{
  "entry_id": "TSP-ENT-000183",
  "slug": "desert",
  "url_path": "/types-symbols/desert/",
  "canonical_name": "Desert",
  "entry_classifications": [
    "ORDINARY_DESCRIPTION",
    "SYMBOL",
    "NARRATIVE_PATTERN_OR_TYPE_SCENE"
  ],
  "modules": [
    "PLACES_DIRECTIONS"
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "legacy_present": true,
  "legacy_raw_wording_public": false,
  "senses": [
    {
      "sense_id": "TSP-SNS-000442",
      "label": "Desert/wilderness as actual desolate or solitary setting",
      "classification": "ORDINARY_DESCRIPTION",
      "definition": "Hebrew midbar and Greek eremos denote wilderness/desert/open or unpopulated places; such places can function as settings for solitude, testing, provision, refuge, judgment, or renewal.",
      "not_always": "No single theological meaning is built into the geography itself.",
      "scope_note": "Reclassify desolation/solitude first as lexical/topographical features and narrative settings.",
      "claims": [
        {
          "claim_id": "TSP-CLM-000442",
          "statement": "Desert/wilderness language is first topographical: desolate or solitary settings can host many different divine-human events and therefore require contextual interpretation.",
          "asserted_classifications": [
            "ORDINARY_DESCRIPTION"
          ],
          "type_kinds": [],
          "evidence_grade": 1,
          "grade_basis": "G1_EXPLICIT_BIBLICAL_INTERPRETATION",
          "status": "REQUIRES_RECLASSIFICATION",
          "public_wording_class": "CATEGORY_OR_RECLASSIFICATION_NOTICE",
          "scope_limitation": "This does not deny thematic wilderness patterns; it prevents geography itself from becoming an invariant code.",
          "strongest_alternative_explanation": null,
          "residual_uncertainty": "No material residual uncertainty beyond the stated scope limitation.",
          "theological_intersections": [
            "OTHER"
          ],
          "scripture_references": [
            {
              "passage_ref_id": "TSP-PAS-000699",
              "osis_start": "Luke.5.16",
              "osis_end": null,
              "display_label": "Luke 5:16",
              "versification_system": "ENGLISH_STANDARD"
            },
            {
              "passage_ref_id": "TSP-PAS-000700",
              "osis_start": "Isa.35.1",
              "osis_end": "Isa.35.7",
              "display_label": "Isaiah 35:1–7",
              "versification_system": "ENGLISH_STANDARD"
            },
            {
              "passage_ref_id": "TSP-PAS-000114",
              "osis_start": "Matt.4.1",
              "osis_end": "Matt.4.11",
              "display_label": "Matthew 4:1-11",
              "versification_system": "ENGLISH_STANDARD"
            }
          ],
          "source_citations": [
            {
              "source_id": "TSP-SRC-000001",
              "author_editor": null,
              "title": "Canonical Scripture: MT/LXX/NA28 with NET/ESV comparison",
              "publication_data": "Text loci verified for TSP-S0F Batch 1",
              "locator": null,
              "verification_level": "V4_QUOTATION_VERIFIED",
              "source_function": [
                "CANONICAL_AUTHORITY",
                "TEXT_ESTABLISHMENT"
              ],
              "locator_targets": []
            },
            {
              "source_id": "TSP-SRC-000172",
              "author_editor": "BibleHub lexical summary",
              "title": "Hebrew midbar and Greek eremos: wilderness / desert / solitary place",
              "publication_data": "Accessed/verified 2026-09-20",
              "locator": "https://biblehub.com/hebrew/4057.htm; https://biblehub.com/greek/2048.htm",
              "verification_level": "V3_CLAIM_VERIFIED",
              "source_function": [
                "TEXT_ESTABLISHMENT"
              ],
              "locator_targets": [
                {
                  "kind": "EXTERNAL_URL",
                  "target": "https://biblehub.com/hebrew/4057.htm"
                },
                {
                  "kind": "EXTERNAL_URL",
                  "target": "https://biblehub.com/greek/2048.htm"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "s8_wording_provenance": null
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "TSP-SNS-000443",
      "label": "Proposed fixed desert = desolation/temptation/solitude code",
