{ "entry_id": "TSP-ENT-000257", "slug": "gog-magog", "url_path": "/types-symbols/gog-magog/", "canonical_name": "Gog/Magog", "entry_classifications": [ "ORDINARY_DESCRIPTION", "APOCALYPTIC_SYMBOL" ], "modules": [ "APOCALYPTIC" ], "aliases": [], "legacy_present": true, "legacy_raw_wording_public": false, "senses": [ { "sense_id": "TSP-SNS-000607", "label": "Gog and Magog in Ezekiel", "classification": "ORDINARY_DESCRIPTION", "definition": "Ezekiel identifies Gog/Magog within a specific prophetic enemy-coalition scenario.", "not_always": "Questions about historical and eschatological referents must be distinguished from the later apocalyptic reuse in Revelation.", "scope_note": "Questions about historical and eschatological referents must be distinguished from the later apocalyptic reuse in Revelation.", "claims": [ { "claim_id": "TSP-CLM-000607", "statement": "Ezekiel 38–39 presents Gog of the land of Magog and an allied hostile coalition as named participants in an oracle of invasion and divine defeat; the names should first be treated within that prophetic setting rather than as a generic synonym for all wicked people.", "asserted_classifications": [ "ORDINARY_DESCRIPTION" ], "type_kinds": [], "evidence_grade": 4, "grade_basis": "G4_RECURRENT_CANONICAL_MOTIF_OR_STRONG_THEMATIC_PATTERN", "status": "REQUIRES_RECLASSIFICATION", "public_wording_class": "CATEGORY_OR_RECLASSIFICATION_NOTICE", "scope_limitation": "Questions about historical and eschatological referents must be distinguished from the later apocalyptic reuse in Revelation.", "strongest_alternative_explanation": null, "residual_uncertainty": "No material residual uncertainty beyond the stated scope limitation.", "theological_intersections": [ "ESCHATOLOGY" ], "scripture_references": [ { "passage_ref_id": "TSP-PAS-000944", "osis_start": "Ezek.38.1", "osis_end": "Ezek.38.6", "display_label": "Ezekiel 38:1–6", "versification_system": "ENGLISH_STANDARD" }, { "passage_ref_id": "TSP-PAS-000945", "osis_start": "Ezek.39.1", "osis_end": "Ezek.39.6", "display_label": "Ezekiel 39:1–6", "versification_system": "ENGLISH_STANDARD" } ], "source_citations": [ { "source_id": "TSP-SRC-000001", "author_editor": null, "title": "Canonical Scripture: MT/LXX/NA28 with NET/ESV comparison", "publication_data": "Text loci verified for TSP-S0F Batch 1", "locator": null, "verification_level": "V4_QUOTATION_VERIFIED", "source_function": [ "CANONICAL_AUTHORITY", "TEXT_ESTABLISHMENT" ], "locator_targets": [] } ], "s8_wording_provenance": null } ] }, { "sense_id": "TSP-SNS-000608", "label": "Gog and Magog in Revelation 20", "classification": "APOCALYPTIC_SYMBOL", "definition": "Revelation reuses Gog/Magog as an apocalyptic designation for worldwide hostile nations gathered against God’s people.", "not_always": "The Revelation 20 reuse is specific to its apocalyptic scene and does not make “Gog/Magog” a generic label for every wicked multitude.", "scope_note": "The Revelation 20 reuse is specific to its apocalyptic scene and does not make “Gog/Magog” a generic label for every wicked multitude.", "claims": [ { "claim_id": "TSP-CLM-000608", "statement": "Revelation 20:8 explicitly reuses “Gog and Magog” for the nations from the four corners of the earth whom Satan deceives and gathers for final assault; the legacy idea of godless hostile masses is therefore strongly supported in this specific apocalyptic reuse.", "asserted_classifications": [ "APOCALYPTIC_SYMBOL" ], "type_kinds": [], "evidence_grade": 