Figures of Speech in the Bible

Antithetic Parallelism in the Bible

Antithetic parallelism sets one line against another so that contrast sharpens the meaning.

Simple definition

Antithetic parallelism sets one line against another so that contrast sharpens the meaning.

Technical nameAntithetic Parallelism / Contrastive Lines
Alternate namesContrasting parallel lines
Reader categoryHebrew Poetry / Contrast
Bullinger classBible-specific poetic structure / contrast
Source hintBible-study taxonomy extension; verify final examples against Hebrew poetic analysis before publication.
Examples on page10

Technical definition

Antithetic parallelism is a poetic arrangement in which corresponding lines state opposing or contrasting ideas, often to distinguish wisdom from folly, righteousness from wickedness, or life from death.

Publication note: Examples are curated from the final Wave 46 source state. Some examples carry review notes where final Bible-text stream verification may still be prudent before public release.

Scripture examples

These examples show how Antithetic Parallelism functions in biblical language, rhetoric, poetry, prophecy, narrative, or theological imagery.

Prov. 10:1
certain

wise son / foolish son

The verse contrasts wisdom and folly through their opposite effects on father and mother.

Source: Draft analytic classification; verify before final publication — Wave 11 Hebrew poetry and wisdom forms
Review status: draft-normalized | Verify against final site Bible text stream and Hebrew/Greek context before live publication.
Prov. 10:12
certain

hatred stirs strife / love covers offenses

Opposite dispositions are set against opposite outcomes.

Source: Draft analytic classification; verify before final publication — Wave 11 Hebrew poetry and wisdom forms
Review status: draft-normalized | Verify against final site Bible text stream and Hebrew/Greek context before live publication.
Ps. 1:6
certain

way of righteous / way of wicked

The destiny of the righteous is contrasted with the perishing way of the wicked.

Source: Draft analytic classification; verify before final publication — Wave 11 Hebrew poetry and wisdom forms
Review status: draft-normalized | Verify against final site Bible text stream and Hebrew/Greek context before live publication.
Prov. 11:1
certain

false balance / just weight

A dishonest commercial practice is contrasted with what pleases the LORD.

Source: Draft analytic classification; verify before final publication — Wave 11 Hebrew poetry and wisdom forms
Review status: draft-normalized | Verify against final site Bible text stream and Hebrew/Greek context before live publication.
Prov. 14:34
certain

righteousness exalts / sin is reproach

National honor and shame are contrasted morally.

Source: Draft analytic classification; verify before final publication — Wave 11 Hebrew poetry and wisdom forms
Review status: draft-normalized | Verify against final site Bible text stream and Hebrew/Greek context before live publication.
Prov. 15:1
certain

soft answer / harsh word

Opposite kinds of speech are set against opposite relational effects.

Source: Draft analytic classification; verify before final publication — Wave 11 Hebrew poetry and wisdom forms
Review status: draft-normalized | Verify against final site Bible text stream and Hebrew/Greek context before live publication.
Matt. 7:13-14
probable

broad way / narrow way

Jesus contrasts two ways and their destinations in wisdom-like antithetical form.

Source: Draft analytic classification; verify before final publication — Wave 11 Hebrew poetry and wisdom forms
Review status: draft-normalized | Verify against final site Bible text stream and Hebrew/Greek context before live publication.
John 3:20-21
probable

evil hates light / truth comes to light

The two responses to light are placed in moral contrast.

Source: Draft analytic classification; verify before final publication — Wave 11 Hebrew poetry and wisdom forms
Review status: draft-normalized | Verify against final site Bible text stream and Hebrew/Greek context before live publication.
Ps. 37:9
certain

evildoers cut off / waiters inherit land

The fate of the wicked is contrasted with the hope of those who wait for the LORD.

Source: Draft analytic classification; verify before final publication — Wave 11 Hebrew poetry and wisdom forms
Review status: draft-normalized | Verify against final site Bible text stream and Hebrew/Greek context before live publication.
Prov. 12:1
certain

loves discipline / hates reproof

The contrast exposes the difference between wisdom and stupidity.

Source: Draft analytic classification; verify before final publication — Wave 11 Hebrew poetry and wisdom forms
Review status: draft-normalized | Verify against final site Bible text stream and Hebrew/Greek context before live publication.

Machine-readable data

This page has a paired JSON sidecar for indexing, reuse, and structured-data workflows.

View JSON Data

← Synonymous Parallelism All figures Synthetic Parallelism →

↑ Top