Strong's Lexicon

G567

G567 — ἀπέχομαι

Greek entry for Bible study and original-language reference.

GreekapechomaiverbOccurrences: 6

Definition / Gloss

Strong's Number:G567
Word:ἀπέχομαι
Part of Speech:verb
Etymology:middle voice (reflexively) of G568
Language:Greek
Occurrences:6
Transliteration:apechomai
Phonetic Spelling/Pronunciation:ap-ekh'-om-ai
Meaning:1. to hold oneself off, i.e. refrain
KJV Renderings:abstain

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Thayer's Greek Lexicon

ἀπέχω; (imperfect ἀπειχον Mat 14:24 Tr text WH text; present middle ἀπέχομαι);

1. transitive,

a. to hold back, keep off, prevent (Homer, Iliad 1, 97 (Zenodotus); 6, 96; Plato, Crat c. 23, p. 407 b.).

b. to have wholly or in full, to have received (what one had a right to expect or demand; cf. ἀποδιδόναι, ἀπολαμβάνειν (Winers De verb. comp. etc. Part iv., p. 8; Gram. 275 (258); Buttmann, 203 (176); according to Lightfoot (on Php 4:18) ἀπό denotes correspondence, i. e. of the contents to the capacity, of the possession to the desire, etc.)): τινα, Phm 1:15; μισθόν, Mat 6:2; Mat 6:5; Mat 6:16; παράκλησιν, Luk 6:24; πάντα, Php 4:18; (often so in Greek writings (cf. Lightfoot on Philippians, the passage cited)). Hence,

c. ἀπέχει, impersonally, it is enough, sufficient: Mar 14:41, where the explanation is ’ye have slept now long enough’; so that Christ takes away the permission, just given to his disciples, of sleeping longer; cf. Meyer at the passage; (in the same sense in (Pseudo-)Anacreon () in Odar. (15) 28, 33; Cyril Alex. on Hag 2:9 (but the true reading here seems to be ἀπέχω, see P. E. Pusey’s edition Oxon. 1868)).

2. intransitive, to be away, absent, distant (Buttmann, 144 (126)): absolutely, Luk 15:20; ἀπό, Luk 7:6; Luk 24:13; Matt. ( Tr text WH text); ; Mar 7:6 (Isa 29:13).

3. Middle to hold oneself off, abstain: ἀπό τίνος, from anything, Act 15:20 (R G); 1Th 4:3; 1Th 5:22 (Job 1:1; Job 2:3; Eze 8:6); τίνος, Act 15:29; 1Ti 4:3; 1Pe 2:11. (So in Greek writings from Homer down.)

Other Resources

Dictionary of New Testament Theology
Colin Brown

Englishman's Greek Concordance

ἀπέχομαι (abstain)

Acts 15:20

KJV: But that we write unto them that they abstain from pollutions of idols and fornication and things strangled and blood
GK: αλλά επιστείλαι αυτοίς του απέχεσθαι από των αλισγημάτων των ειδώλων και της πορνείας και του πνικτού και του αίματος

Acts 15:29

KJV: That ye abstain from meats offered to idols and from blood and from things strangled and from fornication from which if ye keep yourselves ye shall do well Fare ye well
GK: απέχεσθαι ειδωλοθύτων και αίματος και πνικτού και πορνείας εξ ων διατηρούντες εαυτούς ευ πράξετε έρρωσθε

1 Thessalonians 4:3

KJV: For this is the will of God your sanctification that ye should abstain from fornication
GK: τούτο γαρ εστι θέλημα του θεού ο αγιασμός υμών απέχεσθαι υμάς από της πορνείας

1 Thessalonians 5:22

KJV: Abstain from all appearance of evil
GK: από παντός είδους πονηρού απέχεσθε

1 Timothy 4:3

KJV: Forbidding to marry to abstain from meats which God hath created to be received with thanksgiving of them which believe and know the truth
GK: κωλυόντων γαμείν απέχεσθαι βρωμάτων α ο θεός έκτισεν εις μετάληψιν μετά ευχαριστίας τοις πιστοίς και επεγνωκόσι την αλήθειαν

1 Peter 2:11

KJV: Dearly beloved I beseech as strangers and pilgrims abstain from fleshly lusts which war against the soul
GK: αγαπητοί παρακαλώ ως παροίκους και παρεπιδήμους απέχεσθε των σαρκικών επιθυμιών αίτινες στρατεύονται κατά της ψυχής
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