BDB5892
[עוֺנָה] Qr , [ עֵינָה] Kt noun feminine only suffix Hos 10:10: Qr plural עוֺנֹתָם Baer, singular עוֺנָתָם Ginsb; > עֵינֹתָם Kt ; but read עֲוֺנֹתָם, see עָוֺן 1.a.
Strong's Lexicon
H5869
H5869 — עַיִן
Hebrew / Aramaic entry for Bible study and original-language reference.
Definition / Gloss
| Strong's Number: | H5869 |
|---|---|
| Word: | עַיִן |
| Part of Speech: | n-e. |
| Etymology: | probably a primitive word |
| Language: | Hebrew |
| Occurrences: | 899 |
| Transliteration: | ayin |
| Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation: | `ayin (ah'-yin) n-e. |
| Meaning: | 1. an eye (literally or figuratively) 2. by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape) |
| KJV Renderings: | affliction, outward appearance, + before, + think best, colour, conceit, + be content, countenance, + displease, eye((-brow), (-d), -sight), face, + favour, fountain, furrow (from the margin), X him, + humble, knowledge, look, (+ well), X me, open(-ly), + (not) please, presence, + regard, resemblance, sight, X thee, X them, + think, X us, well, X you(-rselves). |
Use Strong's responsibly
Strong's is an index and starting point, not the final meaning of a word. Do not build doctrine from a gloss, root, or number. Test meaning by sentence, grammar, authorial usage, context, and the passage argument.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Enhanced
BDB5893
עֹוֵן Kt 1Sam 18:9 see עין .
עִוְעִים see below I. עוה.
BDB6014
I. עַ֫יִן859 noun feminine Gen 3:7 and (Zech 3:9; Zech 4:10 AlbrZAW xvi (1896), 75) masculine eye (ancient Semitic word; √ and relation to II. ׳ ע unknown; Late Hebrew id.; Phoenician ען; ᵑ7 עֵינָא, עַיְינָא Palmyrene עינא Zinjirli suffix עיני , עינך Syriac [untranscribed source text 3843]; Assyrian ênu , enu, Tel Amarna suffix inaya and (apparently Canaanite gloss —inaya ; Arabic [untranscribed source text 3844]; Ethiopic [untranscribed source text 3845]); — absolute ׳ ע Exod 21:4 +, construct עֵין Exod 21:26 +; suffix עֵינִי Gen 44:21 + ( 2Sam 16:12 read עָנְיִי Vrss Comm.), עֵינְךָ Deut 7:16 +, עֵינֵנוּ Ps 35:21 (2Sam 20:6 see נצל Hiph`il); suffix 3 masculine plural עֵינָם Isa 13:18 ( Zech 5:6 read עֲוֺנָם ᵐ5 We Gr Now), עֵינֵמוֺ Ps 73:7 (but read עֲוֺנָמוֺ see Commentaries); usually dual עֵינַיִם Gen 20:16 +, עֵינָ֑יִם Isa 3:16 +, especially construct עֵינֵי Gen 3:7 +, עֵנֵי Isa 3:8 suffix עֵינַי Gen 31:10 +, עֵינֶיךָ Judg 6:17 +, etc. ( Hos 10:10 read עֲוֺנֹתָם compare ᵐ5 ᵑ9 Che We Gr Now); — eye:
1. literally as physical organ,
a. of man Exod 21:6 (3 t. in
verse) (
E
), Gen 3:6
(
J
) +, Lev
21:20;
Lev
24:20 (twice in verse); Lev 26:16 (
H
; very rarely
P
, e.g. Deut
34:4
; Deut 34:7
),
2Kgs 4:34
(twice
in verse) +; once שְׁתֵּי עֵינַי
Judg 16:28.
b. anthropomorph. of ׳
י
Ps 33:18;
Ps 34:16 +.
c. of idols Ps 115:5; Ps 135:16.
d. of beasts Gen 30:41 (
J
), Job
40:24 (hippop., si vera lectio, but probably corrupt Di
Siegf
Bu
Du where see conjectures), Job 41:10 (crocodile); bird Job 28:7; Job 39:29;
.
e. in wheels Ezek 1:18 compare Ezek 10:12 on stone Zech 3:9 (all in visions).
