Strong's Lexicon

H6099

H6099 — עָצוּם עָצוּם

Hebrew / Aramaic entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

HebrewatsuwmadjectiveOccurrences: 31TWOT: 1673d

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:H6099
Word:עָצוּם עָצוּם
Part of Speech:adjective
Etymology:passive participle of H6105
Language:Hebrew
Occurrences:31
Transliteration:atsuwm
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:`atsuwm (aw-tsoom') (or matsum {aw-tsoom'}) adj.
Meaning:1. powerful 2. (specifically) a paw 3. (by implication) numerous
KJV Renderings:+ feeble, great, mighty, must, strong.

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Brown-Driver-Briggs Enhanced

BDB6296

עָצוּם31 adjective mighty, numerous; — ׳ ע Gen 18:18 +, plural עֲצוּמִים Isa 8:7 +, עֲצֻמִים Mic 4:3 +; suffix עֲצוּמָיו Ps 10:10

1. mighty, especially of people, strong in numbers (often || רַב , גָּדוֺל) Gen 18:18; Exod 1:9 + 3 t. J E ; Deut 4:38 + 6 t. D , Mic 4:3 ; Mic 4:7; Zech 8:22; Isa 60:22 (opposed to צָעִיר), of locusts Joel 1:6; Joel 2:2; Joel 2:5, compare Joel 2:11 so of חַיִל Dan 11:25 עַם לאֹ עָצוּם, i.e. feeble Prov 30:26 (of the שָׁפָן); less often of individual ׳ מְלָכִים ע Ps 135:10 of waters Isa 8:7 ׳ ע alone Prov 18:18 the mighty, Dan 8:24; Ps 10:10 his mighty ones i.e. claws, of lion, so Ew De Che Bae and others).
2. numerous, countless (all || רַב): Amos 5:12; Ps 35:18 as substantive = many Isa 53:12; Prov 7:26. — Isa 41:21 see עֲצֻמָה below III. עצם. below


BDB6300

III. עצם (√ of following, si vera lectio; compare Arabic [untranscribed source text 4020] defend, protect, [untranscribed source text 4021] defence, see Du and compare Thes; > De Di and others your mighty things strong arguments (from עָצוּם, below I. עצם, which following perhaps imitates in vocalization)).


BDB6301

[עֲצֻמָה] noun feminine defence; — plural suffix עֲצֻמוֺתֵיכֻם (so Baer Ginsb; van d. H. ׳ עַצֻּמ) Isa 41:21 bring forward your defences, defensive arguments ( CheHpt עַצְּבוֺתֵיכֻם your idols, after Gr, [so Lo Klo explain ׳ עצמ, as mightiest aid, I. עצם]).


(ה)עצנו 2Sam 23:8, see I. עָדִין below I. עדן.


Other Resources

Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament
R. Laird Harris, Gleason L. Archer, and Bruce K. Waltke

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