth or cast out: of money, Joh 2:15; ἐξεχύθη τά σπλάγχνα, of the ruptured body of a man, Act 1:18 (ἐξεχύθη ἡ κοιλία αὐτοῦ εἰς τήν γῆν, of a man thrust through with a sword, 2Sa 20:10). The phrase αἷμα έ᾿κχειν or ἐκχύν῾ν᾿ειν is frequently used of bloodshed: (Mat 23:35; Luk 11:50; Act 22:20; Rom 3:15; Rev 16:6 a (where Tdf. αἵματα)); see αἷμα, 2 a. b. metaphorically, equivalent to to bestow or distribute largely (cf. Fritzsche on Tob 4:17 and Sir 1:8): τό πνεῦμα τό ἅγιον or ἀπό τοῦ πνεύματος, i. e. the abundant bestowal of the Holy Spirit, Act 2:33 from Joe 2:28-29 (); ἐπί τινα, Act 2:17; Act 10:45; Tit 3:6; ἡ ἀγάπη τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐκκέχυται ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ἡμῶν διά πνεύματος ἁγίου, the Holy Spirit gives our souls a rich sense of the greatness of God’s love for us, Rom 5:5; (ὀργήν, Sir 33:8 (Sir 36:8) (cf. Sir 16:11)). The passive, like the Latineffundor,meeffundo, is used of those wire give themselves up to a thing, rush headlong into it, (γέλωτι, Alciphron; εἰς ἑταίρας, Polybius 32, 11, 4): absolutely τῇ πλάνη τοῦ Βαλαάμ μισθοῦ ἐξεχύθησαν, led astray by the hire of Balaam (i. e. by the same love of reward as Balaam) they gave themselves up, namely, to wickedness, Jud 1:11 (so ἐκχυθῆναι in Aristophanes vesp. 1469 is used absolutely of one giving himself up to joy. The passage in Jude is generally explained thus: for hire they gave themselves up to (R. V. ran riotously in) the error of Balaam; cf. Winer’s Grammar, 206 (194) (and De Wette (edited by Brückner) at the passage)).
STRONGS NT 1632: ἐκχύνωἐκχύνω, and (L T Tr WH) ἐκχύννω, see ἐκχέω. (Compare: ὑπερχύνω ἐκχύνω.)
Englishman's Greek Concordance
ἐκχέω (gush (pour) out)
Matthew 9:17
- KJV: Neither do men put new wine into old bottles else the bottles break and the wine runneth out and the bottles perish but they put new wine into new bottles and both are preserved
- GK: ουδέ βάλλουσιν οίνον νέον εις ασκούς παλαιούς ει ρήγνυνται οι ασκοί και ο οίνος εκχείται και οι ασκοί απολούνται αλλά βάλλουσιν οίνον νέον εις ασκούς καινούς και αμφότερα συντηρούνται
Matthew 23:35
- KJV: That upon you may come all the righteous blood shed upon the earth from the blood of righteous Abel unto the blood of Zacharias son of Barachias whom ye slew between the temple and the altar
- GK: όπως έλθη εφ΄ υμάς παν αίμα δίκαιον εκχυνόμενον επί της γης απο του αίματος Αβελ του δικαίου έως του αίματος Ζαχαρίου υιού Βαραχίου ον εφονεύσατε μεταξύ του ναού και του θυσιαστηρίου
Matthew 26:28
- KJV: For this is my blood of the new testament which is shed for many for the remission of sins
- GK: τούτο γαρ εστι το αίμά μου το της καινής διαθήκης το περί πολλών εκχυνόμενον εις άφεσιν αμαρτιών
Mark 2:22
- KJV: And no man putteth new wine into old bottles else the new wine doth burst the bottles and the wine is spilled and the bottles will be marred but new wine must be put into new bottles
- GK: και ουδείς βάλλει οίνον νέον εις ασκούς παλαιούς ει ρήσσει ο οίνος ο νέος τους ασκούς και ο οίνος εκχείται και οι ασκοί απολούνται αλλά οίνον νέον εις ασκούς καινούς βλητέον
Mark 14:24
- KJV: And he said unto them This is my blood of the new testament which is shed for many
- GK: και είπεν αυτοίς τούτό εστι το αίμά μου το της καινής διαθήκης το περί πολλών εκχυνόμενον
Luke 5:37
- KJV: And no man putteth new wine into old bottles else the new wine will burst the bottles and be spilled and the bottles shall perish
- GK: και ουδείς βάλλει οίνον νέον εις ασκούς παλαιούς ει ρήξει ο νέος οίνος τους ασκούς και αυτός εκχυθήσεται και οι ασκοί απολούνται
Luke 11:50
- KJV: That the blood of all the prophets which was shed from the foundation of the world may be required of this generation
- GK: ίνα εκζητηθή το αίμα πάντων των προφητών το εκχυνόμενον από καταβολής κόσμου από της γενεάς ταύτης
Luke 22:20
- KJV: Likewise also the cup after supper saying This cup the new testament in my blood which is shed for you
- GK: ωσαύτως και το ποτήριον μετά το δειπνήσαι λέγων τούτο το ποτήριον η καινή διαθήκη εν τω αίματί το υπέρ υμών εκχυνόμενον
John 2:15
- KJV: And when he had made a scourge of small cords he drove them all out of the temple and the sheep and the oxen and poured out the changers’ money and overthrew the tables
- GK: και ποιήσας φραγέλλιον εκ σχοινίων πάντας εξέβαλεν εκ του ιερού τα τε πρόβατα και τους βόας και των κολλυβιστών εξέχεε το κέρμα και τας τραπέζας ανέστρεψε