Figures of Speech in the Bible

Tongue and Speech Imagery in the Bible

Tongue and speech imagery uses the tongue as a small but powerful member to describe blessing, deceit, flattery, destruction, healing words, self-control, and the danger of ungoverned speech.

Simple definition

Tongue and speech imagery uses the tongue as a small but powerful member to describe blessing, deceit, flattery, destruction, healing words, self-control, and the danger of ungoverned speech.

Technical nameTongue, bridled tongue, sharp tongue, lying tongue, wholesome tongue, and speech imagery
Alternate namestongue imagery; bridled tongue imagery; lying tongue imagery; sharp speech imagery
Reader categorySpeech power, control, and moral danger / Tongue imagery
Bullinger classBiblical imagery and motif forms
Source hintWave 27 draft-normalized bodily-life imagery review; distinguish from mouth/lips imagery by focusing on speech power, control, and damage.
Examples on page10

Technical definition

A speech-power motif in which the tongue represents verbal agency, destructive or healing power, deception, blessing, self-control, praise, and the moral danger of speech that is not submitted to God.

Publication note: Examples are curated from the final Wave 46 source state. Some examples carry review notes where final Bible-text stream verification may still be prudent before public release.

Scripture examples

These examples show how Tongue and Speech Imagery functions in biblical language, rhetoric, poetry, prophecy, narrative, or theological imagery.

Ps. 12:3
certain

the LORD shall cut off all flattering lips, and the tongue that speaketh proud things

The proud tongue represents boastful, deceptive speech under judgment.

Source: Draft-normalized human action/bodily-life/relational response imagery review — Human Action, Bodily-Life, and Relational Response Imagery Forms
Review status: draft_normalized | Draft-normalized; source/context check before publication.
Ps. 45:1
certain

my tongue is the pen of a ready writer

The tongue is compared to a pen to picture fluent praise and royal proclamation.

Source: Draft-normalized human action/bodily-life/relational response imagery review — Human Action, Bodily-Life, and Relational Response Imagery Forms
Review status: draft_normalized | Draft-normalized; source/context check before publication.
Ps. 120:2
certain

deliver my soul... from a deceitful tongue

The deceitful tongue pictures destructive falsehood that endangers the righteous.

Source: Draft-normalized human action/bodily-life/relational response imagery review — Human Action, Bodily-Life, and Relational Response Imagery Forms
Review status: draft_normalized | Draft-normalized; source/context check before publication.
Prov. 15:4
certain

a wholesome tongue is a tree of life

The tongue is pictured as life-giving when speech is healing and wholesome.

Source: Draft-normalized human action/bodily-life/relational response imagery review — Human Action, Bodily-Life, and Relational Response Imagery Forms
Review status: draft_normalized | Draft-normalized; source/context check before publication.
Prov. 18:21
certain

death and life are in the power of the tongue

Tongue imagery emphasizes the profound moral consequences of speech.

Source: Draft-normalized human action/bodily-life/relational response imagery review — Human Action, Bodily-Life, and Relational Response Imagery Forms
Review status: draft_normalized | Draft-normalized; source/context check before publication.
Isa. 50:4
certain

the tongue of the learned

The instructed tongue speaks timely words to the weary.

Source: Draft-normalized human action/bodily-life/relational response imagery review — Human Action, Bodily-Life, and Relational Response Imagery Forms
Review status: draft_normalized | Draft-normalized; source/context check before publication.
Acts 2:3-4
certain

cloven tongues like as of fire

Tongue imagery accompanies Spirit-enabled speech at Pentecost.

Source: Draft-normalized human action/bodily-life/relational response imagery review — Human Action, Bodily-Life, and Relational Response Imagery Forms
Review status: draft_normalized | Draft-normalized; source/context check before publication.
James 3:5-6
certain

the tongue is a fire

James uses fire imagery to show the destructive power of uncontrolled speech.

Source: Draft-normalized human action/bodily-life/relational response imagery review — Human Action, Bodily-Life, and Relational Response Imagery Forms
Review status: draft_normalized | Draft-normalized; source/context check before publication.
James 3:8
certain

the tongue can no man tame

The untamed tongue is presented as restless and deadly without divine governance.

Source: Draft-normalized human action/bodily-life/relational response imagery review — Human Action, Bodily-Life, and Relational Response Imagery Forms
Review status: draft_normalized | Draft-normalized; source/context check before publication.
1 John 3:18
certain

neither in tongue; but in deed and in truth

Tongue language contrasts empty verbal claim with active love in truth.

Source: Draft-normalized human action/bodily-life/relational response imagery review — Human Action, Bodily-Life, and Relational Response Imagery Forms
Review status: draft_normalized | Draft-normalized; source/context check before publication.

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