1.
go or come out or forth:
a. from (מִן) a place, e.g. a tent Gen 31:33 (
E
; opposed to בּוֺא בְ), מִפֶּתַח אֹהֶל מוֺעֵד
Lev 8:33;
Lev 10:7 (
P
), compare מִןהַֿמִּקְדָּשׁ
Lev 21:22
(
H
); from a house 2Sam 11:8, the doors (דלתי) of a house Josh 2:19 (
J
E
),
Judg
11:31
מִפֶתח ביתו
Exod 12:22
(
J
E
), from a camp 1Sam 13:17; 2Kgs 7:12, a city Gen 19:14 (
J
), Gen
12:4
(
P
),
1Kgs 11:29; 1Kgs 20:17; Mic 4:10, a cave 1Sam 24:9, the ark Gen 9:18 (
J
), Gen
8:16
; Gen 8:19
(both
P
); out of vineyards Judg 21:21 followed by accusative אֶתהָֿעִיר
Gen 44:4 (
E
), Exod
9:29
(
J
); with בְּ also, of gate Jer 17:19; Neh 2:13 followed by accusative local.
לֹא אֵצֵא פָ֑תַח
Job 31:34
participle construct יֹצְאֵי הֵַתּבָה
Gen 9:10 (
P
), יֹצְאֵי שַׁעַר עִירוֺ
Gen 34:24
(
P
); absolute
Josh
2:5 (
J
E
), Judg
3:24
; Exod
34:34 (
P
), Num
33:3
(
P
; Israel going out [from Egypt]), 2 h Num 26:20 +; specify., of going out (מִן) from a
land (of emigration) Gen 10:11; Gen 10:14; Gen 24:5 (all
J
); patric. of coming forth from (the land of) Egypt (the Exodus) Exod 12:41
(
J
), Exod
13:3
; Exod 13:8
; Exod
23:15;
Exod 34:18; Num 11:20; Num 22:5 (all
J
E
), and especially
D
, Deut
4:45
; Deut 4:46
; Deut 9:7
;
Deut 11:10
;
Deut 16:3
(twice in verse);
Deut 16:6;
Deut 23:5;
Deut 24:9; Deut 25:17; Josh 2:10; Josh 5:4; Josh 5:5; Josh 5:6 (all
D
), Num
33:1
(
P
), 1Kgs
6:1
; 1Kgs 8:9
= 2Chr 5:10
;
2Kgs 21:15
; Jer 7:25
; Hag 2:5
;
Ps 114:1
.
b
go forth from (the presence of) a person: Exod 8:26; Exod 9:33; Exod 10:6 (all followed by
מֵעִם
), Gen 44:28
; Exod 5:20
;
Jer 2:37 (
מֵאֵת), Judg 3:19 (מֵעָלָיו); followed by מִלִּפְנֵי
Gen 4:16 (
J
),
Gen
41:46;
Gen 47:10; Esth 8:15; Eccl 10:5 followed by מֵעִם פְּנֵי
Job 1:12,
מֵאֵת פְּנֵי
Job 2:7
followed
by suffix יְצָאֻנִי
Jer 10:20
(see De
Eccl 7:18
).
c. in technical senses: absolute go forth, of emancipation Exod 21:2;
Exod 21:3
(twice
in verse); Exod
21:4
; Exod 21:5
; Exod 21:7
(3 t. in verse); Exod 21:11 (all
J
E
), compare יצא מִתַּחַת יַדאֲֿרָם
2Kgs 13:5
of
release in the year of jubilee, land, etc. Lev 25:28; Lev 25:30; Lev 25:31; Lev 25:33 (all
H
),
Lev
27:21 (
P
); also of a debtor-slave Lev 25:54 (
H
); suffix divorce וְיָָֽצְאָה מִבֵּיתוֺ
Deut 24:2
of
condemnation בְּהִשָּֽׁפְטוֺ יֵצֵא רָשָׁע
Ps 109:7
when he is judged let him go out as a criminal, i.e. be condemned: of bowels (
מֵעִים) falling out by reason of disease 2Chr 21:15; 2Chr 21:19.