4, "grade_basis": "G4_RECURRENT_CANONICAL_MOTIF_OR_STRONG_THEMATIC_PATTERN", "status": "STRONGLY_SUPPORTED", "public_wording_class": "CANONICAL_MOTIF", "scope_limitation": "The Revelation 20 reuse is specific to its apocalyptic scene and does not make “Gog/Magog” a generic label for every wicked multitude.", "strongest_alternative_explanation": null, "residual_uncertainty": "No material residual uncertainty beyond the stated scope limitation.", "theological_intersections": [ "ESCHATOLOGY" ], "scripture_references": [ { "passage_ref_id": "TSP-PAS-000946", "osis_start": "Rev.20.7", "osis_end": "Rev.20.9", "display_label": "Revelation 20:7–9", "versification_system": "ENGLISH_STANDARD" } ], "source_citations": [ { "source_id": "TSP-SRC-000001", "author_editor": null, "title": "Canonical Scripture: MT/LXX/NA28 with NET/ESV comparison", "publication_data": "Text loci verified for TSP-S0F Batch 1", "locator": null, "verification_level": "V4_QUOTATION_VERIFIED", "source_function": [ "CANONICAL_AUTHORITY", "TEXT_ESTABLISHMENT" ], "locator_targets": [] } ], "s8_wording_provenance": null } ] }, { "sense_id": "TSP-SNS-000609", "label": "No universal or contemporary Gog/Magog code", "classification": "APOCALYPTIC_SYMBOL", "definition": "The Gog/Magog names have bounded prophetic/apocalyptic uses and do not supply an unrestricted contemporary-identification code.", "not_always": "The project records Ezekiel’s oracle and Revelation’s reuse without assigning the names to a present-day nation not identified by Scripture.", "scope_note": "The project records Ezekiel’s oracle and Revelation’s reuse without assigning the names to a present-day nation not identified by Scripture.", "claims": [ { "claim_id": "TSP-CLM-000609", "statement": "Scripture does not authorize treating “Gog/Magog” as a universal name for all wicked people or identifying the expression with a specific contemporary nation by codebook inference; such identifications require evidence beyond the canonical wording.", "asserted_classifications": [ "APOCALYPTIC_SYMBOL" ], "type_kinds": [], "evidence_grade": 7, "grade_basis": "G7_INSUFFICIENT_BIBLICAL_EVIDENCE", "status": "INSUFFICIENT_BIBLICAL_EVIDENCE", "public_wording_class": "INSUFFICIENT_BIBLICAL_EVIDENCE", "scope_limitation": "The project records Ezekiel’s oracle and Revelation’s reuse without assigning the names to a present-day nation not identified by Scripture.", "strongest_alternative_explanation": null, "residual_uncertainty": "No material residual uncertainty beyond the stated scope limitation.", "theological_intersections": [ "ESCHATOLOGY" ], "scripture_references": [ { "passage_ref_id": "TSP-PAS-000944", "osis_start": "Ezek.38.1", "osis_end": "Ezek.38.6", "display_label": "Ezekiel 38:1–6", "versification_system": "ENGLISH_STANDARD" }, { "passage_ref_id": "TSP-PAS-000946", "osis_start": "Rev.20.7", "osis_end": "Rev.20.9", "display_label": "Revelation 20:7–9", "versification_system": "ENGLISH_STANDARD" } ], "source_citations": [ { "source_id": "TSP-SRC-000001", "author_editor": null, "title": "Canonical Scripture: MT/LXX/NA28 with NET/ESV comparison", "publication_data": "Text loci verified for TSP-S0F Batch 1", "locator": null, "verification_level": "V4_QUOTATION_VERIFIED", "source_function": [ "CANONICAL_AUTHORITY", "TEXT_ESTABLISHMENT" ], "locator_targets": [] } ], "s8_wording_provenance": null } ] } ], "lexeme_mappings": [], "canonical_relationships": [], "negative_guardrails": [] }