f. subject of ראה
see
Gen 45:12
(twice
in verse) (
E
), + (often Deuteronomy), with חזה
Ps 11:4 men
see
׳
בְּע
Deut 3:27; 2Kgs 7:12 +;
especially ׳
נָשָׂא ע + ראה
Gen 13:10;
Gen 10:14 (
J
) +; compare לְכָלמַֿרְאֵה עֵינֵי הַכֹּהֵן
Lev 13:12 =
as far as the priest can see, ׳
מַרְאֵה ע
Deut 28:34
what is seen by the eyes = Deut 28:67; Eccl 6:9.
g. as affected by sleep, see
שֵׁנָה
below [יָשֵׁן].
h. as weeping, מְקוֺר דִּמְעָה
׳
ע
Jer 8:23,
נִגְּרָה
׳
ע
Lam 3:49,
׳
דָּֽלְפָה ע
Job 16:20
see
also Jer 31:16
; Ps 116:8,
and
ירד
Qal
3.c.
i.
as growing dim, see I.
כָּהָה
, חָשַׁךְ
3; with כָּבֵד
Gen 48:10
(
E
), קוּם
1Sam 4:15;
1Kgs 14:4
,
שָׁעַע
Isa 32:3;
Isa 6:10
(Hiph`il);
with כָּלָה
pine, languish, see ׳
כ
Qal
2.b.,
Pi`el
2.b., with דָּאַב
Ps 88:10
, עָשַׁשׁ
Ps 6:8
; Ps 31:10
, דָּלַל
Isa 38:14
.
j. with פָּקַח
open, after sleep Job 27:19, sleep of death 2Kgs
4:35 = keep awake
Prov 20:13
(opposed to שֵׁנָה); of new power of vision Gen 3:5; Gen 3:7
(
J
), given by God Gen 21:19 (
E
),
2Kgs 6:17 (twice in verse); so (with וַיְגַל) Num 22:31 (
J
E
); = give sight to blind 2Kgs 6:20 (twice in verse); Isa
35:5; Isa
42:7;
Ps 146:8
of God (׳
י) opening his eyes, ׳
פָּקַח ע
2Kgs 19:16
= Isa
37:17; Dan
9:18, + עַלֿ
Jer 32:19
; Zech
12:4;
Job 14:3
עַל {abbrev}שִׂי֥֥ ע
Gen 44:21
(
J
)
Jer 39:12; Jer 40:4, + לטובה
Jer
24:6,
+ לרעה
Amos
9:4 with
פָּתַח + אֶלֿ
1Kgs 8:29
=
2Chr 6:20
; 1Kgs
8:52; Neh
1:6, + ל
2Chr 6:40
;
2Chr 7:15
+ infinitive
Neh 1:6. —
Num 24:3; Num 24:15 see
שׁתם
k.
׳
אוֺר ע etc., = revive, see
אור
verb
Qal,
Hiph`il; noun, 10.
l.
׳
קָרַץ ע = wink
Ps 35:19; Prov 10:10,
׳
בְּע
׳
ק
Prov 6:13.
m.
׳
יִרְזְמוּן ע
Job 15:12 i.e.
roll (in anger).
n.
׳
ל
׳
לָטַשׁ ע
Job
16:9
whet eyes against = 'look daggers at.'
o.
put out eye, see
עִוֵּר
, נקר
p. as feature of beauty, ׳
יְפֵה ע
Deut 16:12
compare
Song 4:9;
Song 7:5,
יוֺנִים
׳
ע
Song 1:15;
Song 4:1 and Song 5:12 (
כְּיוֺנִים); on other hand, לֵאָה רַכּוֺת
׳
ע
Gen 29:17 (
E
); ׳
וַתָּשֶׂם בַּפּוּךְ ע
2Kgs 9:30
(see
פּוּךְ
), compare
Jer 4:30, ׳
כָּחַל ע
Ezek 23:40
paint the eyes .
q.
apple of the eye, see
אִישׁוֺן
, [בָּבָה], בַּת
6.
r.
׳
גַּבֹּת ע
Lev
14:9
eyebrows.
s.
