BDB3665
[יָצַב] verb only Hithpa`el set or station oneself, take one's stand ( ᵑ7 יצב Pa`el & derivatives; Arabic [untranscribed source text 2274] be constant, firm) —
Hithpa`el
Perfect 3 plural הִתְיַצְּבוּ
2Chr 11:13
׳
וְהִת consecutive Num 11:16
Imperfect
יִתְיַצֵּב
Deut 7:24 + 6
t.; יִתְיַצָּ֑ב
Job 41:2
יִתְיַצַּ֑ב
Prov 22:29
וַיִּתְיַצֵּב
1Sam 3:10 + 5
t.; 3 feminine singular וַתֵּתַצֵּב
Exod 2:4 (but read
וַתִּתְיַצֵּב compare Sam Ges«GKC:71»§ 71
Köi, 430); 2 masculine singular תִּתְיַצֵּב
2Sam 18:13
וְאֶתְיַצְּבָה
Hab 2:1
יִתְיַצְּבוּ
Ps 2:2 + 2 t.;
וַיִּתְיַצְּבוּ
Exod 19:17
+ 4 t.; Imperative
הִתְיַצֵּב
Exod 8:16 + 5
t.: הִתְיַצְּבוּ
1Sam 10:19
+ 6 t.; Infinitive construct
(מֵ)הִתְיַצֵּב
2Sam 21:5 + 4
t.; — station oneself, take one's stand, stand:
a. with phrase of place, Exod 2:4 (
E
, with מֵרָחוֺק), 2Sam 18:13 (with מִנֶּגֶד), figurative =
stand aloof (
VB
Dr); 2Sam 18:30 (with כֹּה, || עָמַד):
with ב loc, Exod 19:17; Num 22:22 (both
E
), Judg 20:2
; Deut
31:14 (twice in verse), also (in sense of having a place or position
) נִשְׁמַדְנוּ מֵהִתְיַצֵּב בְּכָלגְּֿבֻל יִשְׂרָאֵל
2Sam 21:5
with בְּתוֺךְ person 1Sam 10:23, location 2Sam 23:12 = 2Chr 11:14 with עַל location,
at, by
Num 23:3; Num 23:15 (
J
E
), upon
Hab 2:1 (||
עמד), Ps
36:5 (figurative); with עַל person see below; with
שָׁם and עִם person Exod 34:5 (subject ׳
י),
Num 11:16 (both
J
E
).
b. absolute 1Sam 3:10 (׳
י subject); especially of standing quiet and passive, to see the mighty deliverance of
׳
י
Exod 14:13
(
J
), 1Sam 12:7
; 1Sam
12:16;
2Chr 20:17 (|| עמד); of taking a stand to fight 1Sam 17:16;
Ps 2:2 in military
array Jer 46:4
(with ב accompare), Jer 46:14 (|| הָכֵן לָךְ); to answer a charge Job 33:5
וְיִתְיַצְּבוּ כְמוֺ לְבוּשׁ
Job 38:14
and they (terrestrial things) stand forth (in the light)
like a garment.
c. with לִפְנֵי person =
present oneself before
Exod 8:16; Exod 9:13 (both
J
),
Prov 22:29 (twice in verse); ׳
לִפְנֵי י
Josh 24:1 (
E
), 1Sam
10:19 (see also d.); so as servants or courtiers (see
לְ
6.c.), with implication of readiness for service עַלאֲֿדֹנָי
Zech 6:5
׳
לְ י
Job 1:6;
Job 2:1
(twice in verse).
d. with לְַ person take one's stand
on the side of
2Chr
11:13 with ל, מִייִֿתְצֵּב לִי עִם
Ps 94:16
who will take a stand forme against the workers of iniquity (|| מִי
יָקוּם לִי עִם); of holding one's ground, maintaining one's position
before ׳
י
( לְנֶגֶד עֵינֶיךָ ׅ
Ps 5:6 so
with לִפְנֵי
Josh 1:5 (
D
), Deut
9:2;
Job 41:2 with בְּפָנֶיךָ
Deut 7:24
;
Deut 11:25 absolute וְאֵין עִמְּךָ לְהִתִיַצֵּב
2Chr 20:6