Figures of Speech in the Bible

Epitrope in the Bible

Epitrope rhetorically permits someone to continue a course of action, often to expose its folly or consequence.

Simple definition

Epitrope rhetorically permits someone to continue a course of action, often to expose its folly or consequence.

Technical nameEpitrope / Rhetorical Permission
Alternate namesIronic permission; concessionary command; permitted consequence
Reader categoryIrony / Concession
Bullinger classFigures involving change / concession
Source hintBullinger-related taxonomy; examples are context-sensitive and should be reviewed carefully before live publication.
Examples on page10

Technical definition

Epitrope is a figure of permission or concession in which the speaker appears to allow an action, but the context turns that permission into rebuke, irony, warning, or judicial abandonment.

Publication note: Examples are curated from the final Wave 46 source state. Some examples carry review notes where final Bible-text stream verification may still be prudent before public release.

Scripture examples

These examples show how Epitrope functions in biblical language, rhetoric, poetry, prophecy, narrative, or theological imagery.

Judg. 10:14
certain

Go and cry out to the gods

The LORD’s command rhetorically permits Israel to seek help from idols in order to expose their folly.

Source: Draft-normalized biblical example — Wave 13 advanced rhetorical and word-pattern forms
Review status: draft-normalized | Verify against original-language wording and final site Bible text stream before publication.
1 Kgs. 22:15
probable

Go up and triumph

Micaiah’s initial answer appears permissive but is exposed as ironic in context.

Source: Draft-normalized biblical example — Wave 13 advanced rhetorical and word-pattern forms
Review status: draft-normalized | Verify against original-language wording and final site Bible text stream before publication.
Jer. 7:21
probable

Add your burnt offerings to your sacrifices

The LORD’s command rhetorically dismisses ritual performance divorced from obedience.

Source: Draft-normalized biblical example — Wave 13 advanced rhetorical and word-pattern forms
Review status: draft-normalized | Verify against original-language wording and final site Bible text stream before publication.
Ezek. 20:39
certain

Go serve every one of you his idols

The statement functions as judicial permission that exposes Israel’s divided worship.

Source: Draft-normalized biblical example — Wave 13 advanced rhetorical and word-pattern forms
Review status: draft-normalized | Verify against original-language wording and final site Bible text stream before publication.
Amos 4:4
certain

Come to Bethel, and transgress

The invitation is a rebuking permission, not a genuine call to sin.

Source: Draft-normalized biblical example — Wave 13 advanced rhetorical and word-pattern forms
Review status: draft-normalized | Verify against original-language wording and final site Bible text stream before publication.
Eccl. 11:9
probable

Rejoice, O young man

The permission to rejoice is immediately bounded by accountability before God.

Source: Draft-normalized biblical example — Wave 13 advanced rhetorical and word-pattern forms
Review status: draft-normalized | Verify against original-language wording and final site Bible text stream before publication.
Matt. 26:45
possible

Sleep and take your rest later

Jesus’ words are context-sensitive and may function as a solemn concession amid the disciples’ failure.

Source: Draft-normalized biblical example — Wave 13 advanced rhetorical and word-pattern forms
Review status: draft-normalized | Verify against original-language wording and final site Bible text stream before publication.
Mark 14:41
possible

Sleep and take your rest

The statement appears as rebuking concession before the announcement that the hour has come.

Source: Draft-normalized biblical example — Wave 13 advanced rhetorical and word-pattern forms
Review status: draft-normalized | Verify against original-language wording and final site Bible text stream before publication.
Rev. 22:11
probable

let the evildoer still do evil

The permission is judicial and eschatological, pressing the fixed consequence of response to revelation.

Source: Draft-normalized biblical example — Wave 13 advanced rhetorical and word-pattern forms
Review status: draft-normalized | Verify against original-language wording and final site Bible text stream before publication.
1 Cor. 14:38
possible

if anyone does not recognize this, he is not recognized

Paul allows obstinate non-recognition to stand under its own consequence.

Source: Draft-normalized biblical example — Wave 13 advanced rhetorical and word-pattern forms
Review status: draft-normalized | Verify against original-language wording and final site Bible text stream before publication.

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