׳
חַכְלִילִי ע
מִָיּ֑יִן
Gen 49:12,
׳
חַכְלִילוּת ע
Prov 23:29
(see ׳
ח); ׳
מְאוֺר ע
Prov 15:30,
see Toy.
2.
a.
eyes as shewing mental qualities: arrogance
גַבְהוּת
׳
ע
Isa
2:11,
גְבֹהִים
׳
ע
Isa
5:15,
׳
גְּבַהּעֿ
Ps 101:5,
׳
תִּפְאֶרֶת רוּם ע
Isa 10:12 with
רוּם also Ps 18:28 (so read also || 2Sam 22:28
Hup
HPS),
2Sam 131:1;
Prov 6:17;
Prov 21:4
humility, ׳
שַׁח ע
Job 22:29
mockery, תִּלְעַג לְ
׳
ע
Prov 30:17
compare בְּ
׳
רָעָה ע
Deut
15:9
(grudging), Deut
28:54;
Deut
28:56 (id.); especially (עַל)
אַלתָּֿחֹס
׳
ע
not have pity on
Deut
7:16 + 4 t.
Deuteronomy; Ezek
5:11
+ 8 t. Ezekiel; Isa 13:18, also Gen 45:20 (
E
; = not regret); compare ׳
נֹחַם יִסָּתֵר מֵע
Hos 13:14.
b.
׳
מַחְמַד ע
Ezek 24:16
desire of the eyes, so Ezek 24:21
Ezek 24:25
׳
שִׁקּוּצֵי ע
Ezek 20:7
abominations of the eyes, so Ezek 20:8. — Ps 73:7 see
חֵלֶב
.
3.
figurative of mental and spiritual faculties, acts and states:
a.
׳
תִּפָּקַחְנָה ע
Gen 3:5
;
Gen 3:7 (
J
)
Isa 42:7
, ׳
גְּלּוּי ע
Num
24:4;
Num
24:16 (
J
E
); also ׳
טַח מֵרְאוֺת ע
Isa 44:18
׳
אֶליֿ
׳
ע
Ps 123:2 (see v
Ps 123:2
Ps 123:2 for
origin of figurative), +; of ׳
י,
Ps 33:18 (i.e. his favour) Ps 34:16 (id. +.
b.
הַזִּנוֺת
׳
ע
Ezek
6:9
׳
תִּשְׂבַּע ע
Eccl
1:8;
Eccl 4:8
׳
שָֽׁאֲלוּ ע
Eccl 2:10
לְֹנכַח יַבִּיטוּ
׳
ע
Prov 4:25
׳
טוֺבעֿ
Prov 22:9 =
bountiful, רַע עָ֑יִן
Prov 23:6 =
niggardly one, so Prov 28:22 eye as avenue of temptation
Job
31:1; Job
31:7
׳
שִׁית ע
Ps 17:11 =
designation
c. especially בְּעֵינֵי, with adjective and
intransitive verbs,
in the view, opinion, of
Gen
16:4; Gen
16:5
(
J
), Gen
21:11
;
Gen 21:12
(
E
), Gen
34:18
(
P
), + often; with active verb 2Sam 10:3 = 1Chr 19:3; Esth
1:17; Esth
3:6
׳
הַטּוֺב בְּע
Gen
16:6;
Gen
19:14 (
J
), +, i.e. what one pleases, Num 36:6 (
P
) whom they please; ׳
הַיָּשָׁר בְּע
Deut
12:8;
Deut
12:25 +,
׳
הַטּוֺב וְהַיָּשָׁר בְּע
Deut 12:28;
Josh 9:25 (
D
), ׳
הָרַע בְּע
Judg
2:11;
Judg 3:7;
Deut
4:25 +
especially
D
and Kings (
R
D
); so לְנֶגֶד עיניו
2Sam 22:25 =
Ps 18:25
אַחֲרֵי עֵינֵיכֶם
Num 15:39 =
according to your wish, fancy (+ לְבַבְכֶם).
d.
