BDB7323
קָדוֺשׁ adjective sacred, holy; — absolute ׳ ק Exod 19:6 +; קָדשׁ Exod 29:31 +; construct קְדוֺשׁ Isa 1:4 +; קְדשׁ Isa 49:7 + 2 t.; suffix קְדשִׁי Hab 1:12 קְדוֺשׁוֺ Isa 10:17; Isa 49:7 קְדוֺשְׁכֶם Isa 43:15 plural קְדוֺשִׁים Hos 12:1 + 2 t., קְדשׁים Lev 11:44 + 16 t.; suffix קְדשָׁיו Deut 33:3; Ps 34:10, קְדשָׁו֯ Job 15:15 —
1. of God, as separate, apart, and so sacred, holy:
a. exalted on theophanic throne Isa 6:3 (3 t. in verse), Ps 22:4 heavenly throne Isa 57:15 in victory Isa 5:16; 1Sam 2:2; Ps 99:3 (||
נוֺרָא), v
Ps 99:5 Ps 99:9
וְנוֺרָא
׳
ק
שְׁמוֺ
Ps 111:9.
b. separate from human infirmity, impurity, and sin: Josh 24:19 (
E
), 1Sam 6:20
; Hab 1:12
קדושׁ אני
׳
כ
Lev 11:44;
Lev 11:45;
Lev 19:2; Lev 20:26;
Lev 21:8 (
H
); קדושׁ
בְּקִרְבְּךָ
Hos 11:9
בישׂראל
׳
ק
Ezek 39:7.
c.
קְדוֺשׁ
יִשְׂרָאֵל = divine name (originating from trisagion, Isa 6:3) Isa 1:4; Isa 5:19; Isa 5:24; Isa 10:20; Isa 12:6; Isa 17:7; Isa 29:19;
Isa 30:11;
Isa 30:12;
Isa 30:15;
Isa 31:1 Is
:2; Isa 41:14
; Isa
41:16; Isa 41:20; Isa 43:3; Isa 43:14; Isa 45:11; Isa 47:4; Isa 48:17; Isa 49:7; Isa 54:5; Isa 55:5; Isa 60:9; Isa 60:14 elsewhere only
2Kgs 19:22
=
Isa 37:23;
Jer 50:29;
Jer 51:5; Ps 71:22;
Ps 78:41;
Ps 89:19
יעקב
׳
ק
Isa 29:23,
קְדוֺשׁוֺ
Isa 10:17;
Isa 49:7,
קְדוֺשְׁכֶם
Isa 43:15
קָדוֺשׁ
Isa 40:25;
Hab 3:3; Job 6:10,
plural
intensive שׁים (ו) קד
Hos 12:1; Prov 9:10;
Prov 30:3.
2.
a. of place, sacred, holy, chambers of priests Ezek 42:13, camp of Israel
Deut 23:15,
+
מָרוֺם of heaven Isa 57:15 (but of ׳
י
Du
Ry, and [reading ׳
בְּק
as holy, ב essent.] Klo
Che
Marti); in following (often defective) pointing dubious, read
probably
קֹדֶשׁ
2:
׳
ם ק (ו)מק of the court of tabernacle, Exod 29:31; Lev 6:9; Lev 6:19; Lev 6:20; Lev 7:6; Lev 10:13;
Lev 16:24;
Lev 24:9 (
P
), of Jerusalem Eccl 8:10
מִשְׁכְּנֵי
׳
ק
עליון
Ps 46:5
הֵיכָלָ֑ךָ
׳
ק
Ps 65:5.
b. persons: priests Lev 21:7; Lev 21:8; Num 16:5; Num 16:7 (
P
), Aaron Ps 106:16, Levites 2Chr 35:3, prophet 2Kgs 4:9, Nazirite Num 6:5; Num 6:8 (
P
), Israel ׳
גּוֺי ק
Exod 19:6 (
E
), ׳
עם ק
Deut 7:6; Deut 14:2; Deut 14:21;
Deut 26:19;
Deut 28:9
כָּלהָֿעֵדָה
Num 16:3 (
P
); remnant in Jerusalem Isa 4:3
קדשׁים
sacred
Lev 11:44;
Lev 11:45;
Lev 19:2; Lev 20:7; Lev 20:26;
Lev 21:6; Num 15:40
קדשׁים
sacred ones, saints
Deut 33:3
(song), Ps 16:3
; Ps 34:10;
Dan 8:24.
c. angels, Ps 89:6; Ps 89:8; Job 5:1; Job 15:15; Zech 14:5; Dan 8:13 (twice in verse).
d.
מים קדשׁים
Num 5:17
holy water.
e. time (׳
לי) ׳
הַיּוֺם ק
Neh 8:9; Neh 8:10; Neh 8:11
׳
קְדוֺשׁ י
Isa 58:13,
of Sabbath. — (compare Biblical Aramaic קַדִּישׁ).