Strong's Lexicon

H2451

H2451 — חָכמָה

Hebrew / Aramaic entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

Hebrewchokmahnoun femOccurrences: 149TWOT: 647a

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:H2451
Word:חָכמָה
Part of Speech:noun fem
Etymology:from H2449
Language:Hebrew
Occurrences:149
Transliteration:chokmah
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:khok-maw'
Meaning:1. wisdom (in a good sense)
KJV Renderings:skilful, wisdom, wisely, wit.

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Brown-Driver-Briggs Enhanced

BDB2736

חָכְמה noun feminine wisdom, ׳ ח Exod 28:3 + 106 t.; construct חָכְמַת Exod 35:35 + 15 t.; suffix חָכְמָתִי Eccl 2:9, etc. + 25 t. suffix; plural abstract emphatic חָכְמוֺת Ps 49:4; Prov 1:20; Prov 9:1; Prov 24:7 חַכְמוֺת Prov 14:1 (in correctly pointed as adjective construct f.; read חָכְמוֺת De); —

1. skill in war Isa 10:13 in technical work Exod 28:3; Exod 31:3; Exod 31:6; Exod 35:26; Exod 35:31; Exod 35:35; Exod 36:1; Exod 36:2 ( P ), compare 1Kgs 7:14; 1Chr 28:21 of sailors Ps 107:27.
2. wisdom, in administration Deut 34:9; Isa 29:14; Jer 49:7 (twice in verse); 2Sam 14:20 of prince of Tyre Ezek 28:4; Ezek 28:5; Ezek 28:7; Ezek 28:12 ; Ezek 29:12; Ezek 29:17 Solomon's wisdom included this with other forms of cleverness and shrewdness 1Kgs 2:6 ; 1Kgs 3:28 ; 1Kgs 5:9; 1Kgs 5:10; 1Kgs 5:14 (twice in verse); 1Kgs 5:26; 1Kgs 10:4; 1Kgs 10:6; 1Kgs 10:7; 1Kgs 10:8; 1Kgs 10:23; 1Kgs 10:24 = 2Chr 9:3; 2Chr 9:5; 2Chr 9:6; 2Chr 9:7; 2Chr 9:22; 2Chr 1:10; 2Chr 1:11; 2Chr 1:12 the Messiah is to have רוּחַ חָכְמָה וּבִינָה Isa 11:2.
3. shrewdness, wisdom, 2Sam 20:22; 1Kgs 5:10 (twice in verse); Jer 9:22 withheld by God from the ostrich Job 39:17 of magicians and prophets Isa 47:10; Dan 1:4; Dan 1:17; Dan 1:20.
4. wisdom, prudence in religious affairs Deut 4:6; Ps 37:30; Ps 51:8; Ps 90:12; Prov 10:31; Isa 33:6; Jer 8:9
5. wisdom, ethical and religious:
a. of God, as a divine attribute or energy; his wisdom is in the skies Job 38:36 by it he numbers the clouds Job 38:37 founded the earth Prov 3:19 and made all things Jer 10:12 = Jer 51:15, Ps 104:24 it is with him Job 12:13 not to be found by the most persevering human search Job 28:12; Job 28:20 he alone knows it Job 28:23 gives it Prov 2:6 and shows its secrets Job 11:6.
b. the divine wisdom is personified: she was begotten before all things to be the architect and counsellor of God in the creation (Prov 8:22-31); she builds a palace and spreads a feast for those who will receive her instruction Prov 9:1 (compare Prov 9:2-5); she teaches in public Prov 1:20; Prov 8:1; Prov 8:5; Prov 8:11; Prov 8:12 (see context); gives her pupils the divine spirit Prov 1:23 by her discipline simple become wise, rulers rule wisely, and those seeking her are richly rewarded Prov 8:14 (compare Prov 8:1-21).
c. of man: to get wisdom is principal thing Prov 4:7 (twice in verse); its fundamental principle is to fear God Ps 111:10; Prov 15:33 ; Job 28:18 (|| סוּר מֵרַע בִּינָה); and know ׳ י, the All Holy Prov 9:10; Prov 30:3 it is of inestimable worth Job 28:18; Prov 8:11; Prov 16:16 ; Prov 17:16 ; Prov 23:23; Prov 24:7 beyond the reach of scorners Prov 14:6 God giveth it to the good Eccl 2:26 men are to incline the ear Prov 2:2 attend unto wisdom Prov 5:1 seek Eccl 7:25 know Prov 24:14; Eccl 1:17; Eccl 8:16 behold Eccl 2:12; Eccl 9:13 get her Prov 4:5; Prov 4:7 treat her as sister Prov 7:4 happy the man who finds her Prov 3:13 he who has wisdom is אִישׁ תְּבוּנָה Prov 10:23 נָבוֺן Prov 10:13 ; Prov 14:33 מֵבִין Prov 17:24 compare also Ps 49:4; Job 4:21; Job 12:2; Job 12:12; Job 13:5; Job 15:8; Job 26:3; Job 32:7; Job 32:13; Job 33:33; Prov 1:2; Prov 1:7; Prov 2:10; Prov 4:11; Prov 11:2; Prov 13:10 ; Prov 14:1 ; Prov 14:8 ; Prov 18:4 ; Prov 21:30; Prov 24:3; Prov 28:26; Prov 29:3; Prov 29:15; Prov 31:26; Eccl 1:13; Eccl 1:16 (twice in verse); Eccl 1:18; Eccl 2:3; Eccl 2:9; Eccl 2:13; Eccl 2:21; Eccl 7:10; Eccl 7:11; Eccl 7:12; Eccl 7:19; Eccl 7:23; Eccl 8:1; Eccl 9:10; Eccl 9:15; Eccl 9:16 (twice in verse); Eccl 9:18; Eccl 10:1; Eccl 10:10 — on solomon's wisdom see above


