1.
make much, or many:
a. object person (or a people), multiply, increase
Gen
16:10
;
Gen 17:20; Isa 9:2 +; Ezek 36:10 (+ עַל person), v
Ezek
36:11 (man and beast; + id.); Deut 30:5 (+ מִן compare person); +
פרה Hiph`il Gen 28:3; Gen 48:4 (both
P
); הִרְבָּה כּוֺשֵׁל
Jer
46:16 = he made many stumble; = have many
1Chr 7:4
;
1Chr
8:40
;
1Chr 23:11.
b. object animals
Deut
17:16 (twice in verse) (compare Ezek 36:11 above).
c.
object things
Hos 2:10
;
Hos
8:11;
Hos 8:14;
+; הַרְבּוּ עָלַי מְאֹד מֹהַר וּמַתָּן
Gen
34:12
opposed to הִמְעִיט
Lev
26:16
;
Num 26:54; Num 33:54 object words Eccl 10:14 (see Job
34:37 below
2), compare Isa 1:15; Job 40:27, הַרְבִּי שִׂיר
Isa
23:16 object days Job 29:18 (like sand); = use many
(medicines)
Jer
46:11
have many (feet) Lev 11:42
bring abundantly
2Chr
31:5
yield abundantly
Neh 9:37
with ל of object Hos 10:1 (ל
3.a.); object omitted Hab 2:6; Prov 22:16, also (opposed to
מעט [usually Hiph`il]) Exod 16:17; Exod 16:18;
Exod 30:15; Num 35:8 (all
P
), Prov 13:11.
d. (1) followed by
infinitive, make much to do, do much in respect of, = do much,
abundantly, greatly, often, etc. (Dr181, 12):
הַרְבּוּ לִפְשֹׁעַ
Amos
4:4 = transgress greatly, so Ezra 10:13,
compare
2Kgs 21:6 = 2Chr 33:6 further, Isa 55:7; Exod
36:5; 2Chr 36:14; Ps 78:38, also 2Sam 14:11
(
Kt
מהרבית,
Qr
מֵהַרְבַּת, read probably מֵהַרְבוֺת
Drreff.
Ges«GKC:75»§ 75 ff.
Th Löhr); + מִן compare 2Sam
18:8;
1Sam 1:12 = pray a long time;
Judg 20:38 strike out הֶרֶב as dittograph of הארב
Be
Bu
GFM. (2) followed by finite verb (
Drsm
Ges«GKC:120g»§ 120g), אַלֿ
תַּרְבּוּ תְדַבְּרוּ
1Sam 2:3
i.e. talk not so much; compare Ps 51:4.
e.
the Infinitive absolute (Ol§ 191 b
Köii. 1, 555
Ges«GKC:75»§ 75 ff.) is used: (1)
הַרְבָּה אַרְבֶּה
I will greatly increase
Gen
3:16; Gen 16:10; Gen 22:17 (all
J
; Ges«GKC:113n»§ 113n); (2)
וְהַרְבֵּה carrying on infinitive construct Ezek 21:20 (3)
הַרְבֵּה as adverb (c. verbs and [Eccl 7:16] adjective ),
greatly, exceedingly, etc., especially מְאֹד
׳
ה
Gen 41:49 (
E
),
1Sam 26:21; 2Sam 12:30 = I Chron 2Sam
20:2,
Josh 13:1 (
D
), 2Kgs 21:16; Neh 2:2 perhaps also 1Kgs 5:9.
1Kgs 10:10 (both with נָתַן), 1Kgs 10:11 (with
הֵבִיא), Jer 40:12 (with אָסַף),
2Chr 14:12 (with נָשָׂא); הַרְבֵּה alone 2Kgs
10:8 (opposed to מְעָ֑ט), Neh 3:33; Eccl 1:16;
Eccl 5:19; Eccl 7:16; Eccl 7:17; Ps 51:4
Kt
(
Qr
הֶרֶב Imperative); (4) as adjective attributive (
KöSynt.:§ 318 e ), מְאֹד
׳
ח
Deut 3:5
;
Josh 22:8 (
D
; || רַבמְֿאֹד ), 2Sam 8:8 (רַבָּה מְאֹד in ||
1Chr 18:18), 1Chr 12:2; Isa 30:33;
2Chr 32:27 so הַרְבֵּה alone Neh 4:4
;
Neh 4:13 (+ רְחָבָה), Ezra 10:1
(preceding n., compare 1. רַב), Eccl 2:7; Eccl 5:6; Eccl
5:16 (reading כעס as n., Ew
De
Hi-Now and
others),
Eccl 6:11; Eccl 9:18; Eccl 11:8a Eccl
12:9; Eccl 12:12 (twice in verse),הַרְבּוֺת alone
Prov 25:27 (Toy reads הַרְבֵּה);
חִרְבֵּה מְאֹד as predicate Gen 15:1 (
J
; Samaritan אַרְבֶּה), Eccl 11:8b Ps 130:7
(adverb Bae); (5) הַרְבֵּה as concrete
noun (KöSynt.:§ 318 a) 2Sam 14;
Jer
42:2 (בֶּה- van d. H.),
with מִן compare, 2Chr 25:9; Jonah 4:11 as object (or
adverb), opposed to מְעַט
Hag 1:6
;
Hag 1:9; Eccl 5:11 late in adverb phrase (לְהַרְבֵּה (מְאֹדׅ
)
Neh 5:18; 2Chr 11:12; 2Chr 16:8
הַרְבּוֺת as noun Amos 4:9 (read probably הֶחֱרַבְתַּי
We
Now).