      "classification": "SYMBOL",
      "definition": "The inherited wording compresses lexical place qualities and selected narrative events into one symbolic dictionary entry.",
      "not_always": "The same wilderness/desert can be a place of divine presence, provision, renewal, refuge, prayer, or judgment as well as temptation and desolation.",
      "scope_note": "Reject a universal code while retaining specific wilderness/testing patterns such as the frozen Matthew 4 claim.",
      "claims": [
        {
          "claim_id": "TSP-CLM-000443",
          "statement": "Scripture does not establish desert as a fixed symbol of desolation, temptation, or solitude; these are distinct lexical or passage-specific functions.",
          "asserted_classifications": [
            "SYMBOL"
          ],
          "type_kinds": [],
          "evidence_grade": 7,
          "grade_basis": "G7_INSUFFICIENT_BIBLICAL_EVIDENCE",
          "status": "CONTRADICTED_BY_CONTEXT",
          "public_wording_class": "CONTRADICTED_BY_CONTEXT",
          "scope_limitation": "The frozen Wilderness claim TSP-CLM-000055 supplies the strong Israel–Jesus testing correspondence without universalizing wilderness symbolism.",
          "strongest_alternative_explanation": null,
          "residual_uncertainty": "No material residual uncertainty beyond the stated scope limitation.",
          "theological_intersections": [
            "CHRISTOLOGY",
            "ISRAELOLOGY"
          ],
          "scripture_references": [
            {
              "passage_ref_id": "TSP-PAS-000114",
              "osis_start": "Matt.4.1",
              "osis_end": "Matt.4.11",
              "display_label": "Matthew 4:1-11",
              "versification_system": "ENGLISH_STANDARD"
            },
            {
              "passage_ref_id": "TSP-PAS-000699",
              "osis_start": "Luke.5.16",
              "osis_end": null,
              "display_label": "Luke 5:16",
              "versification_system": "ENGLISH_STANDARD"
            },
            {
              "passage_ref_id": "TSP-PAS-000700",
              "osis_start": "Isa.35.1",
              "osis_end": "Isa.35.7",
              "display_label": "Isaiah 35:1–7",
              "versification_system": "ENGLISH_STANDARD"
            }
          ],
          "source_citations": [
            {
              "source_id": "TSP-SRC-000001",
              "author_editor": null,
              "title": "Canonical Scripture: MT/LXX/NA28 with NET/ESV comparison",
              "publication_data": "Text loci verified for TSP-S0F Batch 1",
              "locator": null,
              "verification_level": "V4_QUOTATION_VERIFIED",
              "source_function": [
                "CANONICAL_AUTHORITY",
                "TEXT_ESTABLISHMENT"
              ],
              "locator_targets": []
            },
            {
              "source_id": "TSP-SRC-000172",
              "author_editor": "BibleHub lexical summary",
              "title": "Hebrew midbar and Greek eremos: wilderness / desert / solitary place",
              "publication_data": "Accessed/verified 2026-09-20",
              "locator": "https://biblehub.com/hebrew/4057.htm; https://biblehub.com/greek/2048.htm",
              "verification_level": "V3_CLAIM_VERIFIED",
              "source_function": [
                "TEXT_ESTABLISHMENT"
              ],
              "locator_targets": [
                {
                  "kind": "EXTERNAL_URL",
                  "target": "https://biblehub.com/hebrew/4057.htm"
                },
                {
                  "kind": "EXTERNAL_URL",
                  "target": "https://biblehub.com/greek/2048.htm"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "s8_wording_provenance": null
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lexeme_mappings": [
    {
      "lexeme_link_id": "TSP-LEX-000110",
      "language": "HEBREW",
      "lemma_unicode": "מִדְבָּר",
      "transliteration": "midbar",
      "strongs_id": "H4057",
      "owner_tier": "TSP_MAPPING_ONLY",
      "semantic_domain_ids": []
    },
    {
      "lexeme_link_id": "TSP-LEX-000111",
      "language": "GREEK",
      "lemma_unicode": "ἔρημος",
      "transliteration": "eremos",
      "strongs_id": "G2048",
      "owner_tier": "TSP_MAPPING_ONLY",
      "semantic_domain_ids": []
    }
  ],
  "canonical_relationships": [],
  "negative_guardrails": []
}