Other Resources

Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament
R. Laird Harris, Gleason L. Archer, and Bruce K. Waltke

Englishman's Hebrew Concordance

חכמה (g’hoch-)

Exodus 28:3

KJV: And thou shalt speak unto all that are wise hearted, whom I have filled with the spirit of wisdom, that they may make Aaron’s garments to consecrate him, that he may minister unto me in the priest’s office.
EHCC: have filled with the spirit of wisdom,

Exodus 35:26

KJV: And all the women whose heart stirred them up in wisdom spun goats’ hair.
EHCC: whose heart stirred them up tn wisdom

Exodus 36:1

KJV: Then wrought Bezaleel and Aholiab, and every wise hearted man, in whom the Lord put wisdom and understanding to know how to work all manner of work for the service of the sanctuary, according to all that the Lord had commanded.
EHCC: in whom the Lord put wisdom

Deuteronomy 4:6

KJV: Keep therefore and do them; for this is your wisdom and your understanding in the sight of the nations, which shall hear all these statutes, and say, Surely this great nation is a wise and understanding people.
EHCC: for this (is) your wisdom

Deuteronomy 34:9

KJV: And Joshua the son of Nun was full of the spirit of wisdom; for Moses had laid his hands upon him: and the children of Israel hearkened unto him, and did as the Lord commanded Moses.
EHCC: was full of the spirit of wisdom;

Deuteronomy 20:22

EHCC: went unto all the people in Aer wisdom.

