An analogy explains one reality by comparing it with another reality whose pattern is easier to see.
An analogy explains one reality by comparing it with another reality whose pattern is easier to see.
Analogy is an extended explanatory comparison in which a known relation or pattern is used to illuminate another relation or pattern, while the differences between the two realities remain under contextual control.
These examples show how Analogy functions in biblical language, rhetoric, poetry, prophecy, narrative, or theological imagery.
marriage law and release
Paul reasons from marriage-law analogy to explain release from the law through death with Christ.
potter and clay
The creator-creature relation is illuminated by the potter’s relation to clay.
olive tree
Paul uses grafting imagery to explain Gentile inclusion and warning.
soldier, vineyard worker, shepherd, ox
Paul argues by analogies from labor to support ministerial provision.
body and members
The human body provides an analogy for unity and diversity in the church.
marriage and Christ/church
Marriage is used analogically to illuminate Christ’s covenant relation to the church.
soldier, athlete, farmer
Paul uses three occupational analogies to teach endurance, discipline, and labor.
fatherly discipline
Human fatherly discipline provides an analogy for divine discipline.
bits, rudders, fire
Small controlling forces analogically illuminate the tongue’s power.
wise and foolish builders
Building on rock or sand analogically teaches hearing and doing Jesus’ words.
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