d. of
flight,
involving escape: followed by הַחוּ֫צָה, || נוּס, flee
Gen 39:12
;
Gen 39:15
(
J
), כִּי נָצאֹ תֵצֵא
Jer 48:9
opposed to taken (by lot) 1Sam 14:41
רָעָה אֲשֶׁר
לֹאיֿוּכְלוּ לָצֵאת מִמֶּ֑נָּה
Jer 11:11
calamity from which they shall not be able to escape; perhaps also יְרֵא
אֱלֹהִים יֵצֵא אֶתכֻּֿלָּם
Eccl 7:18
he that feareth God shall escape (or be freed from, see
De
Hi-Now Mishna)
all
of them (see
VB
), — on accusative with יצא see De.
e.
depart
בְּצֵאת נַפְשָׁהּ
Gen 35:18
i.e. when she was expiring; so תֵּצֵא רוּחוֺ
Ps 146:4
בְּצֵאת הַיַּיִן מִנָּבָל
1Sam
25:27
i.e. when Nabal became sober; also figurative וַיֵּצֵא לִבָּם
Gen 42:28
(
E
) i.e. their heart failed (|| וַיֶּחֶרְדוּ); rust from
(
מִן) caldron Ezek 24:16 (see Co
Ezek 12:5
); of glory of ׳
י
Ezek
10:18
וַיֵּצֵא
מִן בַּתצִֿיּוֺן כָּלהֲֿדָרָהּ
Lam 1:6
hence
infinitive = exit, end
בְּצֵאת הַשָּׁנָה
Exod
23:16
(
J
E
), and, refundantly, כְּעֵת
צֵאת הַקֵּץ לְיָמִים שְׁנַיִם
2Chr
21:19
i.e. at the end of two years
f.
of inanimate things: river out of Eden Gen 2:10 (
J
), water out of rock Exod 17:6 (
E
),
Num 20:11 (
J
E
), from Lehi Judg 15:19 of molten calf out of fire Exod 32:24(
E
); of gold (after refining) Job 23:10 (absolute, in simile); in prophecy of fountain
from house of
׳
י
Ezek 47:1
; Ezek 47:8
;
Ezek 47:12; Zech 14:8; Joel 4:18 of seed (semen virile) from man Lev 15:16
;
Lev 15:32
(
P
),
Lev
22:4 (
H
); of weapon which has pierced body 2Sam 2:23 (מֵאַחֲרָיו), 2Kgs 9:24 (
מִלִּבּוֺ), Job 20:25 (מִגֵּוַה); וַתֵּצֵא אַחֲרָיו
מַשְׂאַת
הַמֶּלֶךְ
2Sam 11:8
and there went out ( = was sent out) after him the king's portion
(i.e. the food given by the king); idiomatically of expenditure of money 2Kgs
12:13 (absolute,
compare Hiph`il v.2Kgs 12:12); of swift movement of arrow from bow Zech 9:14 (like
lightning), of lightning out of fire Ezek 1:13 absolute of sunrise (subject
שֶׁמֶשׁ) Judg 5:31 (in simile), Gen 19:23, compare Isa 13:10 (so
Assyrian, e.g.