1 Kings 2:6

KJV: Do therefore according to thy wisdom, and let not his hoar head go down to the grave in peace.
EHCC: Do therefore according to thy wisdom,

1 Kings 3:28

KJV: And all Israel heard of the judgment which the king had judged; and they feared the king: for they saw that the wisdom of God was in him, to do judgment.in him: Heb. in the midst of him
EHCC: saw that the sisdom of God (was) in him,

1 Kings 4:29

KJV: And God gave Solomon wisdom and understanding exceeding much, and largeness of heart, even as the sand that is on the sea shore.
EHCC: (5:9). God gave Solomon wisdom

1 Kings 5:14

KJV: And he sent them to Lebanon, ten thousand a month by courses: a month they were in Lebanon, and two months at home: and Adoniram was over the levy.
EHCC: all people to hear the wisdom of

1 Kings 5:12

KJV: And the Lord gave Solomon wisdom, as he promised him: and there was peace between Hiram and Solomon; and they two made a league together.
EHCC: (26).the Lord gave Solomon wisdom,

1 Kings 7:14

KJV: He was a widow’s son of the tribe of Naphtali, and his father was a man of Tyre, a worker in brass: and he was filled with wisdom, and understanding, and cunning to work all works in brass. And he came to king Solomon, and wrought all his work.a widow’s…: Heb. the son of a widow woman
EHCC: he was filled with wisdom,

1 Kings 10:4

KJV: And when the queen of Sheba had seen all Solomon’s wisdom, and the house that he had built,
EHCC: Sheba had seen all Solomon's wisdom,

1 Chronicles 28:21

KJV: And, behold, the courses of the priests and the Levites, even they shall be with thee for all the service of the house of God: and there shall be with thee for all manner of workmanship every willing skilful man, for any manner of service: also the princes and all the people will be wholly at thy commandment.
EHCC: every willin, man, (lit, in wisdom

2 Chronicles 1:10

KJV: Give me now wisdom and knowledge, that I may go out and come in before this people: for who can judge this thy people, that is so great?
EHCC: Give me ie wisdom : ,

2 Chronicles 9:8

KJV: Blessed be the Lord thy God, which delighted in thee to set thee on his throne, to be king for the Lord thy God: because thy God loved Israel, to establish them for ever, therefore made he thee king over them, to do judgment and justice.
EHCC: Sheba had seen the wisdom of Solomon,

Job 4:21

KJV: Doth not their excellency which is in them go away? they die, even without wisdom.
EHCC: they die, even without wisdom. (lit. not

Job 11:6

KJV: And that he would shew thee the secrets of wisdom, that they are double to that which is! Know therefore that God exacteth of thee less than thine iniquity deserveth.
EHCC: shew thee the secrets of wisdom.

Job 12:9

KJV: Who knoweth not in all these that the hand of the Lord hath wrought this?
EHCC: wisdom shall die with you.

Job 15:8

KJV: Hast thou heard the secret of God? and dost thou restrain wisdom to thyself?
EHCC: dost thou restrain wisdom

Job 26:3

KJV: How hast thou counselled him that hath no wisdom? and how hast thou plentifully declared the thing as it is?
EHCC: counselled (him that hath) סת wisdom 7

Job 28:12

KJV: But where shall wisdom be found? and where is the place of understanding?
EHCC: But where shall wisdom be found ?

Job 82:7

EHCC: multitude of years should teach wisdom.

Job 33:33

KJV: If not, hearken unto me: hold thy peace, and I shall teach thee wisdom.
EHCC: 1 shall teach thee wisdom.

Job 38:38

KJV: When the dust groweth into hardness, and the clods cleave fast together?groweth…: or, is turned into mire: Heb. is poured
EHCC: Who hath put wisdom in the inward 2

Job 39:17

KJV: Because God hath deprived her of wisdom, neither hath he imparted to her understanding.
EHCC: God hath deprived her of wisdom,

Psalms 37:30

KJV: The mouth of the righteous speaketh wisdom, and his tongue talketh of judgment.
EHCC: the righteous speaketh wisdom,

Psalms 51:6

KJV: Behold, thou desirest truth in the inward parts: and in the hidden part thou shalt make me to know wisdom.
EHCC: (8).thou shalt make me to know wisdom.

