Figures of Speech in the Bible

Cup of Wrath Imagery in the Bible

Cup of wrath imagery uses drinking from an assigned cup to describe the appointed portion of divine judgment, suffering, staggering, and the inescapable consequences of rebellion.

Simple definition

Cup of wrath imagery uses drinking from an assigned cup to describe the appointed portion of divine judgment, suffering, staggering, and the inescapable consequences of rebellion.

Technical nameCup, bowl, wine, staggering, drinking, and wrath-portion imagery
Alternate namesWrath cup imagery; cup of judgment imagery; wine of wrath imagery
Reader categoryJudgment and appointed portion / Cup imagery
Bullinger classBiblical imagery and motif forms
Source hintDraft-normalized cup-of-wrath imagery review; note overlap with wine/cup imagery but preserve judgment-specific usage.
Examples on page10

Technical definition

A judgment-portion motif in which a cup, bowl, or wine represents the measured allotment of wrath, suffering, or judgment that God gives nations, cities, or persons to drink.

Publication note: Examples are curated from the final Wave 46 source state. Some examples carry review notes where final Bible-text stream verification may still be prudent before public release.

Scripture examples

These examples show how Cup of Wrath Imagery functions in biblical language, rhetoric, poetry, prophecy, narrative, or theological imagery.

Ps. 11:6
certain

fire and brimstone... this shall be the portion of their cup

Cup imagery identifies judgment as the appointed portion of the wicked.

Source: Draft-normalized testing/corruption/idolatry/judgment imagery review — Testing, Corruption, Idolatry, and Judgment Imagery Forms
Review status: draft_normalized | Draft-normalized; source/context check before publication.
Ps. 75:8
certain

in the hand of the LORD there is a cup

The foaming cup represents God’s administered judgment that the wicked must drain.

Source: Draft-normalized testing/corruption/idolatry/judgment imagery review — Testing, Corruption, Idolatry, and Judgment Imagery Forms
Review status: draft_normalized | Draft-normalized; source/context check before publication.
Isa. 51:17
certain

thou hast drunken... the cup of his fury

Jerusalem is pictured as staggering after drinking the cup of divine fury.

Source: Draft-normalized testing/corruption/idolatry/judgment imagery review — Testing, Corruption, Idolatry, and Judgment Imagery Forms
Review status: draft_normalized | Draft-normalized; source/context check before publication.
Isa. 51:22
certain

I have taken out of thine hand the cup of trembling

The removal of the cup signals a turn from judgment toward comfort and restoration.

Source: Draft-normalized testing/corruption/idolatry/judgment imagery review — Testing, Corruption, Idolatry, and Judgment Imagery Forms
Review status: draft_normalized | Draft-normalized; source/context check before publication.
Jer. 25:15
certain

Take the wine cup of this fury at my hand

The prophet is commanded to make the nations drink the cup of the LORD’s wrath.

Source: Draft-normalized testing/corruption/idolatry/judgment imagery review — Testing, Corruption, Idolatry, and Judgment Imagery Forms
Review status: draft_normalized | Draft-normalized; source/context check before publication.
Jer. 49:12
certain

they whose judgment was not to drink of the cup have assuredly drunken

Cup imagery emphasizes the certainty and fairness of appointed judgment.

Source: Draft-normalized testing/corruption/idolatry/judgment imagery review — Testing, Corruption, Idolatry, and Judgment Imagery Forms
Review status: draft_normalized | Draft-normalized; source/context check before publication.
Ezek. 23:31-34
certain

thou shalt drink of thy sister's cup

The cup represents Jerusalem’s shared judgment in the prophetic indictment.

Source: Draft-normalized testing/corruption/idolatry/judgment imagery review — Testing, Corruption, Idolatry, and Judgment Imagery Forms
Review status: draft_normalized | Draft-normalized; source/context check before publication.
Hab. 2:16
certain

the cup of the LORD's right hand shall be turned unto thee

The oppressor must drink the shame and judgment previously inflicted on others.

Source: Draft-normalized testing/corruption/idolatry/judgment imagery review — Testing, Corruption, Idolatry, and Judgment Imagery Forms
Review status: draft_normalized | Draft-normalized; source/context check before publication.
Matt. 26:39
certain

let this cup pass from me

Jesus’ cup language points to the appointed suffering He accepts in obedience to the Father.

Source: Draft-normalized testing/corruption/idolatry/judgment imagery review — Testing, Corruption, Idolatry, and Judgment Imagery Forms
Review status: draft_normalized | Draft-normalized; source/context check before publication.
Rev. 14:10
certain

the wine of the wrath of God

Apocalyptic cup imagery portrays unmixed divine wrath against beast-worship.

Source: Draft-normalized testing/corruption/idolatry/judgment imagery review — Testing, Corruption, Idolatry, and Judgment Imagery Forms
Review status: draft_normalized | Draft-normalized; source/context check before publication.

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