BDB2326
I. [זוּר] verb
be a stranger (Arabic
[untranscribed source text 1448] (medial
[untranscribed source text 1449]) incline toward, repair to, visit; II. honour as visitor or
guest; IX. decline, turn aside;
[untranscribed source text 1450] visitor; Aramaic זוּר, often = Hebrew סוּר
turn aside, turn aside to visit) —
Qal
Perfect 3 plural
זֹר֫וּ
Ps 58:4 (
Köi. 445),
זָ֫רוּ
Ps 78:30;
Job 19:13
Participle
זָר
Exod 30:33 + 27
t.; feminine
זָרָה
Exod 30:9 + 7 t.;
masculine plural
זָרִים
Hos 5:7 + 30 t.;
feminine plural
זָרוֺת
Prov 22:14;
Prov 23:33 =
suffix
זָרָ֑יִךְ
Isa 29:5
1. Perfect become estranged
Ps 58:4, with
מן
from
Job 19:13;
Ps 78:30.
2.
Participle as adjective strange, or as noun stranger:
a. to the family, of another household, אִישׁ זָר
Deut 25:5,
elsewhere זָר
1Kgs 3:18
; Job 19:15
; Prov 6:1
;
Prov 11:15;
Prov 20:16
;
Prov 27:13
זָרִים
Ps 109:11
;
Prov 5:10
; Prov 5:17
בנים זרים, children of another household than God's Hos 5:7 especially of another family than
priests' אִישׁ
זָר
Lev 22:12
(
H
) Num
17:5
(
P
); זָר
Lev 22:10
; Lev
22:13 (
H
)
Exod 29:33
; Exod
30:33
; Num 3:10
;
Num 3:38;
Num 18:7 (
P
); not belonging to the tribe of Levi, Num 1:51; Num 18:4 (
P
).
b. to the person, another
Job 19:27
;
Prov 14:10
;
Prov 27:2
זָרָה (אִשָּׁה) strange woman, harlot
Prov 2:16
; Prov 5:3;
Prov 5:20
; Prov 7:5;
Prov 22:14
;
Prov 23:33
.
c. to the land, foreign, זָרִים
foreigners (as such usually enemies) Hos 7:9; Hos 8:7; Isa 1:7 (twice in verse); Isa 25:2; Isa 25:5; Isa 29:5;
Isa 61:5;
Jer 5:19;
Jer 30:8;
Jer 51:2;
Jer 51:51
; Lam 5:2
; Ezek 7:2
; Ezek
11:9; Ezek 16:32; Ezek 28:7; Ezek 28:10; Ezek 30:12; Ezek 31:12; Joel 4:17;
Obad 1:11
; Job 15:19
; Ps 54:5
אֵל זָר
foreign god
Ps 44:21
; Ps
81:10 =
זָר
Isa 43:12
so
זָרִים
Deut 32:16
and
(in figurative)
Jer 2:25
; Jer 3:13
מַיִם זָרִים
foreign waters
2Kgs 19:24
;
Jer 18:14
זְמֹרַת זָר
Isa 17:10
vine-slip of a stranger; כְּמוֺזָֿר נֶחְשָׁ֑בוּ
Hos 8:12
they are regarded as foreign; מַעֲשֵׂהוּ זָר
Isa 28:21
his work is foreign (as if dealing with enemies).
d.
strange to the law; קְטֹרֶת זָרָה
strange incense
Exod 30:9 (
P
); אֵשׁ זָרָה
strange fire
Lev 10:1;
Num 3:4; Num 26:61
(
P
).
Niph`al
Perfect
נָז֫רֹוּ
Isa 1:4; Ezek 14:5
be estranged
Isa 1:4,
pregnantly, followed by אָחוֺר (compare
RV
); מֵעַל
Ezek 14:5
.
Hoph`al
Participle
מוּזָר
estranged
Ps 69:9
.
BDB2327
II. [זוּר, זִיר] verb
be loathsome, Bö§ 1142 (Arabic
[untranscribed source text 1451]
fastidivit, abhorruit; Assyrian
zâru
, resist, Imperfect
izîru, DlPr 65
SchrCOT Gloss); — only 3 feminine singular זָ֫רָה
Job 19:17
רוּחִי זָ֫רָה לְאִשְׁתִּי
my breath is loathsome to my wife (וְחַנֹּתִי לְ in || clause); > most,
who derive from I. זוּר, become strange and so repugnant
.
BDB2328
זָרָא
noun [feminine]
loathsome thing, עַד אֲשֶׁר יֵצֵא
מֵאַפְּכֶם וְהָיָה לָכֶם לְזָרָא
Num 11:20 (
J
E
) and it (the flesh) become to you a loathsome thing (
ᵐ5
εἰς
χολέραν,
ᵑ9
in nauseam), probably error for זָרָה (
⅏
)