Strong's Lexicon

H7231

H7231 — רָבַב

Hebrew / Aramaic entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

HebrewrababverbOccurrences: 13TWOT: 2099

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:H7231
Word:רָבַב
Part of Speech:verb
Etymology:a primitive root
Language:Hebrew
Occurrences:13
Transliteration:rabab
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:raw-bab'
Meaning:1. (properly) to cast together, i.e. increase, especially in number 2. (as denominative from H7233) to multiply by the myriad
KJV Renderings:increase, be many(-ifold), be more, multiply, ten thousands.

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Brown-Driver-Briggs Enhanced

BDB7690

I. [רָבַב] verb be or become, many, much (Late Hebrew רַב especially lord, master , רַבִּי my master teacher; MI5 adjective plural רבן; Ph רב feminine רבת; Assyrian [ rabâbu ], rabbu; Arabic [untranscribed source text 4923] rear, increase (active; [untranscribed source text 4924] thick juice, compare Late Hebrew רְבָב grease is thought by Buhl and others to indicate original meaning be thick), [untranscribed source text 4925] lord, owner, master; Sabean רב especially in proper names, רבאל , רבבם רבשמסם, etc., CISiv,nos-285, 3; 286,1; 287,12, etc. ; Lihyanian רבה its lord DHMEpigr.Denkm.Arabic 232; Eth [untranscribed source text 4926] expund, spread (intransitive); Aramaic רַב [untranscribed source text 4927] great, chief, so Old Aramaic, Nabataean, Palmyrene רב, Lzb366 Cook107); —

Qal Perfect 3 feminine singular consecutive וְרַבָּה Exod 23:29; Isa 6:12, רָ֑בָּה Gen 18:20 (Hos 9:7 read וְרֹב הַמּשְׂטֵמָה [for ᵑ0 ׳ וְרַבָּה מ] ᵐ5 . We Now); elsewhere only 3 plural רַבּוּ 1Sam 25:10+, רָ֑בּוּ Jer 46:23+2 t. [other forms supplied by רבה q. v.]; Infinitive construct רֹב Gen 6:1; Josh 9:13; Lev 25:16 (|| מְעֹט), suffix רֻבְּכֶם Deut 7:7, and perhaps רֻבָּם Hos 4:7 (compare רֹב below); —
1. be (become) many, person Gen 6:1 ( J ) Exod 23:29 ( E ; see above), 1Sam 25:10; Hos 4:7 (perhaps), Isa 66:16; Ps 3:2; Ps 25:19; Ps 38:20; Eccl 5:10+ מִן compare Jer 46:23; Deut 7:7; Ps 69:5 of things Isa 22:9; Ps 4:8; Ps 104:24, years Lev 25:16 ( P ), sins Jer 5:6; Jer 14:7; Isa 59:12; Job 35:6 .
2. become great, Gen 18:20 ( J ) Isa 6:12 be long, of journey, Josh 9:13
Pu`al see [רָבַב] denominative


BDB7694

רב151 noun masculine Job 11:2 multitude, abundance, greatness; — absolute ׳ ר Gen 16:10 +, רוֺב 1Chr 4:38; 2Chr 31:10 + Job 33:19 Qr ( Kt ריב); construct רֹב Exod 15:7 + ( רֹבֿ Job 37:23 Baer Gi), רָבֿ Job 23:6 +; 2Kgs 19:23 and plural construct רֻבֵּי Hos 8:12 see below;

