BDB5459
[נָתַק] verb pull, draw, tear away, apart, off (Late Hebrew id.; ᵑ7 נְתַק in derived species (rare), pull off, tear off; Christian-Palestinian Aramaic [untranscribed source text 3494] shake off, SchwIdioticon 58; Arabic [untranscribed source text 3495] pull off, draw out, shake; Di660 compare Ethiopic [untranscribed source text 3496] detrahere, etc.); —
Qal
Perfect 1 plural suffix וּנְתַקְּנוּהוּ consecutive Judg 20:32 (on dagesh forte dirimens
see Ges«GKC:20h»§ 20h); Imperfect 1 singular suffix
אֶתְּקֶנְךָּ
Jer 22:24
(compare Ges«GKC:58»§ 58, i); Passive participle
נָתוּק
Lev 22:24 —
1.
draw away warriors from (מִן) city, unto (אֶלֿ) high road Judg 20:32.
2.
draw or pull off ring from (מִן) finger Jer 22:24
(figurative of rejection of king of Judah by ׳
י).
3.
pull, tear away
Lev 22:24
(passive, of testicles, + מָעוּךְ, כָּתוּת, כָּרוּת).
Niph`al
Perfect 3 masculine singular נִתַּק
Isa 5:27 3 plural
נִתְּקוּ
Josh 4:18; Job 17:11,
נִתָּ֑קוּ
Jer 6:29; Jer 10:20
Imperfect 3 masculine singular יִנָּתֵק
Judg 16:9 + 2 t.; 3
masculine plural וַיִּנָָּֽתְקוּ
Josh 8:16,
יִנָּתֵ֑קוּ
Isa 33:20 —
1.
be drawn away from (מִן) city Josh 8:16 (compare
Qal
1); of soles of feet, be drawn out
(from
water) unto (אֶלֿ) dry ground Josh 4:18.
2.
be torn apart, or in two, snapped: of sandal-thong Isa 5:27
, strand of tow Judg 16:9 (simile), cord Eccl 4:12 especially tent-cord (in
figurative)
Isa 33:20; Jer 10:20, so יִנָּתֵק מֵאָהֳלוֺ
מִבְטַחוֺ
Job
18:14 metaphor of plans (זִמֹּת) Job 17:11.
3.
be separated, in smelting, figurative, רָעִים לֹא נִתָּ֑קוּ
Jer 6:29
.
Pi`el
Perfect 1 singular נִתַּקְתִּי
Jer 2:20
3
plural נִתְּקוּ
Jer 5:5
Imperfect 3 masculine singular יְנַתֵּק
Ezek 17:9
; Ps
107:14, וַיְנַתֵּק
Judg 16:9
,
suffix וַיְנַתְּקֵם Judg 16:12 2 feminine singular תְּנַתֵּ֑קִי
Ezek
23:34
1 singular אֲנַתֵּק
Nah 1:13
1
plural נְנַתְּקָה cohortative Ps 2:3 2 masculine plural תְּנַתֵּ֑קוּ
Isa 58:6
—
1.
tear apart, snap, with accusative הַיְתָרִים
Judg 16:9
the cords, Judg 16:12 (+ מֵעַל זְרֹעֹתָיו);
especially
with accusative מוֺסֵרוֺת, bonds (figurative) Nah 1:13
;
Jer
2:20;
Jer 5:5;
Jer 30:8; Ps
2:3; Ps 107:14 object מוֺטָה
Isa 58:6
(|| פַּתֵּחַ, and הַתֵּר אֲגֻדּוֺת מוֺטָה).
2.
tear out, up, object roots Ezek 17:9 (in figurative); tear out,
away
, object breasts Ezek 23:34 (in violent figurative of Jerusalem as
drunken woman).
Hiph`il
1.
Infinitive construct suffix הַתִּיקֵנוּ: draw away
warriors from (מִן) city Josh 8:6 (=
Qal
1).
2.
Imperative masculine singular suffix הַתִּקֵם
drag them away like sheep to slaughter Jer 12:3 (of ׳
י's dealing with wicked).
Hoph`al
Perfect (si vera lectio) הָנְתְּקוּ מִןהָֿעִיר
Judg
20:31
they were drawn away from the city (compare
Niph`al
1), but probably gloss, see GFM.