ultu ƒît šanši adi êrib šanši
COT
Gen 19:23
); of rising of stars (כּוֺכָבִים) Neh 4:15 of sentence of judge Hab 1:4
(twice in verse); Ps 17:2 of
judgment, or right appearing (with simile of light) Hos 6:5 (read וּמִשְׁפָּטִי כָאוֺר יֵצֵא
),
Isa 62:1 of
a lot וַיֵּצֵא הַנּוֺרָל לִבְנֵי יוֺסֵף
Josh 16:1
(
J
E
), and especially
P
, Num
33:54;
Josh 19:1; Josh 19:17; Josh 19:24; Josh 19:32; Josh 19:40; Josh 21:4
, compare also
ויצא גְּבוּל גּוֺרָלָם
Josh
18:11
(
P
)
g. with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source: hyssop out of the
wall
1Kgs 5:13
מיהוה יצא הדבר
Gen 24:50
(
J
) from
׳
י
has the thing proceeded, of a providential arrangement, so ׳
מֵעִם י
Isa
28:29
מֵרְשָׁעִים יֵצֵא רֶשַׁע
1Sam
24:14
(an ancient proverb); of pollution proceeding from (מֵאֵת) prophets Jer 23:15
of fire from Heshbon Num 21:28 (
J
E
),
Jer 48:45, compare Judg 9:15; Judg 9:20 (twice in verse); of fire ׳
מִלִּפְנֵי י
Lev 9:24
;
Lev 10:2
,
׳
מֵאֵת י
Num 16:35
(all
P
); in theophany יצא רֶשֶׁף לְרַגְליו
Hab 3:5
iniquity from unreceptive heart Ps 73:7 (see I. הֵלֶב
1); wrath ׳
מִלִּפְנֵי י
Num 17:11
(
P
); absolute Jer 4:4 = Jer 21:12; Jer 23:19 = Jer 30:23 so
salvation
Isa 51:5
וְנִשְׁמַתמִֿי יָָֽצְאָה מִמֶּךָּ
Job 26:4
of words going forth from mouth of speaker (of solemn or formal speech)
מִפִּיכֶם דָּבָר לֹא יֵצֵא
Josh 6:10
(
J
E
),
Judg 11:26; 1Sam 2:3; Jer 44:17; Job 37:2; Esth 7:8, also Num 30:3; Num 32:24 (both
P
); of ׳
י's words going forth from his mouth, or from him Isa 45:23; Isa 48:3
; Isa
51:4; Isa 55:11
;
Ezek 33:30 of ׳
י's words, instruction, command, etc., going froth Isa 2:3 = Mic 4:2 (from Jerusalem), Dan 9:23
of human
commandment
Esth 1:19, compare Esth 1:17.
h. of children as going
forth
from loins (of father) מִמֵּעִים
2Sam 7:12
; 2Sam
16:11
מֵחֲלָצִים
Gen 35:11
(
P
),
1Kgs 8:19 = 2Chr 6:9 followed by מִן alone 2Kgs 20:18 = Isa 39:7
also יֹצְאֵי יְרֵכוֺ
Judg 8:30
;
Gen 46:26
; Exod 1:5
(both
P
); also of birth מֵרֶחֶם (אִמּוֺ) Num 12:12 (
J
E
), Jer
1:5
;
Jer
20:18; Job 3:11 figurative of sea Job 38:9 of ice Job 38:29
מִבֶּטֶן אִמּוֺ
Job 1:21
;
Eccl 5:14
literal, source not expressed, Gen 25:25; Gen 25:26; Gen 38:28; Gen 38:29; Gen 38:30 (all
J
); of untimely birth Exod 21:22 (
J
E
); compare היּוֺצֵ֯ת מִבֵּין רַגְלֶיהָ
Deut
28:57
(|| תֵּלֵד); of family or race connection (followed by מִן)
Nah 1:11
;
Isa 48:1
;
1Chr 1:12
; 1Chr 2:53
יצא also of produce of vine (מִגֶּפֶן) Judg 13:14, compare
הַיֹּצֵא הַשָּׂדֶה
Deut
14:22
(read יצא
⅏
, see Di); אֶרֶץ מִמֶּנָּה יצא לֶחֶם
Job 28:5
of viper proceeding from serpent's root Isa 14:29 further, with idea of unfolding, growth Job 8:16
;
Job 14:2
;
Job
31:40
וְיָצָא חֹטֶר מִגֶּזַע יִשָׁ֑י
Isa 11:1
of the little horn
Dan 8:9 so of branches of candlestick in tabernacle Exod 25:32; Exod 25:33; Exod 25:35
;
Exod
37:18; Exod 37:19; Exod 37:21 (all
P
); then simply project (tower from wall) Neh 3:25; Neh 3:26; Neh 3:27
of
measuring-line going forth (absolute) in a particular direction Jer 31:39
of a boundary
(-line) going out (absolute) so as then to turn and make an angle Num 34:4;
Num 34:9
;
Josh 15:3
;
Josh 15:4
;
Josh 15:9
;
Josh
15:11
(twice in verse); Josh 16:2; Josh 16:6; Josh 16:7; Josh 18:15 (twice in verse); Josh 18:17
(twice in verse); Josh 19:12; Josh 19:13; Josh 19:27; Josh 19:34; Josh 19:47
.