׳
נֶעְלָם מֵע
Lev
4:13 i.e. hid
from knowledge of, so
Num
5:13 (both
P
), Job
28:21
׳
מֵע
Num 15:24 (
P
) without the knowledge of; מִן
׳
אַעְלִים ע
Isa
1:15 =
disregard, pay no attention; compare Lev 20:4 (
H
) Ezek
22:26 without מִן, absolute, Prov 28:27
׳
נִסְתְּרוּ מֵע
Isa 65:16,
׳
וַיַּסְתֵּר עָמָל מֵע
Job
3:10
בּוֺ
׳
אַעְלִים ע (i.e. בַּכֹּפֶר) 1Sam 12:3 (
נעלים
sandals + ענו בי
ᵐ5
Th
We
Kit, compare Ecclusxlvi. 19;
Bu
HPS insert ענו בי); ׳
הַשֹּׁחַד יְעַוֵּר ע
Deut 16:19,
compare ׳
כְּסוּת ע
Gen 20:16 (
E
).
4. Transferred meanings:
a. visible surface
of earth
Exod 10:5;
Exod 10:15 (
J
) Num
22:5;
Num 22:11 (
J
E
).
b.
appearance
Lev 13:5 (
P
; reading בְּעֵינוֺ
Di
Kau
Dr-Wh), Lev 13:37 (
P
; reading id.), Lev 13:55 (
P
) Num 11:7
(twice in verse) (
J
E
); so apparently dual 1Sam 16:7.
c.
gleam, sparkle (of metal, jewels, etc.) Ezek 1:4;
Ezek 1:7; Ezek 1:16; Ezek 1:22;
Ezek 1:27;
Ezek 8:2; Ezek 10:9;
Dan 10:6
of wine
Prov 23:31.
5. Other phrases are: ׳
תַּחַת ע
׳
ע
Exod 21:24 (
E
) = Lev 24:20
(
H
), = ׳
בְּע
׳
ע
Deut 19:21, all
= an eye for an eye; ׳
בְּע
׳
ע = eye to eye, Num 14:14 (
P
)
Isa 52:8
(figurative), compare תִּרְאֶינָה
׳
אֶתעֿ
׳
וְע
Jer
32:4; Jer 34:3
especially
לְעֵינֵי
in the presence of, in full view of
Gen 42:24 (
E
) Gen 47:19
(
J
)
Exod 4:30
(
J
) Num
19:5
(
P
), + oft; of business transaction Jer 32:12 (twice in verse); Gen
23:11; Gen
23:18 (
P
); so ׳
נֶגֶד ע
Joel 1:16,
׳
לְנֶגֶד ע
Job
4:16, and even
׳
בְּע
1Sam 21:14;
Ezra 3:12
׳
נִגְרַזְתּי מִנֶּגֶד ע
Ps 31:23
׳
בֵּין ע = on the forehead
Exod
13:9; Exod
13:16 (
J
E
)
Deut 6:8;
Deut 11:18;
Deut
14:1;
Dan 8:5; Dan
8:21.
BDB6016
II. עַ֫יִן noun feminine spring (of water) (connection with I. ׳ ע dubious; Late Hebrew id., Phoenician ען; Assyrian ênu, înu; Arabic [untranscribed source text 3846]; Ethiopic [untranscribed source text 3847]; Palmyrene עינא, ᵑ7 עֵינָא, עַיְינָא; Syriac [untranscribed source text 3848]); — absolute ׳ ע 1Sam 29:1 +, עָ֑יִן Gen 49:22 +, הָעַ֫יְנָה Gen 24:16; Gen 24:45 construct עֵין Gen 24:13 +; plural עֲיָנֹת Deut 8:7, וֺת - 2Chr 32:3 construct עֵינוֺת Exod 15:27 = Num 33:9, עִינוֺת Prov 8:28 ( Ges«GKC:93v»§ 93v); — spring Gen 16:7; Gen 24:16; Gen 24:29; Gen 24:30; Gen 24:42; Gen 24:45 (all J ) Gen 49:22 (poem in J ), 1Sam 29:1 עֵין חַמַּיִם Gen 16:7; Gen 24:13; Gen 24:43 ( J ), compare Exod 15:27 ( J ) Num 33:9 ( P ); ׳ נַחֲלֵי מַיִם ע וּתְחֹמֹת Deut 8:7 מֵימֵי הָעֲיָנוֺת 2Chr 32:3 תְּהוֺם ׳ ְ Prov 8:28 (i.e. of the sea); figurative עֵין יַעֲקֹב Deut 33:28 (poem), i.e. Jacob's descendants. Particular springs are:
a.