1. multitude (c. 125 t.): of person Hos 10:13; Prov 14:28; Prov 20:6; Esth 10:3 +; of things Isa 1:11; Isa 47:12; Ezek 27:18 ; Lev 27:16 ; Prov 10:19; Job 11:2 +; = great quantity, abundance Gen 27:28; Hos 9:7 + often ( 2Kgs 19:23 Qr [= Isa 37:24 Kt ], > Kt רכב; 2Chr 24:27 Kt ורב > Qr יִרֶב), + (of time) רֹב שָׁנִים Job 32:8 ( Gi; Job 32:7 van d. H., Baer), בְּרֹב יָמִים Eccl 11:1 = whole number (of bones) Job 4:14; Job 33:19 ( Qr ; Kt ריב); especially לָרֹב in respect of, for, multitude, in simile, like sand, stars, etc., Josh 11:4 ( J E ), 1Sam 13:5 ; 2Sam 17:11 +10 t.; = abundantly, with verb (= הַרְבֵּה) Gen 30:30 ( J ), Gen 48:16 ( E ), 1Kgs 1:19; 1Kgs 1:25; 1Kgs 10:10 usually late Neh 9:25; Job 26:3; Zech 14:14; 1Chr 4:30; 2Chr 9:9 (|| הַרְבֵּה 1Kgs 10:10 ) + 23 t. Chronicles; as predicate with הָיָה 1Chr 22:14 = in great numbers, 2Chr 30:5; 2Chr 30:24 nearly = adjective (c.substantive; = רַב) 2Chr 9:1 (|| רַב 1Kgs 10:2), 1Kgs 16:8; 1Kgs 24:24 ; 1Kgs 30:13 מֵרֹב from multitude of, Deut 7:7; Deut 28:47 + 14 t.; absolute from (for ) mult. 1Kgs 7:47; Gen 16:10; Gen 32:13 ( J ), 1Kgs 3:8 ; 1Kgs 8:5 = 2Chr 5:6.
2. greatness (c. 26 t.): שִׂיחִי ׳ מֵר 1Sam 1:16, רֹב חַסְרֶּ֑ךָ Neh 13:22; Ps 5:8; Ps 69:14, compare Ps 106:45, כֹּחַ ׳ ר Isa 63:1; Job 23:6; Job 30:18; Ps 33:16, etc.; read רֹב probably also (for דַב) Isa 63:7; Ps 145:7 = length of journey (compare verb Josh 9:13) בְּרֹב דַּרְכֵךְ Isa 57:10; Hos 8:12 Qr רֻבֵּי תוֺרָתִי = greatnesses [great things], or numerous things of my law, but form dubious read perhaps רֹב תּוֺרֹתַי (sub 1 ), so We (compare ᵐ5 ); Gr and others דִּבְרֵי; > Kt רבו, see רִבּוֺ . — Lev 25:16; Deut 7:7 ; Hos 4:7 see √


BDB7696

רִבּוֺ, רִבּוֺא noun feminine Ezra 2:64 ten thousand, myriad (later (Aramaizing) synonym of foregoing; perhaps for Aramaic רִבּוּ(תׅ, ii. 1, 221 f., but Palmyrene רבו Lzb367); — absolute רִבּוֺ 1Chr 29:7 (twice in verse); Jonah 4:11 (? construct), + construct Hos 8:12 Kt (see below); רִבּוֺא Ezra 2:64 = Neh 7:66; Neh 7:71 (van d. H. Neh 7:72), du רִבֹּתַיִם Ps 68:18 plural רִבּוֺת Neh 7:70 (van d. H. Neh 7:17), רִבֹּאוֺת Ezra 2:69; Dan 11:12 — ten thousand; of person, 4*10,000+200+3*100+60 Ezra 2:64 = Neh 7:66 12*10,000+n. Jonah 4:11 indefinite Dan 11:12 he shall cast down myriads; read רִבּוֺת also Dan 11:41 (for ᵑ0 רַבּוֺת) Kmp Bev Behrm Marti Prince; of things, especially units of value, noun + 10,00 1Chr 29:7, noun + 6*10,000 + 1000 Ezra 2:69 || noun + 2*10000 Neh 7:70; Neh 7:71 (see above); 10,000 + 8*1000 + noun 1Chr 29:7 indefinite רֶכֶב אֱלֹתִים רִבֹּתַיִם Ps 68:18 (|| אלפים); — רִבּוֺ תוֺרָתִי Hos 8:12 ( Kt 10,00[precepts] of my instruction would be only early instance, see רֹב .


BDB9879

רבב (√ of following; see Biblical Hebrew I. רבב, רַב, רִבּוֺ).


Other Resources

Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament
R. Laird Harris, Gleason L. Archer, and Bruce K. Waltke

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