Psalms 104:24

KJV: O Lord, how manifold are thy works! in wisdom hast thou made them all: the earth is full of thy riches.
EHCC: in wisdom hast made them all:

Psalms 107:27

KJV: They reel to and fro, and stagger like a drunken man, and are at their wits’ end.are…: Heb. all their wisdom is swallowed up
EHCC: are at their 'אש end. (marg. all their

Proverbs 1:2

KJV: To know wisdom and instruction; to perceive the words of understanding;
EHCC: To know sisdom and instruction ;

Proverbs 2:2

KJV: So that thou incline thine ear unto wisdom, and apply thine heart to understanding;
EHCC: incline thine ear unto wisdom,

Proverbs 8:13

KJV: The fear of the Lord is to hate evil: pride, and arrogancy, and the evil way, and the froward mouth, do I hate.
EHCC: Happy (is) the man (that) findeth wisdom,

Proverbs 4:5

KJV: Get wisdom, get understanding: forget it not; neither decline from the words of my mouth.
EHCC: Get wisdom, get understanding:

Proverbs 7:4

KJV: Say unto wisdom, Thou art my sister; and call understanding thy kinswoman:
EHCC: unto wisdom, Thou (art) my sister;

Proverbs 8:1

KJV: Doth not wisdom cry? and understanding put forth her voice?
EHCC: Deth not wisdom cry? (an) my

Proverbs 12:1

KJV: Whoso loveth instruction loveth knowledge: but he that hateth reproof is brutish.
EHCC: wisdom dwell with prudence,

Proverbs 10:13

KJV: In the lips of him that hath understanding wisdom is found: but a rod is for the back of him that is void of understanding.of understanding: Heb. of heart
EHCC: hath understanding wisdom is found:

Proverbs 11:2

KJV: When pride cometh, then cometh shame: but with the lowly is wisdom.
EHCC: but with the owly (is) wisdom,

Proverbs 13:10

KJV: Only by pride cometh contention: but with the well advised is wisdom.
EHCC: but with the well advised (is) wisdom. |

Proverbs 14:6

KJV: A scorner seeketh wisdom, and findeth it not: but knowledge is easy unto him that understandeth.
EHCC: A scorner seeketh wisdom,

Proverbs 15:33

KJV: The fear of the Lord is the instruction of wisdom; and before honour is humility.
EHCC: the Lord (is) the instruction of wisdom ;

Proverbs 16:16

KJV: How much better is it to get wisdom than gold! and to get understanding rather to be chosen than silver!
EHCC: better (is it) to get wisdom than gold?

Proverbs 12:16

KJV: A fool’s wrath is presently known: but a prudent man covereth shame.presently: Heb. in that day
EHCC: price in the hand of a fool to get wisdom,

Proverbs 18:4

KJV: The words of a man’s mouth are as deep waters, and the wellspring of wisdom as a flowing brook.
EHCC: the wellspring of wisdom

Proverbs 21:30

KJV: There is no wisdom nor understanding nor counsel against the Lord.
EHCC: no wisdom nor understanding

Proverbs 23:23

KJV: Buy the truth, and sell it not; also wisdom, and instruction, and understanding.
EHCC: wisdom, and instruction,

Proverbs 24:3

KJV: Through wisdom is an house builded; and by understanding it is established:
EHCC: Through wisdom is an house builded ;

Proverbs 28:26

KJV: He that trusteth in his own heart is a fool: but whoso walketh wisely, he shall be delivered.
EHCC: whoso walketh wisely, he shall be

Proverbs 29:3

KJV: Whoso loveth wisdom rejoiceth his father: but he that keepeth company with harlots spendeth his substance.
EHCC: Whoso loveth wisdom rejoiceth

Proverbs 30:3

KJV: I neither learned wisdom, nor have the knowledge of the holy.have: Heb. know
EHCC: 1 neither learned wisdom,

Proverbs 31:26

KJV: She openeth her mouth with wisdom; and in her tongue is the law of kindness.
EHCC: She openeth her mouth with wisdom;

Ecclesiastes 1:13

KJV: And I gave my heart to seek and search out by wisdom concerning all things that are done under heaven: this sore travail hath God given to the sons of man to be exercised therewith.to be…: or, to afflict them
EHCC: seek and search out by wisdom