חֲרֹד
׳
ע
Judg 7:1 (on location
compare GFM).
b.
הַקּוֺרֵא
׳
ע (partridge-spring) Judg 15:19 (compare id.).
c.
רֹגֵּל
׳
ע near Jerusalem (early sanctuary RSSem i. 157, 2nd ed.
172) 2Sam 17:17 compare 1Kgs 1:2, on border of Judah Josh 15:7, and Benjamin Josh 18:16.
d.
הַתַּנִּין
׳
ע (dragon-spring) Neh 2:13 (= c ? so
RSl.c.). — On שַׁעַר הָעַיִן
Neh 2:14; Neh 3:15; Neh 12:37 see
שַׁעַר
BDB8929
שַׁ֫עַר373 noun masculine 2Sam 18:24 (feminine Isa 14:31 in personification, AlbrZAW xvi (1896), 86) gate; — ׳ שׁ absolute Judg 9:40 +, construct Gen 22:17 +; with ה locative, שָׁ֑עְרָה Isa 28:6 +; plural שְׁעָרִים 2Sam 18:24 +, construct שַׁעֲרֵי 1Sam 17:52 +; suffix שְׁעָרֶיךָ Deut 12:15 +, שַׁעֲרֵיהֶם Ezek 21:20; Ezek 48:34, etc.; —
1.
a.
gate, entrance to city, shut (סָגַר) by night Josh 2:5; Josh 2:7 (
J
E
), compare
Isa 45:1, opened (פָּתַח) by day Neh 7:3, compare Isa 60:11 for entrance (בּוֺא
), and exit (יָצָא) Jer 17:19; Jer 17:20; Jer 17:21; Jer 17:24; Jer 17:25; Jer 17:27; Lam 4:12; Ezek 26:10
+; ׳
עָבַר שׁ
Mic 2:13
pass out through (disregard accents), ׳
בַּשׁ
׳
ע
Isa 62:10
with bars Ps
147:13 attacked Ezek 21:20; Ezek 21:27, compare Isa 28:6; Mic 1:9; Mic 1:12; 1Sam 17:52 on Judg 5:8; Judg 5:11 see Commentaries;
burned (by foe)
Jer 19:27;
Jer 51:58;
Neh 1:3; Neh 2:3; Neh 2:13; Neh 2:17 as
giving control, possession, of city, אֹיְבָיו
׳
יָרַשׁ אֵת שׁ
Gen 22:17;
Gen 24:60 (
J
); ׳
פֶּתַח הַשּׁ
Judg 9:40 +
(see ׳
פ), ׳
דַּלְתוֺת הַשּׁ
1Sam 21:14
+ (see ׳
ד
3); ׳
פֶּתַחהַֿשּׁ
Judg 18:16;
Judg 18:17
of farm or village; so of camp Exod 32:26; Exod 32:27 (
J
). In cities, elaborate structure, with roof 2Sam 18:24, upper chamber 2Sam 19:1 compare שְׂאוּ
שְׁעָרִים רָאשֵׁיכֶם
Ps 24:7; Ps 24:9 write
laws ׳
בִּשׁ
Deut 6:9 ( +
עַלמְֿזֻזוֺת בֵּיתֶ֑ךָ), Deut 11:20 (+id..); ׳
בְּתוֺךְ הַשּׁ
1Sam 9:18,
׳
אֶלאתּוֺךְ הַשּׁ
2Sam 3:27
׳
(לְ)יַד שׁ as public, 1Sam 4:18, + 1Sam 4:13
ᵐ5
Th
We
Dr and others, compare 2Sam 15:2; 2Sam 18:4; Prov 8:3 (|| מְבוֺא פְתָחִים
).
