BDB6595
פָּטַר verb separate, remove, set free (Late Hebrew depart, set free, Niph`al also die; Phoenician פטר CIS102 a, 2 depart (die ?); Assyrian pa‰âru , split, break through, ip‰iru , ransom, Tel Amarna escape, set free (perhaps Canaanite); Arabic [untranscribed source text 4220] cleave, split, also create; Ethiopic [untranscribed source text 4221] create, fabricate; Aramaic פְּטַר, [untranscribed source text 4222] withdraw, depart); —
Qal
Perfect 3 masculine singular ׳
פ
2Chr 23:8
Imperfect 3 masculine singular וַיִּפְטַר
1Sam 19:10
Participle
active
פּוֺטֵר
Prov 17:14
passive
פִּטוּרִים
1Chr 9:33
Qr
(
Kt
פטירים); construct פְּטוּרֵי
1Kgs 6:18; 1Kgs 6:29; 1Kgs 6:32,
פְּטֻרֵי 1Kgs 6:35 —
1. intransitive remove oneself, specifically escape
1Sam 19:10
(מִפְּנֵי, compare Dr).
2. transitive set free from duty 2Chr 23:8 (accusative of person), so passive 1Chr 9:33
Qr
(
Kt
פטירים adjective or Aramaic participle, same meaning); יִם
׳
פ
Prov 17:14
set free, let out; passive פְּטוּרֵי צִצִּים technical term of ornament
in temple, dubious, usually out-spread (garlands) of flowers
1Kgs 6:18;
1Kgs 6:29;
1Kgs 6:32;
1Kgs 6:35.
Hiph`il
compare in Syriac PS3093. Imperfect 3 masculine singular
יַפְטִירוּ בְשָׂפָה
Ps 22:8
they separate with the lip, i. e. open mouth wide (insultingly).