Strong's Lexicon

H6633

H6633 — צָּבָא

Hebrew / Aramaic entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

HebrewtsabaverbOccurrences: 14TWOT: 1865

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:H6633
Word:צָּבָא
Part of Speech:verb
Etymology:a primitive root
Language:Hebrew
Occurrences:14
Transliteration:tsaba
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:tsaw-baw'
Meaning:1. to mass (an army or servants)
KJV Renderings:assemble, fight, perform, muster, wait upon, war.

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Brown-Driver-Briggs Enhanced

BDB6903

[צָבָא] verb wage war, serve (Sabean צֿבא wage war with, also noun army, campaign HomChrest. 125 CISiv. 299, 1. 2 DHMVOJ i.28; Ethiopic [untranscribed source text 4403] ( > [untranscribed source text 4404]) wage war; Assyrian ƒâbu, man, soldier; ZMG xl (1886), 726 and others compare (on account of Sabean, Ethiopic [untranscribed source text 4405]) Arabic [untranscribed source text 4406] conceal oneself, hence lie in wait; this is phonetically suitable, but better in meaning would be [untranscribed source text 4407] go or come forth (against one), etc., so Thes LagBN 21; Frä232 compare [untranscribed source text 4408] young man); —

Qal Perfect 3 masculine plural ˜צבְאוּ Exod 38:8; Zech 14:12 Imperfect 3 masculine plural יִצְבְּאוּ Num 31:7 Infinitive construct לִצְבֹּא Isa 31:4 לִצְבאֹ Num 4:23; Num 8:24 Participle plural צֹבְאִים Num 31:42; Isa 29:7; Isa 29:8 suffix צֹבֶיהָ Isa 29:7 (Ges«GKC:75oo»§ 75oo; Di צָרֶיהָ); feminine plural צֹבְאֹת Exod 38:8 צֹבְאוֺת 1Sam 2:22
1. wage war, fight, with עַל against, Num 31:7 ( P ) Isa 29:7; Isa 29:8; Isa 31:4; Zech 14:12, with suffix Isa 29:7 (?); absolute Num 31:42( P ).
2. serve at sacred tent, Levites, with accusative צָבָא Num 4:23; Num 8:24 ( P ); women Exod 38:8 (twice in verse) ( P ) 1Sam 2:22.
Hiph`il Participle ׳ הַמַּצְבִּא אֶתעַֿם וגו 2Kgs 25:19 = Jer 52:25 muster..


BDB9832

צ

[צְבָא] verb be inclined, desire, be pleased ( ᵑ7 Syriac; compare Biblical Hebrew II. צבה ); —

Pe`al
1. desire: Perfect 1 singular צְבִית (K§ 47 Beisp. 1 ) a) GGA, 1884, 1019 perfect intransitive) Dan 7:19 (c. infinitive).
2. be pleased, will (without hindrance), absolute, of God: Imperfect 3 masculine singular יִצְבֵּא Dan 4:14; Dan 4:22; Dan 4:29 Infinitive suffix מִצְבְּיֵהּ v.Dan 4:32 according to his willing ; of Nebuchadnezzar: Participle active צָבֵא Dan 5:19 (4 t. in verse)


Other Resources

Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament
R. Laird Harris, Gleason L. Archer, and Bruce K. Waltke

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