b. particular gates of Jerusalem are: (1) אֶפְרַיִם
׳
שׁ
2Kgs 14:13
|| 2Chr
25:23; Neh
8:16;
Neh 12:39 (2) הָאַשְׁפֹּת
׳
שׁ
Neh 2:13; Neh 3:14; Neh 12:31 =
הָֽשְׁפוֺת
׳
שׁ
Neh 3:13 (3)
בִּנְיָמִין
׳
שׁ
Jer 37:13;
Jer 38:7; Zech 14:10
(4) הַגַּיִא
׳
שׁ
Neh 2:13; Neh 2:15; Neh 3:13; 2Chr 26:9 (5)
הַדָּגִים
׳
שׁ
Zeph 1:10;
Neh 3:3; Neh 12:39;
2Chr 33:14
(6) בֵּין הַחֹמֹתַיִם
׳
שׁ
2Kgs 25:4 =
Jer 52:7
compare Jer 39:4
(7) החרסות
׳
שׁ
Jer 19:2 (8)
הַיְשָׁנָה
׳
שׁ
Neh 3:6; Neh 12:39
(9) הַמִּזְרָךְ
׳
שׁ
Neh 3:29 (10)
הַמַּטָּרָה
׳
שׁ
Neh 12:39
(11) ׳
הַמָּ֑יִם שׁ
Neh 8:1; Neh 8:3; Neh 8:16 (12)
הַמַּיִם לַמִּזְרָ֑ח
׳
שׁ
Neh 3:26
,compare Neh
12:37 (13) הַמִּפְקָ֑ד
׳
שׁ
Neh 3:31 (14)
הָעַיִן
׳
שׁ
Neh 2:14; Neh 3:15; Neh 12:37
(15) הַסּוּסִים
׳
שׁ
Jer 31:40;
Neh 3:28
(compare 3.b.); (16) הַפִּנָּה
׳
שׁ
2Kgs
14:13 || 2Chr 25:23 (read הַפִּנָּה for הַפּוֺנֶה
), Jer
31:38;
2Chr 26:9 probably = הַפִּנִּים
׳
שׁ
Zech
14:10 (17) הַצּאֹן
׳
שׁ
Neh 3:1;
Neh 3:32
;
Neh 12:39 (18) הָרִאשׁוֺן
׳
שׁ
Zech
14:10 — on sites and related to each other see RS-
GASmEncy. Bib. JERUSALEM ConderHast. DB id.
BuhlG 133 ff.
BdPal. under the word MurrayHd. Bk, under the
word
BeRyNe p. 182 ff.
GuZPV, especially v (1882). 7 ff. viii (1885), 245
ff. Comm.on the passage variant reading
c. of Ezekiel's holy city,
שַׁעֲרֵי הָעִיר
Ezek
48:31, three on each side, named for tribes, Ezek 48:31 Ezek 48:31 Ezek
48:31 Ezek 48:31 + 12 t. Ezek 48.
2.
a.
gate = space inside gate, as public meeting-place, market 2Kgs 7:1; 2Kgs 7:18, place of public
well 2Sam
23:15
; 2Sam
23:16
=
1Chr
11:17; 1Chr 11:18, where elders, judges, king, sat officially Deut 21:19
; Deut
22:15;
Amos 5:12
;
Amos 5:15
;
Isa 29:21
;
2Sam 18:24
; 2Sam
19:9
;
1Kgs
22:10 =
2Chr 18:9;
Gen 19:1 (
J
) Prov
24:7; Job
5:4
; Job
31:21; Ruth
4:1
(twice in verse); Prov 31:23; Prov 31:31, etc.; of conqueror Jer 1:15 apparently = ׳
רְחוֺב שׁ
Gen 19:2 (
J
) Neh
8:16
; 1Chr
9:16
+ (see I. ׳
ר); Gen 34:20 (
P
) one came unto gate (בָּא אֶלֿ), so ׳
בָּאֵי שׁ
Gen 23:10
;
Gen 23:18
(
P
) those entering the gate, i.e. having citizens' rights; also
went
out (to), ׳
יָצָא שׁ
Job 29:7
(i.e., in this case, from his own house, outside the city), hence ׳
כָּליֹֿצְאֵי שׁ
Gen 34:24
(twice in verse) (
P
; compare also הוֺצִיא אֶלֿ
Deut 21:19
;
Deut 22:15
;
Deut 22:24
); hence = body of citizens, עַמִּי
׳
כָּלשֿׁ
Ruth 3:11.