Ecclesiastes 17:1

EHCC: gave my heart to know erie]

Ecclesiastes 2:3

KJV: I sought in mine heart to give myself unto wine, yet acquainting mine heart with wisdom; and to lay hold on folly, till I might see what was that good for the sons of men, which they should do under the heaven all the days of their life.to give…: Heb. to draw my flesh with wineall…: Heb. the number of the days of their life
EHCC: yet acquainting mine heart wsth wisdom ;

Ecclesiastes 12:1

KJV: Remember now thy Creator in the days of thy youth, while the evil days come not, nor the years draw nigh, when thou shalt say, I have no pleasure in them;
EHCC: turned myself to behold wisdom,

Ecclesiastes 91:8

EHCC: man whose labour (is) ix wisdom,

Ecclesiastes 7:10

KJV: Say not thou, What is the cause that the former days were better than these? for thou dost not enquire wisely concerning this.wisely: Heb. out of wisdom
EHCC: thou dost not enquire wisely concerning

Ecclesiastes 8:1

KJV: Who is as the wise man? and who knoweth the interpretation of a thing? a man’s wisdom maketh his face to shine, and the boldness of his face shall be changed.the boldness: Heb. the strength
EHCC: a man’s wudom maketh his face to shine,

Ecclesiastes 9:10

KJV: Whatsoever thy hand findeth to do, do it with thy might; for there is no work, nor device, nor knowledge, nor wisdom, in the grave, whither thou goest.
EHCC: nor nowledge, nor wisdom,

Isaiah 10:13

KJV: For he saith, By the strength of my hand I have done it, and by my wisdom; for I am prudent: and I have removed the bounds of the people, and have robbed their treasures, and I have put down the inhabitants like a valiant man:a valiant…: or, many people
EHCC: and by my wisdom;

Isaiah 29:14

KJV: Therefore, behold, I will proceed to do a marvellous work among this people, even a marvellous work and a wonder: for the wisdom of their wise men shall perish, and the understanding of their prudent men shall be hid.proceed: Heb. add
EHCC: for the wisdom of their wise (men)

Isaiah 83:6

EHCC: wisdom and knowledge shall be

Isaiah 47:10

KJV: For thou hast trusted in thy wickedness: thou hast said, None seeth me. Thy wisdom and thy knowledge, it hath perverted thee; and thou hast said in thine heart, I am, and none else beside me.perverted…: or, caused thee to turn away
EHCC: Thy wisdom and thy Ceomtedge,

Jeremiah 8:9

KJV: The wise men are ashamed, they are dismayed and taken: lo, they have rejected the word of the Lord; and what wisdom is in them?The wise…: or, Have they been ashamed, etcwhat…: Heb. the wisdom of what thing
EHCC: 084 what wisdom (is) in them? (roarg,

Jeremiah 9:23

KJV: Thus saith the Lord, Let not the wise man glory in his wisdom, neither let the mighty man glory in his might, let not the rich man glory in his riches:
EHCC: (22). the wise om) flor is wisdom,

Jeremiah 10:12

KJV: He hath made the earth by his power, he hath established the world by his wisdom, and hath stretched out the heavens by his discretion.
EHCC: established the world by his wisdom,

Jeremiah 49:7

KJV: Concerning Edom, thus saith the Lord of hosts; Is wisdom no more in Teman? is counsel perished from the prudent? is their wisdom vanished?
EHCC: (Is) wisdom no more in Teman?

Jeremiah 51:15

KJV: He hath made the earth by his power, he hath established the world by his wisdom, and hath stretched out the heaven by his understanding.
EHCC: established the world by Ais isdn,

Daniel 1:4

KJV: Children in whom was no blemish, but well favoured, and skilful in all wisdom, and cunning in knowledge, and understanding science, and such as had ability in them to stand in the king’s palace, and whom they might teach the learning and the tongue of the Chaldeans.
EHCC: skilful in all wisdom,
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