2.
a.
go forth to a place Gen 27:3 (
J
),
Jer
14:18;
Ezek 3:22;
Zech 6:6 (twice in verse); Zech 6:7 +; so וַיֵּצֵא הַפַּרְשְׁדֹ֫נָה
Judg 3:22
(see
VB
); go forth in surrender 1Sam 11:3 (followed by אֶל person) 2Kgs
18:31 = Isa 36:16
;
Jer
38:17;
Jer
38:21
אֵין פֶּרֶץ וְאֵין
יוֺצֵאת
Ps
144:14
into captivity לֹא יָָֽצְאוּ אִתְּכֶם
בַּגּוֺלָה
Jer
29:16
,
compare Jer
48:7
;
Zech
14:2
also יָצָא מִןהַֿמָּקוֺם
הַזֶּה
Jer
22:11
,
compare בָּנַי יְצָאֻנִי
Jer
10:20
.
b.
go forward, proceed to or toward something, figurative, מֵרָעָה אֶלֿ
רָעָה יָצָ֑אוּ
Jer 9:2
from evil to evil they go on; in like manner 2Sam 20:8 si vera lectio,
but
read rather
וְהִיא יָָֽצְאָה
and it (i.e. the sword) came out (of the sheath)
and fell
ᵐ5
We
Dr
Kit
Bu.
c.
come or go forth, with especially reference to purpose or
result:
וְיָצָאתִי אַחֲרָיו וְהִכִּתִיו
1Sam
17:35, compare 1Sam 24:15
יָצָא שָׁאוּל
לְבַקֵּשׁ נַפְשׁוֺ
1Sam
23:15, compare 1Sam 26:20, further 2Sam 2:13; 2Sam 18:4;
1Kgs
20:18 (twice in
verse);
1Kgs 20:19; 1Kgs 20:39; 2Kgs 5:2
;
Mic 1:11
;
Jer 37:5; Zech 14:3
;
Dan 11:11; Dan 11:44 +; of an adulteress Prov 7:15 of an angel
Num
22:32
(
J
E
),
Dan 9:22 for יֵצֵא ֗֗֗ אִתְּכֶם
1Sam
22:3
(let my father etc.go forth [to be]
with
you, compare Klo) read perhaps
יֵשְׁבוּ
as
ᵑ6
ᵑ9
Kit, see also Dr
;
of
army marching out to form battle line יֹצֵא אֶלהַֿמַּעֲרָכָה
1Sam
17:20 (with article,
ᵑ0
, < omitted by We
Dr
Kit
Bu); בְּכֹל אֲשֶׁר יָָֽצְאוּ
Judg
2:15
in all to which they went forth, יָצָא לפני
1Sam
8:20
of king going out at the head of his soldiers; so of ׳
י before his people Judg 4:14; 2Sam 5:24; Ps 68:8,
compare
Ps
108:12; 1Chr
14:15 of ׳
י going out from Seir Judg 5:14, compare Hab 3:13 of the hand
of ׳
י, in hostility ׳
יָָֽצְאָה בִי יַדיֿ
Ruth
1:13
absolute of fire breaking out
Exod
22:5
(
J
E
).