b. hence also = city Isa 14:31 (|| עִיר), Ps 87:2, etc.
c.
specifically in Deuteronomy, בִּשְׁעָרֶיךָ
in thy gates, i.e. thy cities, towns, etc., Deut 5:14 = Exod 20:10; Deut 12:12
; Deut
12:15;
Deut 12:17
;
Deut 12:21
+ 22 t. Deuteronomy + 1Kgs 8:37 (read ׳
בְּאַחַד שׁ, compare Deut 18:6; Deut 23:17, so
ᵐ5
ᵑ6
modern), so || 2Chr 6:28, + (perhaps) Jer 14:2 (but Jer 15:7; Nah 3:13 figurative of
gates
as entrance to land); of private house, שַׁעֲרֵי צַדִּיק
Prov 14:19
(perhaps compare Judg 18:16
1.a. above).
3.
a.
gate of royal castle or palace 2Kgs 9:31; Jer 22:2; Jer 22:4; Neh 2:8; Esth 2:19 + 10 t. Esther;
specifically (of king of Judah),
סוּר
׳
שׁ
2Kgs 11:6
=
הַיְסוֺד
׳
שׁ
2Chr 23:5
(see ׳
ס, ׳
יס), הָרָצִים
׳
שׁ
2Kgs 11:19
, ׳
אַחַר הָר
׳
הַשּׁ 2Kgs 11:6
׳
הַסּוּסִים בֵּית הַמּ
׳
שׁ
2Chr 23:15
( = ׳
מְבוֺא הַסּ || 2Kgs 11:16); apparently of official residence, יְהוֺשֻׁעַ
׳
פֶּתַח שׁ
2Kgs 23:8
.
b. of temple Jer 7:2 (twice in verse); 1Chr 9:23; 1Chr 16:42 + 12 t. Chronicles, including
׳
שַׁעֲרֵי מַחֲנוֺת י
2Chr 31:2
(see
מַחֲנֶה
1, p. 334), compare Ps 100:4; Ps 118:20, שַׁעֲרֵי צֶדֶק v
Ps 100:19
specifically בִּנְיָמִין הָעֶלְיוֺן
׳
שׁ
Jer 20:2,
and
(omit ׳
בִּנְי) 2Kgs 15:35 = 2Chr 27:3; Ezek 9:2; 2Chr 23:20, הֶחָדָשׁ
׳
(בֵּית) י
׳
שׁ
Jer 26:10
;
Jer 36:10
,
הַפְּנִימִית הַפּוֺנֶה
׳
שׁ
צָפוֺנָה
Ezek 8:3
compare
Ezek 8:14
,
Ezek 8:5,
הַקַּדְמֹנִי
׳
הַמִּזְבֵּחַ שַׁעַר בֵּית י
׳
שׁ
Ezek 10:19
; Ezek
11:1
שַׁלֶּכֶת
׳
שׁ
1Chr 26:16
שַׁעַר הַמֶּלֶח
1Chr 9:18
.
c. of Ezekiel's temple and courts Ezek 40:3; Ezek 40:6; Ezek 44:11; Ezek 44:17
+ 67 t. Ezek
40-47.
d. of court of tabernacle (
P
), הֶחָצֵר
׳
שׁ
Exod 27:16
;
Exod 35:17
+ 6t. Exodus + Num
4:36.
4.
figurative
הַשָּׁמַיִם
׳
זֶה שׁ
Gen 28:17 (
E
; || בֵּית אֱלֹהִים); plural שַׁעֲרֵי שְׁאוֺל
Isa 38:10
מָֿוֶת
׳
שׁ
Job 38:17;
Ps 9:14; Ps 107:18
צַלְמָוֶת
׳
שׁ
Job 38:17.
BDB9761
[עַ֫יִן] noun feminine Ezra 5:5 eye (see Biblical Hebrew I. ׳ ע); — construct עֵין Ezra 5:5 (of God); plural (K§ 51, 1) of horn, עַיְנִין Dan 7:8; Dan 7:20 of man, dual construct עַיְנֵי Dan 7:8, suffix עַיְנַי Dan 4:31.
Other Resources
Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament
R. Laird Harris, Gleason L. Archer, and Bruce K. Waltke