{
  "entry_id": "TSP-ENT-000418",
  "slug": "rend",
  "url_path": "/types-symbols/rend/",
  "canonical_name": "Rend",
  "entry_classifications": [
    "ORDINARY_DESCRIPTION",
    "MOTIF",
    "SYMBOLIC_ACTION"
  ],
  "modules": [
    "PROPHETIC_SIGN_ACTS"
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "legacy_present": true,
  "legacy_raw_wording_public": false,
  "senses": [
    {
      "sense_id": "TSP-SNS-000967",
      "label": "Rending garments as grief, distress, or shocked indignation",
      "classification": "MOTIF",
      "definition": "Rending garments recurs as an outward response to grief, calamity, distress, or shocked indignation; the act is contextual rather than a single invariant symbol.",
      "not_always": "Rending garments can express grief, distress, horror, or indignation according to context; it should not be reduced to a universal anger code.",
      "scope_note": "Rending garments can express grief, distress, horror, or indignation according to context; it should not be reduced to a universal anger code.",
      "claims": [
        {
          "claim_id": "TSP-CLM-000967",
          "statement": "Genesis 37:34, Job 1:20, and Acts 14:14 show garment-rending as a recurrent response to grief, calamity, or horrified protest, strongly supporting the legacy grief/distress association while keeping anger context-specific.",
          "asserted_classifications": [
            "MOTIF",
            "ORDINARY_DESCRIPTION"
          ],
          "type_kinds": [],
          "evidence_grade": 4,
          "grade_basis": "G4_RECURRENT_CANONICAL_MOTIF_OR_STRONG_THEMATIC_PATTERN",
          "status": "STRONGLY_SUPPORTED",
          "public_wording_class": "CANONICAL_MOTIF",
          "scope_limitation": "Rending garments can express grief, distress, horror, or indignation according to context; it should not be reduced to a universal anger code.",
          "strongest_alternative_explanation": null,
          "residual_uncertainty": "No material residual uncertainty beyond the stated scope limitation.",
          "theological_intersections": [
            "OTHER"
          ],
          "scripture_references": [
            {
              "passage_ref_id": "TSP-PAS-001389",
              "osis_start": "Gen.37.34",
              "osis_end": null,
              "display_label": "Genesis 37:34",
              "versification_system": "ENGLISH_STANDARD"
            },
            {
              "passage_ref_id": "TSP-PAS-001390",
              "osis_start": "Job.1.20",
              "osis_end": null,
              "display_label": "Job 1:20",
              "versification_system": "ENGLISH_STANDARD"
            },
            {
              "passage_ref_id": "TSP-PAS-001391",
              "osis_start": "Acts.14.14",
              "osis_end": null,
              "display_label": "Acts 14:14",
              "versification_system": "ENGLISH_STANDARD"
            }
          ],
          "source_citations": [
            {
              "source_id": "TSP-SRC-000001",
              "author_editor": null,
              "title": "Canonical Scripture: MT/LXX/NA28 with NET/ESV comparison",
              "publication_data": "Text loci verified for TSP-S0F Batch 1",
              "locator": null,
              "verification_level": "V4_QUOTATION_VERIFIED",
              "source_function": [
                "CANONICAL_AUTHORITY",
                "TEXT_ESTABLISHMENT"
              ],
              "locator_targets": []
            }
          ],
          "s8_wording_provenance": null
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "TSP-SNS-000968",
      "label": "Prophetic tearing as an interpreted sign of kingdom division",
      "classification": "SYMBOLIC_ACTION",
      "definition": "In explicitly interpreted prophetic sign acts, tearing a garment can enact the tearing or division of a kingdom.",
      "not_always": "The division meaning is established in these interpreted sign-act contexts; ordinary tearing elsewhere does not automatically signify political or ecclesial schism.",
      "scope_note": "The division meaning is established in these interpreted sign-act contexts; ordinary tearing elsewhere does not automatically signify political or ecclesial schism.",
      "claims": [
        {
          "claim_id": "TSP-CLM-000968",
          "statement": "In 1 Kings 11:30–31 Ahijah tears a new garment into twelve pieces and explicitly assigns ten pieces to Jeroboam, making the tearing an interpreted prophetic sign of kingdom division; 1 Samuel 15:27–28 uses the same tearing image for kingdom removal from Saul.",
          "asserted_classifications": [
            "SYMBOLIC_ACTION",
            "SIGN"
          ],
          "type_kinds": [],
          "evidence_grade": 1,
          "grade_basis": "G1_EXPLICIT_BIBLICAL_INTERPRETATION",
          "status": "ESTABLISHED",
          "public_wording_class": "SCRIPTURE_EXPLICITLY_IDENTIFIES",
          "scope_limitation": "The division meaning is established in these interpreted sign-act contexts; ordinary tearing elsewhere does not automatically signify political or ecclesial schism.",
          "strongest_alternative_explanation": null,
          "residual_uncertainty": "No material residual uncertainty beyond the stated scope limitation.",
          "theological_intersections": [
            "COVENANT",
            "ISRAELOLOGY"
          ],
          "scripture_references": [
            {
              "passage_ref_id": "TSP-PAS-001392",
              "osis_start": "1Kgs.11.30",
              "osis_end": "1Kgs.11.31",
              "display_label": "1 Kings 11:30–31",
              "versification_system": "ENGLISH_STANDARD"
            },
            {
              "passage_ref_id": "TSP-PAS-001393",
              "osis_start": "1Sam.15.27",
              "osis_end": "1Sam.15.28",
              "display_label": "1 Samuel 15:27–28",
              "versification_system": "ENGLISH_STANDARD"
            }
          ],
          "source_citations": [
            {
              "source_id": "TSP-SRC-000001",
              "author_editor": null,
              "title": "Canonical Scripture: MT/LXX/NA28 with NET/ESV comparison",
              "publication_data": "Text loci verified for TSP-S0F Batch 1",
              "locator": null,
              "verification_level": "V4_QUOTATION_VERIFIED",
              "source_function": [
                "CANONICAL_AUTHORITY",
                "TEXT_ESTABLISHMENT"
              ],
              "locator_targets": []
            }
          ],
          "s8_wording_provenance": null
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lexeme_mappings": [],
  "canonical_relationships": [],
  "negative_guardrails": []
}